"hemorrhoid" meaning in English

See hemorrhoid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhɛməɹɔɪd/, /ˈhɛmɹɔɪd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav Forms: hemorrhoids [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English emerowdes, emeroides, emeroydez, from Old French emorroides, from Latin haemorrhoidae, from Ancient Greek αἱμορροΐς (haimorrhoḯs), a feminine adjective from αἱμόρροος (haimórrhoos, “flowing with blood”), from αἷμα (haîma, “blood”) and the root of ῥέω (rhéō, “flow”). Doublet of emerod. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|emerowdes}} Middle English emerowdes, {{der|en|fro|emorroides}} Old French emorroides, {{der|en|la|haemorrhoidae}} Latin haemorrhoidae, {{der|en|grc|αἱμορροΐς}} Ancient Greek αἱμορροΐς (haimorrhoḯs), {{doublet|en|emerod}} Doublet of emerod Head templates: {{en-noun}} hemorrhoid (plural hemorrhoids)
  1. (pathology, often in the plural) An engorged, dilated and easily broken varicosity in the perianal area, often accompanied by intense itching and throbbing pain: piles. Wikipedia link: hemorrhoid Tags: in-plural, often Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: haemorrhoid [UK], hæmorrhoid [UK, obsolete] Derived forms: external hemorrhoid, hemorrhoidal, hemorrhoidectomy, internal hemorrhoid Translations (perianal varicosity): aambei (Afrikaans), majasëll [masculine] (Albanian), بَاسُور (bāsūr) [masculine] (Arabic), թութք (tʻutʻkʻ) (Armenian), কেঁচুমূৰীয়া (kẽsumuria) (Assamese), babasil (Azerbaijani), гемаро́й (hjemarój) [masculine] (Belarusian), хеморои́д (hemoroíd) [masculine] (Bulgarian), လိပ်ခေါင်း (liphkaung:) (Burmese), လိပ်ခေါင်းရောဂါ (liphkaung:rau:ga) (Burmese), hemorroide [feminine] (Catalan), morena [feminine] (Catalan), almoranas (Cebuano), 痔瘡 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 痔疮 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 起背仔 (khí-pèr-á) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 痔瘡 (Chinese Cantonese), 痔疮 (zi⁶ cong¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 痔瘡 (Chinese Mandarin), 痔疮 (zhìchuāng) (Chinese Mandarin), (zhì) (Chinese Mandarin), hemoroid [masculine] (Czech), hæmoride [common-gender] (Danish), hæmorroide [common-gender] (Danish), aambei [feminine] (Dutch), hemoroido (Esperanto), peräpukama (Finnish), hémorroïde [feminine] (French), hemorroide [feminine] (Galician), almorrá [feminine, singular] (Galician), Hämorrhoide [feminine] (German), αιμορροΐδα (aimorroḯda) [feminine] (Greek), טחורים (tkhorím) (Hebrew), almoranas (Hiligaynon), बवासीर (bavāsīr) [feminine] (Hindi), अर्श (arś) [masculine] (Hindi), aranyér (Hungarian), gyllinæð [feminine] (Icelandic), raufaræðahnútur [masculine] (Icelandic), ambeien (Indonesian), wasir (Indonesian), hemoroid (Indonesian), bawasir (Indonesian), peräpykämä (Ingrian), pykämä (Ingrian), 疣痔 (iboji) (alt: いぼじ) (Japanese), 痔核 (jikaku) (alt: じかく) (Japanese), көтеу (köteu) (Kazakh), 치질 (chijil) (alt: 痔疾) (Korean), хемороид (hemoroid) [masculine] (Macedonian), tero puta (Maori), tombong (Mapun), hemoroide [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), hemoroide [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), fīcādl (Old English), بواسیر (bavâsir) (Persian), hemoroid [masculine] (Polish), hemorroida [feminine] (Portuguese), almorroida [feminine] (Portuguese), almorreima [feminine] (Portuguese), hemoroid [masculine] (Romanian), геморро́й (gemorrój) [masculine] (Russian), геморроида́льный у́зел (gemorroidálʹnyj úzel) [masculine] (Russian), मूलव्याधि (mūlavyādhi) [masculine] (Sanskrit), अर्श (arśa) [masculine] (Sanskrit), अर्शस् (arśas) [neuter] (Sanskrit), neasgaid fala [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), хеморо̀ӣд [Cyrillic, masculine, plural] (Serbo-Croatian), hemoròīd [Latin, masculine, plural] (Serbo-Croatian), mùrriti [feminine, plural] (Sicilian), hemoroid [masculine] (Slovak), hemorroide [feminine] (Spanish), almorrana [feminine] (Spanish), hemorrojd [common-gender] (Swedish), almoranas (Tagalog), ริดสีดวงทวาร (rít-sǐi-duuang-tá-waan) (Thai), basur (Turkish), hemoroit (Turkish), геморо́й (hemorój) [masculine] (Ukrainian), trĩ (alt: ) (Vietnamese), bệnh trĩ (alt: 病痔) (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-hemorrhoid-en-noun-4KzbHiLN Categories (other): Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Mapun terms in nonstandard scripts, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Assamese translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cebuano translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hiligaynon translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mapun translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Sicilian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "emerowdes"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English emerowdes",
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English emerowdes, emeroides, emeroydez, from Old French emorroides, from Latin haemorrhoidae, from Ancient Greek αἱμορροΐς (haimorrhoḯs),\na feminine adjective from αἱμόρροος (haimórrhoos, “flowing with blood”), from αἷμα (haîma, “blood”) and the root of ῥέω (rhéō, “flow”). Doublet of emerod.",
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      "derived": [
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      "glosses": [
        "An engorged, dilated and easily broken varicosity in the perianal area, often accompanied by intense itching and throbbing pain: piles."
