See hmm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hmm meaning in English (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hum"
},
"expansion": "hum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See hum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hmm",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 9 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Hmm... that's an interesting idea.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hmm... I just can't decide between the two.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hmm... creation or evolution? That’s the big question.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "May 12 1991, “Kidnapped!”, in Jeeves and Wooster, season 2, episode 5",
"text": "Jeeves: Foreign travel often liberates emotions best kept in check, sir. The air of North America is notoriously stimulating in this regard, as witness the regrettable behavior of its inhabitants in 1776.\nB. Wooster: Hmm? What happened in 1776, Jeeves?\nJeeves: I prefer not to dwell on it, if it's convenient to you, sir.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicating thinking or pondering."
],
"id": "en-hmm-en-intj-TOvMlTWs",
"links": [
[
"thinking",
"thinking"
],
[
"pondering",
"pondering"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "гм"
},
{
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"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "хм"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hum"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "m⁴",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "唔"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēng",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "哼"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ēn",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "嗯"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "噷"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hum"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "hm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "ჰმ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "tja"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "χμ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "mmh"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "uhm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ūn",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "うーん"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fumu",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "ふむ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fumufumu",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "ふむふむ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
],
"word": "음"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eueum",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "으음"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "mmm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "хм"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "hm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "гм"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "can sometimes sound \"huh\"",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "хм"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "гм"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Just where were you until 2 a.m.? Hmm?",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"A demand for an answer to a question."
],
"id": "en-hmm-en-intj-576mEGZ1"
}
],
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"tags": [
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{
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{
"audio": "en-us-hmm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-hmm.ogg/En-us-hmm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-hmm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hnn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hmmm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "h'm"
}
],
"word": "hmm"
}
{
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"forms": [
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"tags": [
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "hmming",
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{
"form": "hmmed",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make a thoughtful humming noise."
],
"id": "en-hmm-en-verb-yA3JT1Gd",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a thoughtful humming noise."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hrmph"
},
{
"word": "humph"
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{
"word": "mm-hmm"
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{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-hmm.ogg",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hum"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hmmm"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "hmm"
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
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"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "hum",
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "en-interj"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hmm... that's an interesting idea.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hmm... I just can't decide between the two.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hmm... creation or evolution? That’s the big question.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "May 12 1991, “Kidnapped!”, in Jeeves and Wooster, season 2, episode 5",
"text": "Jeeves: Foreign travel often liberates emotions best kept in check, sir. The air of North America is notoriously stimulating in this regard, as witness the regrettable behavior of its inhabitants in 1776.\nB. Wooster: Hmm? What happened in 1776, Jeeves?\nJeeves: I prefer not to dwell on it, if it's convenient to you, sir.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indicating thinking or pondering."
],
"links": [
[
"thinking",
"thinking"
],
[
"pondering",
"pondering"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Just where were you until 2 a.m.? Hmm?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A demand for an answer to a question."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hm̩/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[m̥m̩˦˨]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hmm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-hmm.ogg/En-us-hmm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-hmm.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
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],
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"word": "hnn"
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{
"word": "hm"
},
{
"word": "hum"
},
{
"word": "hmmm"
},
{
"word": "h'm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "гм"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "xm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "хм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hum"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "m⁴",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "唔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēng",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "哼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ēn",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "嗯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "噷"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hm"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hum"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "hm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "ჰმ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "tja"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "χμ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "mmh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "uhm"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ūn",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "うーん"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fumu",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "ふむ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fumufumu",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "ふむふむ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
],
"word": "음"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eueum",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "으음"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hm"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "mmm"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "хм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "hm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "гм"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"note": "can sometimes sound \"huh\"",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "hmm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "хм"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hm",
"sense": "indicating thinking or pondering",
"word": "гм"
}
],
"word": "hmm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"English words without vowels"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hum"
},
"expansion": "hum",
"name": "m"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "hmms",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hmming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hmmed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hmmed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "hmm (third-person singular simple present hmms, present participle hmming, simple past and past participle hmmed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "hrmph"
},
{
"word": "humph"
},
{
"word": "hmph"
},
{
"word": "mm-hmm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a thoughtful humming noise."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To make a thoughtful humming noise."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hm̩/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[m̥m̩˦˨]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hmm.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/En-us-hmm.ogg/En-us-hmm.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/En-us-hmm.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hm"
},
{
"word": "hum"
},
{
"word": "hmmm"
},
{
"word": "h'm"
}
],
"word": "hmm"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.