"гм" meaning in Russian

See гм in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: [m̥m̩] Forms: gm [romanization]
Etymology: Echoic. Head templates: {{head|ru|interjection}} гм • (gm)
  1. Alternative form of хм (xm) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: хм (extra: xm)
    Sense id: en-гм-ru-intj-df7GxqHg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ɡʲɪktɐˈmʲetr] Forms: gm [romanization]
Etymology: Abbreviation of гектоме́тр (gektométr, “hectometer”). Etymology templates: {{abbrev|ru|гектоме́тр||hectometer}} Abbreviation of гектоме́тр (gektométr, “hectometer”) Head templates: {{ru-noun||m-in|-}} гм • (gm) m inan (indeclinable)
  1. hectometer Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-гм-ru-noun-rODQpKwY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Units of measure Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гектоме́тр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hectometer"
      },
      "expansion": "Abbreviation of гектоме́тр (gektométr, “hectometer”)",
      "name": "abbrev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of гектоме́тр (gektométr, “hectometer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "m-in",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "гм • (gm) m inan (indeclinable)",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ru:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hectometer"
      ],
      "id": "en-гм-ru-noun-rODQpKwY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hectometer",
          "hectometer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲɪktɐˈmʲetr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гм"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Echoic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "гм • (gm)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xm",
          "word": "хм"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "H'm! This idea comes from some book which has been translated from German. I can't remember the title.",
          "ref": "1835, Николай Гоголь, “Ноября 13.”, in Записки сумасшедшего; English translation from Claud Field, transl., Memoirs of a Madman, 1916:",
          "roman": "Gm! myslʹ počerpnuta iz odnovo sočinenija, perevedjónnovo s nemeckovo. Nazvanija ne pripomnju.",
          "text": "Гм! мысль почерпнута из одного сочинения, переведённого с немецкого. Названия не припомню.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of хм (xm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гм-ru-intj-df7GxqHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "хм",
          "хм#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[m̥m̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гм"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian indeclinable nouns",
    "Russian interjections",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гектоме́тр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hectometer"
      },
      "expansion": "Abbreviation of гектоме́тр (gektométr, “hectometer”)",
      "name": "abbrev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of гектоме́тр (gektométr, “hectometer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "m-in",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "гм • (gm) m inan (indeclinable)",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hectometer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hectometer",
          "hectometer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲɪktɐˈmʲetr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гм"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian interjections",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Echoic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "гм • (gm)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xm",
          "word": "хм"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "H'm! This idea comes from some book which has been translated from German. I can't remember the title.",
          "ref": "1835, Николай Гоголь, “Ноября 13.”, in Записки сумасшедшего; English translation from Claud Field, transl., Memoirs of a Madman, 1916:",
          "roman": "Gm! myslʹ počerpnuta iz odnovo sočinenija, perevedjónnovo s nemeckovo. Nazvanija ne pripomnju.",
          "text": "Гм! мысль почерпнута из одного сочинения, переведённого с немецкого. Названия не припомню.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of хм (xm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "хм",
          "хм#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[m̥m̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гм"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гм meaning in Russian (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.