See hike in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hike meaning in English (27.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tax hike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk vigorously"
},
"expansion": "hyke (“to walk vigorously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hitch"
},
"expansion": "hitch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hichen"
},
"expansion": "hichen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "icchen",
"3": "",
"4": "to move, jerk, stir"
},
"expansion": "icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hick"
},
"expansion": "hick",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hikes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hike (plural hikes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904, P.M. Silloway, “Extracts from Some Montana Note-books, 1904”, in Bulletin of the Cooper Ornithological Club, volumes 1-6, Cooper Ornithological Club, page 149",
"text": "Well, if it gave him so much pleasure to find the nest, he is welcome to the eggs. I can hunt another grass tuft, lay another set, and rear my brood in peace while he goes \"hiking\" after eggs at Flathead.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Allen Mitchell, California Parks Access: A Complete Guide to the State and National Parks for Visitors with Limited Mobility, page 179",
"text": "From here, you can pick up the asphalt bike path and take a hike across the meadow.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Doug Gelbert, The 55 Best Places to Hike with Your Dog in the Philadelphia Region, page 98",
"text": "The hike along the trolley line from Smedley to Thompson Park is a wild and wooly excursion that brings you across train tracks, through dry creek beds, past ferns and wild roses and more.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Bubba Suess, Hiking California's Wine Country: A Guide to the Area's Greatest Hikes, page 166",
"text": "The hike through the city of Napa's Alston Park is a great introduction to the Napa Valley.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Joe Baur, Best Hikes Cleveland: The Greatest Views, Wildlife, and Forest Strolls, page 75",
"text": "You'll run into Powers Road and will hike on the sidewalks of Bedford across some train tracks and onto Broadway Avenue.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise."
],
"id": "en-hike-en-noun-SZuyzKYN",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aršav",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "արշավ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paxód",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пахо́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "экску́рсія"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pohod",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поход"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ekskurzija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "екскурзия"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"english": "hike up a mountain",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "haang⁴ saan¹",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "行山"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "遠足"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuǎnzú",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "远足"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "wandeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "matk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "patikkaretki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "vaellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "randonnée"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "andaina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camiñada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wanderung"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "camminata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "passeggiata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escursione"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "さんさく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sansaku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "散策"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikingu",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "ハイキング"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "えんそく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ensoku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "遠足"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haiku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "ハイク"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deungsan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "등산"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haiking",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "하이킹"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sanchaek",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "산책"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žygis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vandring"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fottur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fottur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escorreguda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excursion"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passejada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "کوهنوردی"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wędrówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piesza wycieczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminhada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "passeio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "excursão"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poxód",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "похо́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "экску́рсия"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "дли́тельная",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "progúlka",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прогу́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "planinarenje"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "vandring"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poxíd",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "похі́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "екску́рсія"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "cuộc đi bộ đường dài"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cut"
},
{
"word": "decrease"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The tenants were not happy with the rent hike.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 20, “Network News: How do operators buy electricity?”, in RAIL, number 942, page 7",
"text": "Those who are part of the consortium are protected from the current energy price hikes because they were tied into a fixed rate deal set almost a year ago (and continuing into most of next year).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 15, Dominic Rushe, “Federal Reserve announces biggest interest rate hike since 1994”, in The Guardian",
"text": "With soaring inflation and the shadow of recession hanging over the United States, the Federal Reserve announced a 0.75 percentage-point increase in interest rates on Wednesday – the largest hike since 1994.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abrupt increase."
],
"id": "en-hike-en-noun-PuRZqHpi",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povišenie",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повишение"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "猛漲"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "měngzhǎng",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "猛涨"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīzēng",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "激增"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "plotse stijging"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "nousu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "korotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hausse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "augmentation"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "impennata"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aumento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"alt": "きゅうじょうしょう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "anything",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūjōshō",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "急上昇"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"alt": "きゅうとう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "prices",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūtō",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "急騰"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"alt": "ре́зкое",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povyšénije",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повыше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"alt": "ре́зкий",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podʺjóm",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подъём"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suba"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aumento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stegring"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "höjning"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Football (American)",
"orig": "en:Football (American)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 64 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 4 14 3 2 7 10 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The snap of the ball to start a play."
],
"id": "en-hike-en-noun-NSCJ2INR",
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) The snap of the ball to start a play."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 98 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the snap of the ball to start a play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Snap"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Erik Schubach, The Hollow",
"text": "She gave a cute hike of her skirt as she spun and almost sauntered down the stairs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp upward tug to raise something."
