See ὑάκινθος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "υάκινθος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: υάκινθος (yákinthos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: υάκινθος (yákinthos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܝܩܘܢܕܐ",
"3": "ܝܘܩܢܛܐ",
"bor": "1",
"gloss2": "jacinth",
"tr": "yāqūndāʾ, yaqqūndāʾ",
"tr2": "yūqanṭāʾ"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܝܩܘܢܕܐ (yāqūndāʾ, yaqqūndāʾ), ܝܘܩܢܛܐ (yūqanṭāʾ, “jacinth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܝܩܘܢܕܐ (yāqūndāʾ, yaqqūndāʾ), ܝܘܩܢܛܐ (yūqanṭāʾ, “jacinth”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יָקִינְתּוֹן",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yakintón"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: יָקִינְתּוֹן (yakintón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: יָקִינְתּוֹן (yakintón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hyacinthus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: hyacinthus\n→ Catalan: jacint\n→ English: hyacinth\n→ French: hyacinthe\n→ German: Hyazinthe\n→ Russian: гиаци́нт (giacínt)\n→ Old French: jacinte\nFrench: jacinthe\n→ Middle English: jacynct, jacinct, jacinctus, jacinkte, jacint, jacyncte, jacyngh, jacynt, jasynkt\nEnglish: jacinth\nScots: jacinct (obsolete)\n→ Middle High German: jāchant\n→ Polish: jachant\n→ Old East Slavic: ꙗхонт (jaxont)\nRussian: я́хонт (jáxont)\nUkrainian: я́хонт (jáxont)\n→ Hungarian: jácint\n→ Italian: giacinto\n→ Spanish: jacinto\n→ Serbo-Croatian: hijàcint / хија̀цинт\n→ Swedish: hyacint\n→ Finnish: hyasintti",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: hyacinthus\n→ Catalan: jacint\n→ English: hyacinth\n→ French: hyacinthe\n→ German: Hyazinthe\n→ Russian: гиаци́нт (giacínt)\n→ Old French: jacinte\nFrench: jacinthe\n→ Middle English: jacynct, jacinct, jacinctus, jacinkte, jacint, jacyncte, jacyngh, jacynt, jasynkt\nEnglish: jacinth\nScots: jacinct (obsolete)\n→ Middle High German: jāchant\n→ Polish: jachant\n→ Old East Slavic: ꙗхонт (jaxont)\nRussian: я́хонт (jáxont)\nUkrainian: я́хонт (jáxont)\n→ Hungarian: jácint\n→ Italian: giacinto\n→ Spanish: jacinto\n→ Serbo-Croatian: hijàcint / хија̀цинт\n→ Swedish: hyacint\n→ Finnish: hyasintti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "yʾknd",
"bor": "1",
"gloss": "ruby",
"tr": "yākand"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: yʾknd (yākand, “ruby”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: yʾknd (yākand, “ruby”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یاکند",
"tr": "yâkand"
},
"expansion": "Persian: یاکند (yâkand)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: یاکند (yâkand)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "յակինթ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: յակինթ (yakintʻ), յակինթոս (yakintʻos), յակունդ (yakund), յակինդ (yakind), յաթինկոս (yatʻinkos) — misspelling\nMiddle Armenian: յակինթ (yakintʻ)\n→ Armenian: հակինթ (hakintʻ)\n→ Georgian: იაკინთი (iaḳinti)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: յակինթ (yakintʻ), յակինթոս (yakintʻos), յակունդ (yakund), յակինդ (yakind), յաթինկոս (yatʻinkos) — misspelling\nMiddle Armenian: յակինթ (yakintʻ)\n→ Armenian: հակինթ (hakintʻ)\n→ Georgian: იაკინთი (iaḳinti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "акинтъ",
"3": "акунтъ",
"4": "ꙗкинфъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: акинтъ (akintŭ), акунтъ (akuntŭ), ꙗкинфъ (jakinfŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: акинтъ (akintŭ), акунтъ (akuntŭ), ꙗкинфъ (jakinfŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫏𐫀𐫐𐫇𐫗𐫅",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "yākund"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫏𐫀𐫐𐫇𐫗𐫅 (yʾkwnd /yākund/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫏𐫀𐫐𐫇𐫗𐫅 (yʾkwnd /yākund/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"bor": "1",
"t": "ruby",
"tr": "yγwth",
"ts": "yaγūt"
},
"expansion": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (yγwth /yaγūt/, “ruby”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (yγwth /yaγūt/, “ruby”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "يَاقُوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: يَاقُوت (yāqūt)\n→ Afar: yaagút\n→ Bengali: ইয়াকুত (iẏakut), এয়াকুত (eẏakut)\n→ Swahili: yakuti\n→ Northern Kurdish: yaqût\n→ Middle Armenian: եաղութ (eaġutʻ)\n→ Persian: یاقوت (yâqut)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: یاقوت (yakut)\nTurkish: yakut\n→ Albanian: jakut\n→ Romanian: iacut\n→ Serbo-Croatian: jàkut／ја̀кут\n→ Ubykh: еқуҭ (ekut)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: याक़ूत (yāqūt)\nUrdu: یَاقُوت (yāqūt)\n→ Uyghur: ياقۇت (yaqut)\n→ Uzbek: yoqut",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: يَاقُوت (yāqūt)\n→ Afar: yaagút\n→ Bengali: ইয়াকুত (iẏakut), এয়াকুত (eẏakut)\n→ Swahili: yakuti\n→ Northern Kurdish: yaqût\n→ Middle Armenian: եաղութ (eaġutʻ)\n→ Persian: یاقوت (yâqut)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: یاقوت (yakut)\nTurkish: yakut\n→ Albanian: jakut\n→ Romanian: iacut\n→ Serbo-Croatian: jàkut／ја̀кут\n→ Ubykh: еқуҭ (ekut)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: याक़ूत (yāqūt)\nUrdu: یَاقُوت (yāqūt)\n→ Uyghur: ياقۇت (yaqut)\n→ Uzbek: yoqut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vaccinium"
