See harmonica in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "glass harmonica" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "harmonica bug" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "harmonicaist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "harmonicist" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "harmonica", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: harmonica", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: harmonica" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Harmonika", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Harmonika\n→ French: harmonica\n→? Plautdietsch: Harmonika\n→ Polish: harmonika\n→ Upper Sorbian: harmonika", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ German: Harmonika\n→ French: harmonica\n→? Plautdietsch: Harmonika\n→ Polish: harmonika\n→ Upper Sorbian: harmonika" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "armónica", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: armónica", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: armónica" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ハーモニカ", "bor": "1", "tr": "hāmonika" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ハーモニカ (hāmonika)\n→ Sakizaya: hamunika", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ハーモニカ (hāmonika)\n→ Sakizaya: hamunika" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "하모니카", "bor": "1", "tr": "hamonika" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 하모니카 (hamonika)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 하모니카 (hamonika)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Benjamin Franklin", "nocap": "1", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "coined by Benjamin Franklin", "name": "coinage" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "harmonic" }, "expansion": "Doublet of harmonic", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From armonica, coined by Benjamin Franklin to refer to his glass harmonica, an instrument that predated the small wind instrument by several decades. Doublet of harmonic.", "forms": [ { "form": "harmonicas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "harmonica (plural harmonicas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 46 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 44 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 16 39 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 14 42 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 41 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 43 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A musical wind instrument with a series of holes for the player to blow into, each hole producing a different note." ], "id": "en-harmonica-en-noun-PL~hAyl2", "links": [ [ "wind instrument", "wind instrument" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 46 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 44 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 16 39 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 14 42 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 44 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 41 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 41 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 43 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 42 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ilocano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 47 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 42 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 43 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 45 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 43 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 42 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 43 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 43 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 48 24", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Musical instruments", "orig": "en:Musical instruments", "parents": [ "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 44 24", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Woodwind instruments", "orig": "en:Woodwind instruments", "parents": [ "Wind instruments", "Musical instruments", "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A musical instrument, consisting of a series of hemispherical glasses which, by touching the edges with the dampened finger, give forth the tones." ], "id": "en-harmonica-en-noun-sasSEUSN", "links": [ [ "musical instrument", "musical instrument" ], [ "dampen", "dampen" ], [ "tone", "tone" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "20 62 18", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical instrument, consisting of a series of glasses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Glasharmonika" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 46 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 44 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 16 39 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 14 42 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 41 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 43 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A toy instrument of strips of glass or metal hung on two tapes, and struck with hammers." ], "id": "en-harmonica-en-noun-yWwRjAb9" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌhɑɹˈmɒ.nɪ.kə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harmonica.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harmonica.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harmonica.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harmonica.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harmonica.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˌhɑɹˈmɑ.nɪ.kə/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "French harp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gob iron" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "harmonicon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Mississippi sax" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mouth harp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mouth organ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tin sandwich" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "mondfluitjie" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "bekfluitjie" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "mondharmonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "harmunika", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "هارمونيكا" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ustna harmonika", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "устна хармоника" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harmònica" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hau² kam⁴", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "口琴" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒuqín", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "口琴" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harmonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mundharmonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mundharpe" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mondharmonica" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "buŝharmoniko" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "suupill" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "munnharpa" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "huuliharppu" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "harmonica" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mundharmonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fysarmónika", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φυσαρμόνικα" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mapukhit pe", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "מַפּוּחִית פֶּה" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "szájharmonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "munnharpa" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "silindro" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "harmonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armónach" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "armonica" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hāmonika", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "ハーモニカ" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "alt": "くちふうきん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuchifūkin", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "口風琴" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hamonika", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "하모니카" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "alt": "口風琴", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gupunggeum", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "구풍금" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "harmonîka" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lūpinė armonikėlė" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "úsna harmónika", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "у́сна хармо́ника" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "armonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "hāmonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "pūtangitangi" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "hārmonikā", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हार्मोनिका" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "aman xuur", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "аман хуур" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "munnspill" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "munnharmonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâzdahani", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "سازدهنی" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "harmonijka" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "gaita" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "harmónica" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "gaita-de-beiços" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muzicuță" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gubnája garmónika", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "губна́я гармо́ника" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gubnája garmóška", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "губна́я гармо́шка" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "усна хармоника" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "usna harmonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sunettu a bucca" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "armónica" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harmónica" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "Ecuador", "Peru", "masculine" ], "word": "rondín" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "kinanda cha mdomo" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "kinanda cha mkono" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "munspel" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "silindro" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "armonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "mızıka" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "armonika" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "alt": "口琴", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "khẩu cầm" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "harmonöm" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muzike a boke" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muzike a boutche" }, { "_dis1": "43 35 22", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crwth genau" } ], "wikipedia": [ "harmonica" ], "word": "harmonica" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Musical instruments", "en:Woodwind instruments" ], "derived": [ { "word": "glass harmonica" }, { "word": "harmonica bug" }, { "word": "harmonicaist" }, { "word": "harmonicist" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "harmonica", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dutch: harmonica", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dutch: harmonica" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Harmonika", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Harmonika\n→ French: harmonica\n→? Plautdietsch: Harmonika\n→ Polish: harmonika\n→ Upper Sorbian: harmonika", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ German: Harmonika\n→ French: harmonica\n→? Plautdietsch: Harmonika\n→ Polish: harmonika\n→ Upper Sorbian: harmonika" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "armónica", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: armónica", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: armónica" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ハーモニカ", "bor": "1", "tr": "hāmonika" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ハーモニカ (hāmonika)\n→ Sakizaya: hamunika", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ハーモニカ (hāmonika)\n→ Sakizaya: hamunika" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "하모니카", "bor": "1", "tr": "hamonika" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 하모니카 (hamonika)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 하모니카 (hamonika)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Benjamin Franklin", "nocap": "1", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "coined by Benjamin Franklin", "name": "coinage" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "harmonic" }, "expansion": "Doublet of harmonic", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From armonica, coined by Benjamin Franklin to refer to his glass harmonica, an instrument that predated the small wind instrument by several decades. Doublet of harmonic.", "forms": [ { "form": "harmonicas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "harmonica (plural harmonicas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A musical wind instrument with a series of holes for the player to blow into, each hole producing a different note." ], "links": [ [ "wind instrument", "wind instrument" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A musical instrument, consisting of a series of hemispherical glasses which, by touching the edges with the dampened finger, give forth the tones." ], "links": [ [ "musical instrument", "musical instrument" ], [ "dampen", "dampen" ], [ "tone", "tone" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A toy instrument of strips of glass or metal hung on two tapes, and struck with hammers." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌhɑɹˈmɒ.nɪ.kə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harmonica.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harmonica.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harmonica.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harmonica.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harmonica.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˌhɑɹˈmɑ.nɪ.kə/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "French harp" }, { "word": "gob iron" }, { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "harmonicon" }, { "word": "Mississippi sax" }, { "word": "mouth harp" }, { "word": "mouth organ" }, { "word": "tin sandwich" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "mondfluitjie" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "bekfluitjie" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "mondharmonika" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "harmunika", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "هارمونيكا" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ustna harmonika", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "устна хармоника" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harmònica" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hau² kam⁴", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "口琴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kǒuqín", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "口琴" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harmonika" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mundharmonika" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "mundharpe" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mondharmonica" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "buŝharmoniko" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "suupill" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "munnharpa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "huuliharppu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "harmonica" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mundharmonika" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fysarmónika", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φυσαρμόνικα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mapukhit pe", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "מַפּוּחִית פֶּה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "szájharmonika" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "munnharpa" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "silindro" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "harmonika" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "armónach" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "armonica" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hāmonika", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "ハーモニカ" }, { "alt": "くちふうきん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuchifūkin", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "口風琴" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hamonika", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "하모니카" }, { "alt": "口風琴", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gupunggeum", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "구풍금" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "harmonîka" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lūpinė armonikėlė" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "úsna harmónika", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "у́сна хармо́ника" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "armonika" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "hāmonika" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "pūtangitangi" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "hārmonikā", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "हार्मोनिका" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "aman xuur", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "аман хуур" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "munnspill" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "munnharmonika" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâzdahani", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "سازدهنی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "harmonijka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "gaita" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "harmónica" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ], "word": "gaita-de-beiços" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muzicuță" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gubnája garmónika", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "губна́я гармо́ника" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gubnája garmóška", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "губна́я гармо́шка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "усна хармоника" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "usna harmonika" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sunettu a bucca" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "armónica" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harmónica" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "Ecuador", "Peru", "masculine" ], "word": "rondín" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "kinanda cha mdomo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "kinanda cha mkono" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "munspel" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "silindro" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "armonika" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "mızıka" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "armonika" }, { "alt": "口琴", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "khẩu cầm" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "wind instrument", "word": "harmonöm" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muzike a boke" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muzike a boutche" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "wind instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crwth genau" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical instrument, consisting of a series of glasses", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Glasharmonika" } ], "wikipedia": [ "harmonica" ], "word": "harmonica" }
Download raw JSONL data for harmonica meaning in English (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.