See given in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for given meaning in English (17.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "give",
"3": "n<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "give + -n",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically give + -n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form",
"cat2": "irregular past participles"
},
"expansion": "given",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"giv‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 1 2 9 5 26 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -n (past participle)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "give"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of give"
],
"id": "en-given-en-verb-6OxMlSX8",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪv.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-given.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg/En-us-given.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "gĭvʹən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic"
],
"word": "giv'n"
}
],
"word": "given"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "give",
"3": "n<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "give + -n",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically give + -n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "given",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "given",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"giv‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 14 6 6 19 8 34 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 2 3 21 5 44 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 3 4 19 7 42 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 10 10 12 13 26 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 7 6 20 6 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 7 6 19 9 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 8 6 22 12 34 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 5 4 18 8 45 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 2 3 24 7 43 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 7 6 19 9 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 2 5 19 6 44 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 6 6 19 6 41 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 7 11 17 11 36 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 7 6 17 10 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 10 12 17 13 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 5 5 22 8 38 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 7 6 19 9 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 17 3 2 24 4 47 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 7 6 19 9 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 6 6 19 9 38 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 7 6 22 8 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 7 6 19 9 39 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 17 3 4 19 5 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 6 6 22 8 38 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 7 6 22 8 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 2 4 20 5 46 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 3 4 23 8 43 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 6 5 22 8 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 7 6 22 8 37 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 7 6 22 6 38 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Given the current situation, I don't think that's possible.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Considering; taking into account."
],
"id": "en-given-en-prep-XFAiJt83",
"links": [
[
"Considering",
"considering"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "vzhledem k"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "konsidere"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "ottaen huomioon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "étant donné"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "vu"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "בהינתן"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "ze względu na"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "dado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "la"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "dat fiind"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "učítyvaja",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "учи́тывая"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "uzimajući u obzir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "dado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "ya que"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "habida cuenta de"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "med tanke på"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "veyanmint"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪv.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-given.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg/En-us-given.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "gĭvʹən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic"
],
"word": "giv'n"
}
],
"word": "given"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "give",
"3": "n<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "give + -n",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically give + -n.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "givens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "given (plural givens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"giv‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When evaluating this math problem, don't forget to read the givens.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A condition that is assumed to be true without further evaluation."
],
"id": "en-given-en-noun-9iaN6X6i",
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(daný) fakt"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axiom"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "postulát"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"word": "olettama"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "postulat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "donnée de départ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prémisse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "énoncé"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dedoméno",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δεδομένο"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"word": "gitt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forutsetning"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "postulado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "given"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "givet"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪv.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-given.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg/En-us-given.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "gĭvʹən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic"
],
"word": "giv'n"
}
],
"word": "given"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at any given moment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "given enough eyeballs, all bugs are shallow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "given name"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "given that"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "given time"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "given to"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "God-given"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zero fucks given"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "give",
"3": "n<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "give + -n",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically give + -n.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more given",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most given",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "given (comparative more given, superlative most given)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"giv‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Already arranged."
],
"id": "en-given-en-adj-KXi0ET04",
"links": [
[
"arranged",
"arranged"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dádzjeny",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "да́дзены"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dány",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "да́ны"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dáden",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "да́ден"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "already arranged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daný"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "adott"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "dany"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dánnyj",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "да́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "given"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 1 1 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dányj",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "да́ний"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Currently discussed."
],
"id": "en-given-en-adj-B0rCAWw1",
"links": [
[
"Currently",
"currently"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dádzjeny",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "да́дзены"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dány",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "да́ны"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nastojášt",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "настоя́щ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dáden",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "да́ден"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daný"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "kyseinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "vorliegend"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "adott"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "dany"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dánnyj",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "да́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastojáščij",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "настоя́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "dan"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 91 0 1 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dányj",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "да́ний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "No more than three people can be in that space at a given time.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particular, specific."