},
"expansion": "Latin vaccinium",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Pre-Greek or other Mediterranean substrate origin and possibly related to Latin vaccinium. Note the Pre-Greek suffix -ινθ- (-inth-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "huákinthos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔ᾰκίνθου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὑάκινθος",
"roman": "ho huákinthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὑακίνθω",
"roman": "tṑ huakínthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὑάκινθοι",
"roman": "hoi huákinthoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὑακίνθου",
"roman": "toû huakínthou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὑακίνθοιν",
"roman": "toîn huakínthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὑακίνθων",
"roman": "tôn huakínthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὑακίνθῳ",
"roman": "tôi huakínthōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὑακίνθοιν",
"roman": "toîn huakínthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὑακίνθοις",
"roman": "toîs huakínthois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὑάκινθον",
"roman": "tòn huákinthon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὑακίνθω",
"roman": "tṑ huakínthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὑακίνθους",
"roman": "toùs huakínthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑάκινθε",
"roman": "huákinthe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑακίνθω",
"roman": "huakínthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑάκινθοι",
"roman": "huákinthoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθος",
"2": "ῠ̔ᾰκίνθου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθος • (huákinthos) m (genitive ῠ̔ᾰκίνθου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὑάκινθος",
"2": "ὑακίνθου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Huákinthos",
"word": "Ὑάκινθος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 8 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 8 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 31 9 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 44 3 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 3 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 38 3 17 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Asparagus family plants",
"orig": "grc:Asparagus family plants",
"parents": [
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Succulents",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 4 24 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Buttercup family plants",
"orig": "grc:Buttercup family plants",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 4 22 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "grc:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The alpine squill (Scilla bifolia)"
],
"id": "en-ὑάκινθος-grc-noun-51JmLs39",
"links": [
[
"squill",
"squill"
],
[
"Scilla bifolia",
"Wikispecies:Scilla bifolia"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 8 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 8 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 31 9 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 44 3 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 3 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 38 3 17 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Asparagus family plants",
"orig": "grc:Asparagus family plants",
"parents": [
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Succulents",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 4 24 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Buttercup family plants",
"orig": "grc:Buttercup family plants",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 4 22 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "grc:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The larkspur (Consolida ajacis, syn. Delphinium ajacis)"
],
"id": "en-ὑάκινθος-grc-noun-qaBnHJNa",
"links": [
[
"larkspur",
"larkspur"
],
[
"Consolida ajacis",
"Consolida ajacis#Translingual"
],
[
"Delphinium ajacis",
"Delphinium ajacis#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A certain type of blue"
],
"id": "en-ὑάκινθος-grc-noun-rOv44J6r"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 8 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 8 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 31 9 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 44 3 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 3 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 38 3 17 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Asparagus family plants",
"orig": "grc:Asparagus family plants",
"parents": [
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Succulents",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 4 24 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Buttercup family plants",
