See hike in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tax hike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hikes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hike (plural hikes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904, P.M. Silloway, “Extracts from Some Montana Note-books, 1904”, in Bulletin of the Cooper Ornithological Club, volumes 1-6, Cooper Ornithological Club, page 149:",
"text": "Well, if it gave him so much pleasure to find the nest, he is welcome to the eggs. I can hunt another grass tuft, lay another set, and rear my brood in peace while he goes \"hiking\" after eggs at Flathead.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Allen Mitchell, California Parks Access: A Complete Guide to the State and National Parks for Visitors with Limited Mobility, page 179:",
"text": "From here, you can pick up the asphalt bike path and take a hike across the meadow.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Doug Gelbert, The 55 Best Places to Hike with Your Dog in the Philadelphia Region, page 98:",
"text": "The hike along the trolley line from Smedley to Thompson Park is a wild and wooly excursion that brings you across train tracks, through dry creek beds, past ferns and wild roses and more.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Bubba Suess, Hiking California's Wine Country: A Guide to the Area's Greatest Hikes, page 166:",
"text": "The hike through the city of Napa's Alston Park is a great introduction to the Napa Valley.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Joe Baur, Best Hikes Cleveland: The Greatest Views, Wildlife, and Forest Strolls, page 75:",
"text": "You'll run into Powers Road and will hike on the sidewalks of Bedford across some train tracks and onto Broadway Avenue.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise."
],
"id": "en-hike-en-noun-SZuyzKYN",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aršav",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "արշավ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paxód",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пахо́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "экску́рсія"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pohod",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поход"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ekskurzija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "екскурзия"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "yue",
"english": "hike up a mountain",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "haang⁴ saan¹",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "行山"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuǎnzú",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "遠足 /远足"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "wandeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "matk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "patikkaretki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "vaellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "randonnée"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "andaina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camiñada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wanderung"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "camminata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "passeggiata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escursione"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "さんさく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sansaku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "散策"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikingu",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "ハイキング"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "えんそく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ensoku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "遠足"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haiku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "ハイク"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deungsan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "등산"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haiking",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "하이킹"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sanchaek",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "산책"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žygis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vandring"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fottur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fottur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escorreguda"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excursion"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passejada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "کوهنوردی"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wędrówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piesza wycieczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminhada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "passeio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "excursão"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poxód",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "похо́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "экску́рсия"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "дли́тельная",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "progúlka",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прогу́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "planinarenje"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "vandring"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poxíd",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "похі́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "екску́рсія"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "cuộc đi bộ đường dài"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cut"
},
{
"word": "decrease"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The tenants were not happy with the rent hike.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1976 December 25, Alan Bowne, “Lesbians Rising Makes an Impact at Hunter”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 26, page 10:",
"text": "It was on this campus last winter that gay people stood in the vanguard of protests against a tuition hike proposed and passed during the city's fiscal crisis.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 20, “Network News: How do operators buy electricity?”, in RAIL, number 942, page 7:",
"text": "Those who are part of the consortium are protected from the current energy price hikes because they were tied into a fixed rate deal set almost a year ago (and continuing into most of next year).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 15, Dominic Rushe, “Federal Reserve announces biggest interest rate hike since 1994”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "With soaring inflation and the shadow of recession hanging over the United States, the Federal Reserve announced a 0.75 percentage-point increase in interest rates on Wednesday – the largest hike since 1994.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abrupt increase."
],
"id": "en-hike-en-noun-PuRZqHpi",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povišenie",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повишение"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "měngzhǎng",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "猛漲 /猛涨"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīzēng",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "激增"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "plotse stijging"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "nousu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "korotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hausse"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "augmentation"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "impennata"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aumento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"alt": "きゅうじょうしょう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "anything",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūjōshō",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "急上昇"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"alt": "きゅうとう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "prices",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūtō",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "急騰"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"alt": "ре́зкое",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povyšénije",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повыше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"alt": "ре́зкий",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podʺjóm",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подъём"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suba"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aumento"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stegring"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 0 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "höjning"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Football (American)",
"orig": "en:Football (American)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The snap of the ball to start a play."