],
"id": "en-hike-en-noun-0EdY0PJ9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike"
],
"word": "hike"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hike out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hiker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hike up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hiking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hitch-hike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outhike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thru-hike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk vigorously"
},
"expansion": "hyke (“to walk vigorously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hitch"
},
"expansion": "hitch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hichen"
},
"expansion": "hichen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "icchen",
"3": "",
"4": "to move, jerk, stir"
},
"expansion": "icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hick"
},
"expansion": "hick",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hikes",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hiking",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hiked",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiked",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hike (third-person singular simple present hikes, present participle hiking, simple past and past participle hiked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't forget to bring the map when we go hiking tomorrow."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take a long walk for pleasure or exercise."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-hike-en-verb-gc7ZpUtk",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "to take a long walk",
"word": "tramp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fer senderisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fer caminada"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "遠足"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuǎnzú",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "远足"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "wandelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "matkama"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "retkeillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "patikoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "partir en randonnée"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "randonner"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "wandern"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fare un'escursione"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "camminare"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sansaku suru",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "散策する"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikingu suru",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "ハイキングする"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deungsanhada",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "등산하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sanchaekhada",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "산책하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "žygėti"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "haere pakituri"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "hīkoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wędrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fazer/dar uma caminhada"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "andarilhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brodítʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "броди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "putešéstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "путеше́ствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "guljátʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "гуля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "vandra"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 0 2 0 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "đi bộ đường dài"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To unfairly or suddenly raise a price."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-hike-en-verb-h-y9c10U",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 6 1",
"code": "ja",
"english": "anything",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūjōshō suru",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"word": "急上昇する"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 6 1",
"code": "ja",
"english": "prices",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūtō suru",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"word": "急騰する"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 6 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zadratʹ cenu",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задрать цену"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Football (American)",
"orig": "en:Football (American)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To snap the ball to start a play."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-hike-en-verb-BGInfVxK",
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) To snap the ball to start a play."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 4 14 3 2 7 10 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-hike-en-verb-Ok7YRXXR",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"windward",
"windward"
],
[
"counterbalance",
"counterbalance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 94 4",
"sense": "to lean to the windward side",
"word": "lean out"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 1 94 4",
"sense": "to lean to the windward side",
"word": "sit out"
}
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 2 4 14 3 2 7 10 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She hiked her skirt up."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pull up or tug upwards sharply."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-hike-en-verb-6154IOKB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike",
"hiking (sailing)"
],
"word": "hike"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk vigorously"
},
"expansion": "hyke (“to walk vigorously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hitch"
},
"expansion": "hitch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hichen"
},
"expansion": "hichen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "icchen",
"3": "",
"4": "to move, jerk, stir"
},
"expansion": "icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hick"
},
"expansion": "hick",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 4 4 7 8 5 9 9 17 14",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English animal commands",
"parents": [
"Animal commands",
"Interjections",
"Communication",
"Lemmas",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 5 7 10 12 10 9 8 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gaits",
"orig": "en:Gaits",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 1 2 7 2 1 6 5 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 4 14 3 2 7 10 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Let's go; get moving. A command to a dog sled team, given by a musher."
],
"id": "en-hike-en-intj-b4gHqqi-",
"links": [
[
"musher",
"musher#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hitchhike"
},
{
"word": "hitchhiker"
},
{
"word": "take a hike"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike"
],
"word": "hike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"en:Gaits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tax hike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk vigorously"
},
"expansion": "hyke (“to walk vigorously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hitch"
},
"expansion": "hitch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hichen"
},
"expansion": "hichen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "icchen",
"3": "",
"4": "to move, jerk, stir"
},
"expansion": "icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hick"
},
"expansion": "hick",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hikes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hike (plural hikes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904, P.M. Silloway, “Extracts from Some Montana Note-books, 1904”, in Bulletin of the Cooper Ornithological Club, volumes 1-6, Cooper Ornithological Club, page 149",
"text": "Well, if it gave him so much pleasure to find the nest, he is welcome to the eggs. I can hunt another grass tuft, lay another set, and rear my brood in peace while he goes \"hiking\" after eggs at Flathead.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Allen Mitchell, California Parks Access: A Complete Guide to the State and National Parks for Visitors with Limited Mobility, page 179",
"text": "From here, you can pick up the asphalt bike path and take a hike across the meadow.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Doug Gelbert, The 55 Best Places to Hike with Your Dog in the Philadelphia Region, page 98",
"text": "The hike along the trolley line from Smedley to Thompson Park is a wild and wooly excursion that brings you across train tracks, through dry creek beds, past ferns and wild roses and more.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Bubba Suess, Hiking California's Wine Country: A Guide to the Area's Greatest Hikes, page 166",
"text": "The hike through the city of Napa's Alston Park is a great introduction to the Napa Valley.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Joe Baur, Best Hikes Cleveland: The Greatest Views, Wildlife, and Forest Strolls, page 75",
"text": "You'll run into Powers Road and will hike on the sidewalks of Bedford across some train tracks and onto Broadway Avenue.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise."
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cut"
},
{
"word": "decrease"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The tenants were not happy with the rent hike.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 20, “Network News: How do operators buy electricity?”, in RAIL, number 942, page 7",
"text": "Those who are part of the consortium are protected from the current energy price hikes because they were tied into a fixed rate deal set almost a year ago (and continuing into most of next year).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 15, Dominic Rushe, “Federal Reserve announces biggest interest rate hike since 1994”, in The Guardian",
"text": "With soaring inflation and the shadow of recession hanging over the United States, the Federal Reserve announced a 0.75 percentage-point increase in interest rates on Wednesday – the largest hike since 1994.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abrupt increase."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Football (American)"
],
"glosses": [
"The snap of the ball to start a play."