"orig": "grc:Buttercup family plants",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 4 22 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "grc:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Huákinthos, “dark red, purple”, again see Latin vaccinium"
],
"id": "en-ὑάκινθος-grc-noun-EhiIgwth",
"links": [
[
"vaccinium",
"vaccinium#Latin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 29 4 22 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "grc:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A blue precious stone, perhaps aquamarine"
],
"id": "en-ὑάκινθος-grc-noun-Qxjb3z4U",
"links": [
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
],
[
"aquamarine",
"aquamarine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hy.á.kin.tʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈa.cin.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈa.cin.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hy.á.kin.tʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)yˈa.kin.tʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈa.cin.θos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈa.cin.θos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈa.cin.θos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὑάκινθος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Asparagus family plants",
"grc:Buttercup family plants",
"grc:Gems"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "υάκινθος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: υάκινθος (yákinthos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: υάκινθος (yákinthos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܝܩܘܢܕܐ",
"3": "ܝܘܩܢܛܐ",
"bor": "1",
"gloss2": "jacinth",
"tr": "yāqūndāʾ, yaqqūndāʾ",
"tr2": "yūqanṭāʾ"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܝܩܘܢܕܐ (yāqūndāʾ, yaqqūndāʾ), ܝܘܩܢܛܐ (yūqanṭāʾ, “jacinth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܝܩܘܢܕܐ (yāqūndāʾ, yaqqūndāʾ), ܝܘܩܢܛܐ (yūqanṭāʾ, “jacinth”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יָקִינְתּוֹן",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "yakintón"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: יָקִינְתּוֹן (yakintón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: יָקִינְתּוֹן (yakintón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hyacinthus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: hyacinthus\n→ Catalan: jacint\n→ English: hyacinth\n→ French: hyacinthe\n→ German: Hyazinthe\n→ Russian: гиаци́нт (giacínt)\n→ Old French: jacinte\nFrench: jacinthe\n→ Middle English: jacynct, jacinct, jacinctus, jacinkte, jacint, jacyncte, jacyngh, jacynt, jasynkt\nEnglish: jacinth\nScots: jacinct (obsolete)\n→ Middle High German: jāchant\n→ Polish: jachant\n→ Old East Slavic: ꙗхонт (jaxont)\nRussian: я́хонт (jáxont)\nUkrainian: я́хонт (jáxont)\n→ Hungarian: jácint\n→ Italian: giacinto\n→ Spanish: jacinto\n→ Serbo-Croatian: hijàcint / хија̀цинт\n→ Swedish: hyacint\n→ Finnish: hyasintti",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: hyacinthus\n→ Catalan: jacint\n→ English: hyacinth\n→ French: hyacinthe\n→ German: Hyazinthe\n→ Russian: гиаци́нт (giacínt)\n→ Old French: jacinte\nFrench: jacinthe\n→ Middle English: jacynct, jacinct, jacinctus, jacinkte, jacint, jacyncte, jacyngh, jacynt, jasynkt\nEnglish: jacinth\nScots: jacinct (obsolete)\n→ Middle High German: jāchant\n→ Polish: jachant\n→ Old East Slavic: ꙗхонт (jaxont)\nRussian: я́хонт (jáxont)\nUkrainian: я́хонт (jáxont)\n→ Hungarian: jácint\n→ Italian: giacinto\n→ Spanish: jacinto\n→ Serbo-Croatian: hijàcint / хија̀цинт\n→ Swedish: hyacint\n→ Finnish: hyasintti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "yʾknd",
"bor": "1",
"gloss": "ruby",
"tr": "yākand"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: yʾknd (yākand, “ruby”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: yʾknd (yākand, “ruby”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یاکند",
"tr": "yâkand"
},
"expansion": "Persian: یاکند (yâkand)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: یاکند (yâkand)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "յակինթ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: յակինթ (yakintʻ), յակինթոս (yakintʻos), յակունդ (yakund), յակինդ (yakind), յաթինկոս (yatʻinkos) — misspelling\nMiddle Armenian: յակինթ (yakintʻ)\n→ Armenian: հակինթ (hakintʻ)\n→ Georgian: იაკინთი (iaḳinti)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: յակինթ (yakintʻ), յակինթոս (yakintʻos), յակունդ (yakund), յակինդ (yakind), յաթինկոս (yatʻinkos) — misspelling\nMiddle Armenian: յակինթ (yakintʻ)\n→ Armenian: հակինթ (hakintʻ)\n→ Georgian: იაკინთი (iaḳinti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "акинтъ",
"3": "акунтъ",
"4": "ꙗкинфъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: акинтъ (akintŭ), акунтъ (akuntŭ), ꙗкинфъ (jakinfŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: акинтъ (akintŭ), акунтъ (akuntŭ), ꙗкинфъ (jakinfŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫏𐫀𐫐𐫇𐫗𐫅",
"sclb": "1",
