See graphite in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"expansion": "graphite (countable and uncountable, plural graphites)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 4, in Well Tackled!:",
"text": "Technical terms like ferrite, perlite, graphite, and hardenite were bandied to and fro, and when Paget glibly brought out such a rare exotic as ferro-molybdenum, Benson forgot that he was a master ship-builder, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An allotrope of carbon, consisting of planes of carbon atoms arranged in hexagonal arrays with the planes stacked loosely, that is used as a dry lubricant, in \"lead\" pencils, and as a moderator in some nuclear reactors."
],
"links": [
[
"allotrope",
"allotrope"
],
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"hexagonal",
"hexagonal"
],
[
"array",
"array"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"lubricant",
"lubricant"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
],
[
"moderator",
"moderator"
],
[
"nuclear reactor",
"nuclear reactor"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a composite plastic made with graphite fibers noted for light weight strength and stiffness",
"word": "graphite-reinforced plastic"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Modern tennis racquets are made of graphite, fibreglass and other man-made materials.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for graphite-reinforced plastic, a composite plastic made with graphite fibers noted for light weight strength and stiffness."
],
"links": [
[
"graphite-reinforced",
"reinforced"
],
[
"plastic",
"plastic"
],
[
"composite",
"composite"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "graphite:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A grey colour, resembling graphite or the marks made with a graphite pencil."
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæfaɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-graphite.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-graphite.ogg/En-us-graphite.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-us-graphite.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-graphite.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-uk-graphite.ogg/En-uk-graphite.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-uk-graphite.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "allotrope of carbon",
"word": "plumbago"
},
{
"sense": "allotrope of carbon",
"word": "black lead"
},
{
"sense": "composite plastic",
"word": "carbon fiber reinforced plastic"
},
{
"sense": "composite plastic",
"word": "carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer"
},
{
"sense": "composite plastic",
"word": "graphite composite"
},
{
"sense": "composite plastic",
"word": "CFRP"
},
{
"sense": "composite plastic",
"word": "CRP"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "kriśnośiś",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "কৃষ্ণসীস"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grafit",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "графит"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grafit"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shímò",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "石墨"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grafit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tuha"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grafit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grafiet"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "grafito"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "grafiit"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "metaantratsiidiks"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "grafiitti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graphite"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Graphit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "grafítis",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γραφίτης"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "torsummiutaq"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "aqerluusassaq"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "likhij",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "लिखिज"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "grephāiṭ",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "ग्रेफाइट"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "grafit"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grafít"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "ritblý"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "grafito"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "graifít"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grafite"
},
{
"alt": "せきぼく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekiboku",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "石墨"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kokuen",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "黒鉛"
},
{
"alt": "石墨",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seongmuk",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "석묵"
},
{
"alt": "黑鉛",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "heugyeon",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "흑연"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "hin dam",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "ຫິນດຳ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plumbāgō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "matāpango"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bal čuluu",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "бал чулуу"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grafitt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grafitt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gerâfit",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "گرافیت"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Blie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grafit"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "grafite"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "grafita"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "garefāīṭa",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "ਗਰੇਫ਼ਾਈਟ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grafit"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grafít",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "графи́т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grafit"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "tuha"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grafito"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "grafit"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blyerts"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "hitam"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "grapito"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kaṭuṅkari",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "கடுங்கரி"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "ถ่านดำใช้ทำดินสอ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "grafit"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "gırafit",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "غرافیت"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"word": "than chì"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graffit"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "grafit",
"sense": "form of carbon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גראַפֿיט"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "composite plastic",
"word": "hiilikuitu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "composite plastic",
"word": "hiilikuitukomposiitti"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grafit",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "графит"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "colour",
"word": "grafiitinharmaa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "colour",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "blyerts"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"graphite"
],
"word": "graphite"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from German",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Allotropes of carbon",
"en:Greys",
"en:Minerals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Graphit"
},
"expansion": "German Graphit",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γράφω",
"4": "",
"5": "I write"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō, “I write”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Graphit (A. G. Werner 1789), from Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō, “I write”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graphites",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graphiting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "graphited",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graphited",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graphite (third-person singular simple present graphites, present participle graphiting, simple past and past participle graphited)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "diamond"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To apply graphite to."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To apply graphite to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæfaɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-graphite.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-us-graphite.ogg/En-us-graphite.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-us-graphite.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-graphite.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-uk-graphite.ogg/En-uk-graphite.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-uk-graphite.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"graphite"
],
"word": "graphite"
}
Download raw JSONL data for graphite meaning in English (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.