],
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) The snap of the ball to start a play."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Erik Schubach, The Hollow",
"text": "She gave a cute hike of her skirt as she spun and almost sauntered down the stairs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp upward tug to raise something."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aršav",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "արշավ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paxód",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пахо́д"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "экску́рсія"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pohod",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поход"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ekskurzija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "екскурзия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminada"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "hike up a mountain",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "haang⁴ saan¹",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "行山"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "遠足"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuǎnzú",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "远足"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "wandeling"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "matk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "patikkaretki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "vaellus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "randonnée"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "andaina"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camiñada"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wanderung"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "camminata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "passeggiata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escursione"
},
{
"alt": "さんさく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sansaku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "散策"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikingu",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "ハイキング"
},
{
"alt": "えんそく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ensoku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "遠足"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haiku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "ハイク"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deungsan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "등산"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haiking",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "하이킹"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sanchaek",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "산책"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žygis"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vandring"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fottur"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fottur"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escorreguda"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminada"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excursion"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passejada"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "کوهنوردی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wędrówka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piesza wycieczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminhada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "passeio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "excursão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poxód",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "похо́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "экску́рсия"
},
{
"alt": "дли́тельная",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "progúlka",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прогу́лка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "planinarenje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminata"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "vandring"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poxíd",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "похі́д"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "екску́рсія"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "cuộc đi bộ đường dài"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povišenie",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повишение"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "猛漲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "měngzhǎng",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "猛涨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīzēng",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "激增"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "plotse stijging"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "nousu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "korotus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hausse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "augmentation"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "impennata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aumento"
},
{
"alt": "きゅうじょうしょう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "anything",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūjōshō",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "急上昇"
},
{
"alt": "きゅうとう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "prices",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūtō",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "急騰"
},
{
"alt": "ре́зкое",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povyšénije",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повыше́ние"
},
{
"alt": "ре́зкий",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podʺjóm",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подъём"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aumento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stegring"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "höjning"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the snap of the ball to start a play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Snap"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike"
],
"word": "hike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"en:Gaits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hike out"
},
{
"word": "hiker"
},
{
"word": "hike up"
},
{
"word": "hiking"
},
{
"word": "hitch-hike"
},
{
"word": "outhike"
},
{
"word": "thru-hike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk vigorously"
},
"expansion": "hyke (“to walk vigorously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hitch"
},
"expansion": "hitch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hichen"
},
"expansion": "hichen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "icchen",
"3": "",
"4": "to move, jerk, stir"
},
"expansion": "icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hick"
},
"expansion": "hick",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hikes",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hiking",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hiked",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiked",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hike (third-person singular simple present hikes, present participle hiking, simple past and past participle hiked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't forget to bring the map when we go hiking tomorrow."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take a long walk for pleasure or exercise."
],
"head_nr": 1
},
{
"glosses": [
"To unfairly or suddenly raise a price."
],
"head_nr": 1
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Football (American)"
],
"glosses": [
"To snap the ball to start a play."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) To snap the ball to start a play."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"windward",
"windward"
],
[
"counterbalance",
"counterbalance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She hiked her skirt up."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pull up or tug upwards sharply."
],
"head_nr": 1
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to take a long walk",
"word": "tramp"
},
{
"sense": "to lean to the windward side",
"word": "lean out"
},
{
"sense": "to lean to the windward side",
"word": "sit out"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fer senderisme"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fer caminada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "遠足"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuǎnzú",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "远足"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "wandelen"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "matkama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "retkeillä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "patikoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "partir en randonnée"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "randonner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "wandern"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fare un'escursione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "camminare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sansaku suru",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "散策する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikingu suru",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "ハイキングする"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deungsanhada",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "등산하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sanchaekhada",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "산책하다"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "žygėti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "haere pakituri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "hīkoi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wędrować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fazer/dar uma caminhada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "andarilhar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brodítʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "броди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "putešéstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "путеше́ствовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "guljátʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "гуля́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "vandra"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "đi bộ đường dài"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "anything",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūjōshō suru",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"word": "急上昇する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "prices",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūtō suru",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"word": "急騰する"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zadratʹ cenu",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задрать цену"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike",
"hiking (sailing)"
],
"word": "hike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"en:Gaits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to walk vigorously"
},
"expansion": "hyke (“to walk vigorously”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hitch"
},
"expansion": "hitch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hichen"
},
"expansion": "hichen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "icchen",
"3": "",
"4": "to move, jerk, stir"
},
"expansion": "icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hick"
},
"expansion": "hick",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hitchhike"
},
{
"word": "hitchhiker"
},
{
"word": "take a hike"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Let's go; get moving. A command to a dog sled team, given by a musher."
],
"links": [
[
"musher",
"musher#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike"
],
"word": "hike"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.