See greenhouse effect in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for greenhouse effect meaning in English (10.7kB)
{
"etymology_text": "First used in this sense by Swedish meteorologist Nils Gustaf Ekholm in 1901.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greenhouse effects",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "greenhouse effect (plural greenhouse effects)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Climate change",
"orig": "en:Climate change",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Climatology",
"orig": "en:Climatology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988 June 24, James E. Hansen, quotee, “Quotation of the Day”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, page A2",
"text": "It is time to stop waffling so much and say that the evidence is pretty strong that the greenhouse effect is here.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989 May 9, George H. W. Bush, quotee, “The White House and the Greenhouse”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, page A30",
"text": "This contrasts strangely with Mr. Bush's campaign oratory last summer. “Those who think we are powerless to do anything about the greenhouse effect forget about the ‘White House effect’; as President, I intend to do something about it,” he said in Michigan on Aug. 31. […] Mr. Bush has not acted.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Naomi Oreskes, Erik M. Conway, quoting James E. Hansen, chapter 4, in Merchants of Doubt",
"text": "In August 1988, Hansen had given dramatic testimony to Congress asserting that “the scientific evidence for the greenhouse effect is overwhelming.” “The greenhouse effect is real, it is coming soon, and it will have major effects on all peoples.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process by which a planet is heated by solar radiation which is retained by its atmosphere."
],
"id": "en-greenhouse_effect-en-noun-XaAdWsLh",
"links": [
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"atmosphere",
"atmosphere"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "greenhouse gas"
},
{
"word": "global warming"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "kweekhuiseffek"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-iḥtibās al-ḥarāriyy",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَلاِحْتِبَاس اَلْحَرَارِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efeutu ivernaderu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "berotegi-efektu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "parnikóvy efjékt",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парніко́вы эфе́кт"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parnikov efekt",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парников ефект"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efecte hivernacle"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "溫室效應"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wan¹ sat¹ haau⁶ jing³",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "温室效应"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "溫室效應"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wēnshì xiàoyìng",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "温室效应"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skleníkový efekt"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "drivhuseffekt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "broeikaseffect"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "kasvuhooneefekt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "kasvihuoneilmiö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "effet de serre"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "satburis epekṭi",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "სათბურის ეფექტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Treibhauseffekt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fainómeno tou thermokipíou",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φαινόμενο του θερμοκηπίου"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "efékt ha-khamamá",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "אֵפֵקְט הַחֲמָמָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "üvegházhatás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "gróðurhúsaáhrif"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "efek rumah kaca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "effetto serra"
},
{
"alt": "おんしつこうか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "onshitsu-kōka",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "温室効果"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "köşetxana äserı",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "көшетхана әсері"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siltumnīcas efekts"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zäreneffekt"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "haritagr̥haprabhāvaṁ",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "ഹരിതഗൃഹപ്രഭാവം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "pānga kati kōtuhi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drivhuseffekt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drivhuseffekt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efekt cieplarniany"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efeito de estufa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "efect de seră"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parnikóvyj effékt",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парнико́вый эффе́кт"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buaidh an taigh-ghlainne"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "skleníkový efekt"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efecto invernadero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "växthuseffekt"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "paiṅkuṭil viḷaivu",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "பைங்குடில் விளைவு"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "ภาวะเรือนกระจก"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "ปรากฏการณ์เรือนกระจก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "sera etkisi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "parnykóvyj efékt",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парнико́вий ефе́кт"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "hiệu ứng nhà kính"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "hiệu ứng nhà kiếng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "effaith tŷ gwydr"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nils Gustaf Ekholm"
]
}
],
"word": "greenhouse effect"
}
{
"etymology_text": "First used in this sense by Swedish meteorologist Nils Gustaf Ekholm in 1901.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greenhouse effects",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "greenhouse effect (plural greenhouse effects)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "greenhouse gas"
},
{
"word": "global warming"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
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"en:Climate change",
"en:Climatology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988 June 24, James E. Hansen, quotee, “Quotation of the Day”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, page A2",
"text": "It is time to stop waffling so much and say that the evidence is pretty strong that the greenhouse effect is here.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1989 May 9, George H. W. Bush, quotee, “The White House and the Greenhouse”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, page A30",
"text": "This contrasts strangely with Mr. Bush's campaign oratory last summer. “Those who think we are powerless to do anything about the greenhouse effect forget about the ‘White House effect’; as President, I intend to do something about it,” he said in Michigan on Aug. 31. […] Mr. Bush has not acted.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Naomi Oreskes, Erik M. Conway, quoting James E. Hansen, chapter 4, in Merchants of Doubt",
"text": "In August 1988, Hansen had given dramatic testimony to Congress asserting that “the scientific evidence for the greenhouse effect is overwhelming.” “The greenhouse effect is real, it is coming soon, and it will have major effects on all peoples.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process by which a planet is heated by solar radiation which is retained by its atmosphere."
],
"links": [
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"atmosphere",
"atmosphere"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nils Gustaf Ekholm"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "kweekhuiseffek"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-iḥtibās al-ḥarāriyy",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَلاِحْتِبَاس اَلْحَرَارِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efeutu ivernaderu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "berotegi-efektu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "parnikóvy efjékt",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парніко́вы эфе́кт"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "parnikov efekt",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парников ефект"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efecte hivernacle"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "溫室效應"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "wan¹ sat¹ haau⁶ jing³",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "温室效应"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "溫室效應"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wēnshì xiàoyìng",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "温室效应"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skleníkový efekt"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "drivhuseffekt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "broeikaseffect"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "kasvuhooneefekt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "kasvihuoneilmiö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "effet de serre"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "satburis epekṭi",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "სათბურის ეფექტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Treibhauseffekt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fainómeno tou thermokipíou",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φαινόμενο του θερμοκηπίου"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "efékt ha-khamamá",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "אֵפֵקְט הַחֲמָמָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "üvegházhatás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "gróðurhúsaáhrif"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "efek rumah kaca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "effetto serra"
},
{
"alt": "おんしつこうか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "onshitsu-kōka",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "温室効果"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "köşetxana äserı",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "көшетхана әсері"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "siltumnīcas efekts"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zäreneffekt"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "haritagr̥haprabhāvaṁ",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "ഹരിതഗൃഹപ്രഭാവം"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "pānga kati kōtuhi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drivhuseffekt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drivhuseffekt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efekt cieplarniany"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efeito de estufa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "efect de seră"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parnikóvyj effékt",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парнико́вый эффе́кт"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "buaidh an taigh-ghlainne"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "skleníkový efekt"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efecto invernadero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "växthuseffekt"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "paiṅkuṭil viḷaivu",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "பைங்குடில் விளைவு"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "ภาวะเรือนกระจก"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "ปรากฏการณ์เรือนกระจก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "sera etkisi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "parnykóvyj efékt",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "парнико́вий ефе́кт"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "hiệu ứng nhà kính"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"word": "hiệu ứng nhà kiếng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "process by which a planet is warmed by its atmosphere",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "effaith tŷ gwydr"
}
],
"word": "greenhouse effect"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.