      ],
      "id": "en-hemorrhoid-en-noun-4KzbHiLN",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "engorged",
          "engorged#English"
        ],
        [
          "dilated",
          "dilated#English"
        ],
        [
          "varicosity",
          "varicosity#English"
        ],
        [
          "perianal",
          "perianal#English"
        ],
        [
          "piles",
          "piles#English"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, often in the plural) An engorged, dilated and easily broken varicosity in the perianal area, often accompanied by intense itching and throbbing pain: piles."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "haemorrhoid"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "UK",
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "hæmorrhoid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
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        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "aambei"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "majasëll"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bāsūr",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "بَاسُور"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "tʻutʻkʻ",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "թութք"
        },
        {
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "kẽsumuria",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "কেঁচুমূৰীয়া"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "babasil"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "hjemarój",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гемаро́й"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hemoroíd",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хеморои́д"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "liphkaung:",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "လိပ်ခေါင်း"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "liphkaung:rau:ga",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "လိပ်ခေါင်းရောဂါ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hemorroide"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "morena"
        },
        {
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "almoranas"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "痔瘡"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "zi⁶ cong¹",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "痔疮"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "痔瘡"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "痔疮"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "khí-pèr-á",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "起背仔"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "痔瘡"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhìchuāng",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "痔疮"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhì",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "痔"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hemoroid"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hæmoride"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hæmorroide"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aambei"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "hemoroido"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "peräpukama"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hémorroïde"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hemorroide"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "almorrá"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hämorrhoide"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aimorroḯda",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αιμορροΐδα"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tkhorím",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "טחורים"
        },
        {
          "code": "hil",
          "lang": "Hiligaynon",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "almoranas"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "bavāsīr",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "बवासीर"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "arś",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अर्श"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "aranyér"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gyllinæð"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "raufaræðahnútur"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "ambeien"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "wasir"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "hemoroid"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "bawasir"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "peräpykämä"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "pykämä"
        },
        {
          "alt": "いぼじ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "iboji",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "疣痔"
        },
        {
          "alt": "じかく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jikaku",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "痔核"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "köteu",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "көтеу"
        },
        {
          "alt": "痔疾",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "chijil",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "치질"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "hemoroid",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хемороид"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "tero puta"
        },
        {
          "code": "sjm",
          "lang": "Mapun",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "tombong"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hemoroide"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hemoroide"
        },
        {
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "fīcādl"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "bavâsir",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "بواسیر"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hemoroid"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hemorroida"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "almorroida"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "almorreima"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hemoroid"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gemorrój",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "геморро́й"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gemorroidálʹnyj úzel",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "геморроида́льный у́зел"
        },
        {
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "mūlavyādhi",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "मूलव्याधि"
        },
        {
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "arśa",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अर्श"
        },
        {
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "arśas",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "अर्शस्"
        },
        {
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "neasgaid fala"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "хеморо̀ӣд"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "hemoròīd"
        },
        {
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "mùrriti"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hemoroid"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hemorroide"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "almorrana"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hemorrojd"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "almoranas"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "rít-sǐi-duuang-tá-waan",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "ริดสีดวงทวาร"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "basur"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "hemoroit"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "hemorój",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "геморо́й"
        },
        {
          "alt": "痔",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "trĩ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "病痔",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "perianal varicosity",
          "word": "bệnh trĩ"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "hemorrhoid"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛməɹɔɪd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛmɹɔɪd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hemorrhoid"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "external hemorrhoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemorrhoidal"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemorrhoidectomy"
    },
    {
      "word": "internal hemorrhoid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "emerowdes"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English emerowdes",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "emorroides"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French emorroides",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "haemorrhoidae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin haemorrhoidae",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αἱμορροΐς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αἱμορροΐς (haimorrhoḯs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "emerod"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of emerod",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English emerowdes, emeroides, emeroydez, from Old French emorroides, from Latin haemorrhoidae, from Ancient Greek αἱμορροΐς (haimorrhoḯs),\na feminine adjective from αἱμόρροος (haimórrhoos, “flowing with blood”), from αἷμα (haîma, “blood”) and the root of ῥέω (rhéō, “flow”). Doublet of emerod.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hemorrhoids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hemorrhoid (plural hemorrhoids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Mapun terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Assamese translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Burmese translations",