],
"id": "en-hike-en-noun-NSCJ2INR",
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) The snap of the ball to start a play."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the snap of the ball to start a play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Snap"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "29 4 4 4 23 5 7 5 15 4",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 2 4 5 23 3 8 6 17 4",
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"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "28 3 4 5 25 4 8 5 15 4",
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{
"_dis": "28 3 4 5 25 4 8 5 15 4",
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"_dis": "28 3 4 5 25 4 8 5 15 4",
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"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "31 1 1 4 28 1 8 5 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 4 5 26 3 8 6 16 4",
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"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "29 3 3 5 24 4 7 5 15 4",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "29 3 4 5 24 4 8 5 15 4",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "28 3 3 4 25 4 8 5 16 4",
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{
"_dis": "28 3 4 5 25 4 8 5 15 4",
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"parents": [],
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Erik Schubach, The Hollow:",
"text": "She gave a cute hike of her skirt as she spun and almost sauntered down the stairs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp upward tug to raise something."
],
"id": "en-hike-en-noun-0EdY0PJ9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike"
],
"word": "hike"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hike out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hiker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hike the Appalachian Trail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hike up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hiking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hitch-hike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outhike"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
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"4": "to move with a jerk"
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"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
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"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hikes",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "hiking",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hiked",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiked",
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"tags": [
"past"
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}
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"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't forget to bring the map when we go hiking tomorrow.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take a long walk for pleasure or exercise."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-hike-en-verb-gc7ZpUtk",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "to take a long walk",
"word": "tramp"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fer senderisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fer caminada"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuǎnzú",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "遠足 /远足"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "wandelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "matkama"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "retkeillä"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "patikoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "partir en randonnée"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "randonner"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "wandern"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "túrázik"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fare un'escursione"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "camminare"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sansaku suru",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "散策する"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikingu suru",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "ハイキングする"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deungsanhada",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "등산하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sanchaekhada",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "산책하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "žygėti"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "haere pakituri"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "hīkoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wędrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fazer/dar uma caminhada"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "andarilhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brodítʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "броди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "putešéstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "путеше́ствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "guljátʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "гуля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "senderear"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "vandra"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 0 1 1 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "đi bộ đường dài"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To unfairly or suddenly raise a price."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-hike-en-verb-h-y9c10U",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 5 1",
"code": "ja",
"english": "anything",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūjōshō suru",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"word": "急上昇する"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 5 1",
"code": "ja",
"english": "prices",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūtō suru",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"word": "急騰する"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 93 1 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zadratʹ cenu",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задрать цену"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Football (American)",
"orig": "en:Football (American)",
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"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To snap the ball to start a play."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-hike-en-verb-BGInfVxK",
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) To snap the ball to start a play."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
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"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "29 4 4 4 23 5 7 5 15 4",
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{
"_dis": "28 2 4 5 23 3 8 6 17 4",
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{
"_dis": "28 3 4 5 25 4 8 5 15 4",
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{
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"_dis": "31 1 1 4 28 1 8 5 19 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "27 2 4 5 26 3 8 6 16 4",
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{
"_dis": "29 3 3 5 24 4 7 5 15 4",
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],
"glosses": [
"To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-hike-en-verb-Ok7YRXXR",
"links": [
[
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"nautical"
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[
"windward",
"windward"
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[
"counterbalance",
"counterbalance"
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"(nautical) To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails."
],
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{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 94 4",
"sense": "to lean to the windward side",
"word": "lean out"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 0 94 4",
"sense": "to lean to the windward side",
"word": "sit out"
}
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She hiked her skirt up.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pull up or tug upwards sharply."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-hike-en-verb-6154IOKB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike",
"hiking (sailing)"
],
"word": "hike"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "20 10 6 3 14 10 10 6 11 9",
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"name": "Gaits",
"orig": "en:Gaits",
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"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"Let's go; get moving. A command to a dog sled team, given by a musher."