"ts": "yākund"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫏𐫀𐫐𐫇𐫗𐫅 (yʾkwnd /yākund/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫏𐫀𐫐𐫇𐫗𐫅 (yʾkwnd /yākund/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"bor": "1",
"t": "ruby",
"tr": "yγwth",
"ts": "yaγūt"
},
"expansion": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (yγwth /yaγūt/, “ruby”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (yγwth /yaγūt/, “ruby”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "يَاقُوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: يَاقُوت (yāqūt)\n→ Afar: yaagút\n→ Bengali: ইয়াকুত (iẏakut), এয়াকুত (eẏakut)\n→ Swahili: yakuti\n→ Northern Kurdish: yaqût\n→ Middle Armenian: եաղութ (eaġutʻ)\n→ Persian: یاقوت (yâqut)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: یاقوت (yakut)\nTurkish: yakut\n→ Albanian: jakut\n→ Romanian: iacut\n→ Serbo-Croatian: jàkut／ја̀кут\n→ Ubykh: еқуҭ (ekut)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: याक़ूत (yāqūt)\nUrdu: یَاقُوت (yāqūt)\n→ Uyghur: ياقۇت (yaqut)\n→ Uzbek: yoqut",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: يَاقُوت (yāqūt)\n→ Afar: yaagút\n→ Bengali: ইয়াকুত (iẏakut), এয়াকুত (eẏakut)\n→ Swahili: yakuti\n→ Northern Kurdish: yaqût\n→ Middle Armenian: եաղութ (eaġutʻ)\n→ Persian: یاقوت (yâqut)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: یاقوت (yakut)\nTurkish: yakut\n→ Albanian: jakut\n→ Romanian: iacut\n→ Serbo-Croatian: jàkut／ја̀кут\n→ Ubykh: еқуҭ (ekut)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: याक़ूत (yāqūt)\nUrdu: یَاقُوت (yāqūt)\n→ Uyghur: ياقۇت (yaqut)\n→ Uzbek: yoqut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vaccinium"
},
"expansion": "Latin vaccinium",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Pre-Greek or other Mediterranean substrate origin and possibly related to Latin vaccinium. Note the Pre-Greek suffix -ινθ- (-inth-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "huákinthos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔ᾰκίνθου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὑάκινθος",
"roman": "ho huákinthos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὑακίνθω",
"roman": "tṑ huakínthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὑάκινθοι",
"roman": "hoi huákinthoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὑακίνθου",
"roman": "toû huakínthou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὑακίνθοιν",
"roman": "toîn huakínthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὑακίνθων",
"roman": "tôn huakínthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὑακίνθῳ",
"roman": "tôi huakínthōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὑακίνθοιν",
"roman": "toîn huakínthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὑακίνθοις",
"roman": "toîs huakínthois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὑάκινθον",
"roman": "tòn huákinthon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὑακίνθω",
"roman": "tṑ huakínthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὑακίνθους",
"roman": "toùs huakínthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑάκινθε",
"roman": "huákinthe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑακίνθω",
"roman": "huakínthō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑάκινθοι",
"roman": "huákinthoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθος",
"2": "ῠ̔ᾰκίνθου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθος • (huákinthos) m (genitive ῠ̔ᾰκίνθου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὑάκινθος",
"2": "ὑακίνθου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Huákinthos",
"word": "Ὑάκινθος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"The alpine squill (Scilla bifolia)"
],
"links": [
[
"squill",
"squill"
],
[
"Scilla bifolia",
"Wikispecies:Scilla bifolia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The larkspur (Consolida ajacis, syn. Delphinium ajacis)"
],
"links": [
[
"larkspur",
"larkspur"
],
[
"Consolida ajacis",
"Consolida ajacis#Translingual"
],
[
"Delphinium ajacis",
"Delphinium ajacis#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A certain type of blue"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Huákinthos, “dark red, purple”, again see Latin vaccinium"
],
"links": [
[
"vaccinium",
"vaccinium#Latin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A blue precious stone, perhaps aquamarine"
],
"links": [
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
],
[
"aquamarine",
"aquamarine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hy.á.kin.tʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈa.cin.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈa.cin.θos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hy.á.kin.tʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)yˈa.kin.tʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈa.cin.θos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/yˈa.cin.θos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈa.cin.θos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὑάκινθος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ὑάκινθος meaning in Ancient Greek (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.