        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Cebuano translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hiligaynon translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Hokkien translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Ingrian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Mapun translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Old English translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
        "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Sicilian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An engorged, dilated and easily broken varicosity in the perianal area, often accompanied by intense itching and throbbing pain: piles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "engorged",
          "engorged#English"
        ],
        [
          "dilated",
          "dilated#English"
        ],
        [
          "varicosity",
          "varicosity#English"
        ],
        [
          "perianal",
          "perianal#English"
        ],
        [
          "piles",
          "piles#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, often in the plural) An engorged, dilated and easily broken varicosity in the perianal area, often accompanied by intense itching and throbbing pain: piles."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "hemorrhoid"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛməɹɔɪd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛmɹɔɪd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-hemorrhoid.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "haemorrhoid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hæmorrhoid"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "aambei"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "majasëll"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bāsūr",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بَاسُور"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻutʻkʻ",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "թութք"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "kẽsumuria",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "কেঁচুমূৰীয়া"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "babasil"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "hjemarój",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гемаро́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hemoroíd",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хеморои́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "liphkaung:",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "လိပ်ခေါင်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "liphkaung:rau:ga",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "လိပ်ခေါင်းရောဂါ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hemorroide"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "morena"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "almoranas"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "痔瘡"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "zi⁶ cong¹",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "痔疮"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "痔瘡"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "痔疮"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "khí-pèr-á",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "起背仔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "痔瘡"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhìchuāng",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "痔疮"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhì",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "痔"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hemoroid"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hæmoride"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hæmorroide"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aambei"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "hemoroido"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "peräpukama"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hémorroïde"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hemorroide"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "almorrá"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hämorrhoide"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aimorroḯda",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αιμορροΐδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tkhorím",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "טחורים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hil",
      "lang": "Hiligaynon",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "almoranas"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "bavāsīr",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "बवासीर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "arś",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अर्श"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "aranyér"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gyllinæð"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raufaræðahnútur"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "ambeien"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "wasir"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "hemoroid"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "bawasir"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "peräpykämä"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "pykämä"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いぼじ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "iboji",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "疣痔"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じかく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jikaku",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "痔核"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "köteu",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "көтеу"
    },
    {
      "alt": "痔疾",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "chijil",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "치질"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "hemoroid",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хемороид"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "tero puta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sjm",
      "lang": "Mapun",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "tombong"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hemoroide"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hemoroide"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "fīcādl"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "bavâsir",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "بواسیر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hemoroid"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hemorroida"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "almorroida"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "almorreima"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hemoroid"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gemorrój",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "геморро́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gemorroidálʹnyj úzel",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "геморроида́льный у́зел"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "mūlavyādhi",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "मूलव्याधि"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "arśa",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अर्श"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "arśas",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "अर्शस्"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neasgaid fala"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "хеморо̀ӣд"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "hemoròīd"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "mùrriti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hemoroid"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hemorroide"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "almorrana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hemorrojd"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "almoranas"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "rít-sǐi-duuang-tá-waan",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "ริดสีดวงทวาร"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "basur"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "hemoroit"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hemorój",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "геморо́й"
    },
    {
      "alt": "痔",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "trĩ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "病痔",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "perianal varicosity",
      "word": "bệnh trĩ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hemorrhoid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hemorrhoid meaning in English (14.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": tī-chhng vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "hemorrhoid"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hemorrhoid",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.