],
"id": "en-hike-en-intj-b4gHqqi-",
"links": [
[
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"musher#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hitchhike"
},
{
"word": "hitchhiker"
},
{
"word": "take a hike"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike"
],
"word": "hike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Gaits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tax hike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hikes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hike (plural hikes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1904, P.M. Silloway, “Extracts from Some Montana Note-books, 1904”, in Bulletin of the Cooper Ornithological Club, volumes 1-6, Cooper Ornithological Club, page 149:",
"text": "Well, if it gave him so much pleasure to find the nest, he is welcome to the eggs. I can hunt another grass tuft, lay another set, and rear my brood in peace while he goes \"hiking\" after eggs at Flathead.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Allen Mitchell, California Parks Access: A Complete Guide to the State and National Parks for Visitors with Limited Mobility, page 179:",
"text": "From here, you can pick up the asphalt bike path and take a hike across the meadow.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Doug Gelbert, The 55 Best Places to Hike with Your Dog in the Philadelphia Region, page 98:",
"text": "The hike along the trolley line from Smedley to Thompson Park is a wild and wooly excursion that brings you across train tracks, through dry creek beds, past ferns and wild roses and more.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Bubba Suess, Hiking California's Wine Country: A Guide to the Area's Greatest Hikes, page 166:",
"text": "The hike through the city of Napa's Alston Park is a great introduction to the Napa Valley.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Joe Baur, Best Hikes Cleveland: The Greatest Views, Wildlife, and Forest Strolls, page 75:",
"text": "You'll run into Powers Road and will hike on the sidewalks of Bedford across some train tracks and onto Broadway Avenue.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise."
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cut"
},
{
"word": "decrease"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The tenants were not happy with the rent hike.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1976 December 25, Alan Bowne, “Lesbians Rising Makes an Impact at Hunter”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 26, page 10:",
"text": "It was on this campus last winter that gay people stood in the vanguard of protests against a tuition hike proposed and passed during the city's fiscal crisis.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 20, “Network News: How do operators buy electricity?”, in RAIL, number 942, page 7:",
"text": "Those who are part of the consortium are protected from the current energy price hikes because they were tied into a fixed rate deal set almost a year ago (and continuing into most of next year).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 June 15, Dominic Rushe, “Federal Reserve announces biggest interest rate hike since 1994”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "With soaring inflation and the shadow of recession hanging over the United States, the Federal Reserve announced a 0.75 percentage-point increase in interest rates on Wednesday – the largest hike since 1994.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abrupt increase."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Football (American)"
],
"glosses": [
"The snap of the ball to start a play."
],
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) The snap of the ball to start a play."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Erik Schubach, The Hollow:",
"text": "She gave a cute hike of her skirt as she spun and almost sauntered down the stairs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sharp upward tug to raise something."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aršav",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "արշավ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paxód",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пахо́д"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "экску́рсія"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pohod",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поход"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ekskurzija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "екскурзия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminada"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "hike up a mountain",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "haang⁴ saan¹",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "行山"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuǎnzú",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "遠足 /远足"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "wandeling"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "matk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "patikkaretki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "vaellus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "randonnée"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "andaina"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camiñada"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wanderung"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "camminata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "passeggiata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escursione"
},
{
"alt": "さんさく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sansaku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "散策"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikingu",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "ハイキング"
},
{
"alt": "えんそく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ensoku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "遠足"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haiku",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "ハイク"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deungsan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "등산"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "haiking",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "하이킹"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sanchaek",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "산책"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žygis"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vandring"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fottur"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fottur"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "escorreguda"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminada"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "excursion"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "passejada"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "کوهنوردی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wędrówka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piesza wycieczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminhada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "passeio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "excursão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poxód",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "похо́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "экску́рсия"
},
{
"alt": "дли́тельная",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "progúlka",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "прогу́лка"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "planinarenje"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caminata"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "vandring"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "poxíd",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "похі́д"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ekskúrsija",
"sense": "a long walk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "екску́рсія"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a long walk",
"word": "cuộc đi bộ đường dài"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "povišenie",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повишение"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "měngzhǎng",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "猛漲 /猛涨"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīzēng",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "激增"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "plotse stijging"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "nousu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "korotus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hausse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "augmentation"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "impennata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balzo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aumento"
},
{
"alt": "きゅうじょうしょう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "anything",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūjōshō",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "急上昇"
},
{
"alt": "きゅうとう",
"code": "ja",
"english": "prices",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūtō",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"word": "急騰"
},
{
"alt": "ре́зкое",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povyšénije",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повыше́ние"
},
{
"alt": "ре́зкий",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podʺjóm",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подъём"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "suba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aumento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stegring"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an abrupt increase",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "höjning"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the snap of the ball to start a play",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Snap"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike"
],
"word": "hike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Gaits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hike out"
},
{
"word": "hiker"
},
{
"word": "hike the Appalachian Trail"
},
{
"word": "hike up"
},
{
"word": "hiking"
},
{
"word": "hitch-hike"
},
{
"word": "outhike"
},
{
"word": "thru-hike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hikes",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hiking",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hiked",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiked",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hike (third-person singular simple present hikes, present participle hiking, simple past and past participle hiked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't forget to bring the map when we go hiking tomorrow.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take a long walk for pleasure or exercise."
],
"head_nr": 1
},
{
"glosses": [
"To unfairly or suddenly raise a price."
],
"head_nr": 1
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Football (American)"
],
"glosses": [
"To snap the ball to start a play."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"American football",
"American football"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(American football) To snap the ball to start a play."
],
"topics": [
"American-football",
"ball-games",
"football",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"windward",
"windward"
],
[
"counterbalance",
"counterbalance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She hiked her skirt up.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pull up or tug upwards sharply."
],
"head_nr": 1
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to take a long walk",
"word": "tramp"
},
{
"sense": "to lean to the windward side",
"word": "lean out"
},
{
"sense": "to lean to the windward side",
"word": "sit out"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fer senderisme"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fer caminada"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuǎnzú",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "遠足 /远足"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "wandelen"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "matkama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "retkeillä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "patikoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "partir en randonnée"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "randonner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "wandern"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "túrázik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fare un'escursione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "camminare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sansaku suru",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "散策する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikingu suru",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "ハイキングする"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "deungsanhada",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "등산하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sanchaekhada",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "산책하다"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "žygėti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "haere pakituri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "hīkoi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wędrować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "fazer/dar uma caminhada"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "andarilhar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brodítʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "броди́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "putešéstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "путеше́ствовать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "guljátʹ",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "гуля́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "caminar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "senderear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "vandra"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to take a long walk for pleasure or exercise",
"word": "đi bộ đường dài"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "anything",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūjōshō suru",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"word": "急上昇する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "prices",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kyūtō suru",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"word": "急騰する"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zadratʹ cenu",
"sense": "to unfairly or suddenly raise a price",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задрать цену"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike",
"hiking (sailing)"
],
"word": "hike"
}
{
"categories": [
"English animal commands",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk",
"Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Gaits"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hytchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hytchen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hyke",
"3": "",
"4": "to move with a jerk"
},
"expansion": "Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hicken",
"3": "",
"4": "to hobble, walk with a limp"
},
"expansion": "German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hinke",
"3": "",
"4": "to hop"
},
"expansion": "Danish hinke (“to hop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dialectal hyke (“to walk vigorously”), probably a Northern form of hitch, from Middle English hytchen, hichen, icchen (“to move, jerk, stir”). Cognate with Scots hyke (“to move with a jerk”), dialectal German hicken (“to hobble, walk with a limp”), Danish hinke (“to hop”). More at hick.",
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hitchhike"
},
{
"word": "hitchhiker"
},
{
"word": "take a hike"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Let's go; get moving. A command to a dog sled team, given by a musher."
],
"links": [
[
"musher",
"musher#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɪk/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hike.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg/En-us-hike.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-hike.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hike"
],
"word": "hike"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hike meaning in English (26.2kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, hike/English",
"path": [
"hike"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "hike",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.