],
"id": "en-given-en-adj-R7GLY02~",
"links": [
[
"Particular",
"particular"
],
[
"specific",
"specific"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 97 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konkréten",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "конкре́тен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 97 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "given"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "tietty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 97 2 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "adott"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 97 2 1",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "fulani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 97 2 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "gitt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 97 2 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "gitt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konkrétnyj",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "конкре́тный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 97 2 1",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "fulani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 97 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "given"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Given that we will get the resources, what do we want to achieve?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Assumed as fact or hypothesis."
],
"id": "en-given-en-adj-yg5GxxHA",
"links": [
[
"Assumed",
"assumed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was given to taking a couple of glasses of port at his club.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prone, disposed."
],
"id": "en-given-en-adj-en:prone__disposed",
"links": [
[
"Prone",
"prone"
],
[
"disposed",
"disposed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with to) Prone, disposed."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with to"
],
"senseid": [
"en:prone, disposed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪv.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-given.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg/En-us-given.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "gĭvʹən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic"
],
"word": "giv'n"
}
],
"word": "given"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular past participles",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English prepositions",
"English terms suffixed with -n (past participle)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "give",
"3": "n<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "give + -n",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically give + -n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form",
"cat2": "irregular past participles"
},
"expansion": "given",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"giv‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "give"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of give"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪv.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-given.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg/En-us-given.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "gĭvʹən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic"
],
"word": "giv'n"
}
],
"word": "given"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular past participles",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English prepositions",
"English terms suffixed with -n (past participle)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "give",
"3": "n<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "give + -n",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically give + -n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "given",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "given",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"giv‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Given the current situation, I don't think that's possible.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Considering; taking into account."
],
"links": [
[
"Considering",
"considering"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪv.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-given.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg/En-us-given.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "gĭvʹən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic"
],
"word": "giv'n"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "vzhledem k"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "konsidere"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "ottaen huomioon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "étant donné"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "vu"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "בהינתן"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "ze względu na"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "dado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "la"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "dat fiind"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "učítyvaja",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "учи́тывая"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "uzimajući u obzir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "dado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "ya que"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "habida cuenta de"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "med tanke på"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "considering, taking into account",
"word": "veyanmint"
}
],
"word": "given"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular past participles",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English prepositions",
"English terms suffixed with -n (past participle)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "give",
"3": "n<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "give + -n",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically give + -n.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "givens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "given (plural givens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"giv‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When evaluating this math problem, don't forget to read the givens.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A condition that is assumed to be true without further evaluation."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪv.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-given.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg/En-us-given.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "gĭvʹən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic"
],
"word": "giv'n"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "(daný) fakt"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "axiom"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "postulát"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"word": "olettama"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "postulat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "donnée de départ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prémisse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "énoncé"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dedoméno",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "δεδομένο"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"word": "gitt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "forutsetning"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "postulado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "given"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition assumed to be true",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "givet"
}
],
"word": "given"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular past participles",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English prepositions",
"English terms suffixed with -n (past participle)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪvən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "at any given moment"
},
{
"word": "given enough eyeballs, all bugs are shallow"
},
{
"word": "given name"
},
{
"word": "given that"
},
{
"word": "given time"
},
{
"word": "given to"
},
{
"word": "God-given"
},
{
"word": "zero fucks given"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "give",
"3": "n<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "give + -n",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically give + -n.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more given",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most given",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "given (comparative more given, superlative most given)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"giv‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Already arranged."
],
"links": [
[
"arranged",
"arranged"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Currently discussed."
],
"links": [
[
"Currently",
"currently"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "No more than three people can be in that space at a given time.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particular, specific."
],
"links": [
[
"Particular",
"particular"
],
[
"specific",
"specific"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Given that we will get the resources, what do we want to achieve?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Assumed as fact or hypothesis."
],
"links": [
[
"Assumed",
"assumed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was given to taking a couple of glasses of port at his club.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prone, disposed."
],
"links": [
[
"Prone",
"prone"
],
[
"disposed",
"disposed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with to) Prone, disposed."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with to"
],
"senseid": [
"en:prone, disposed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪv.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪvən"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-given.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg/En-us-given.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-given.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "gĭvʹən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"poetic"
],
"word": "giv'n"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dádzjeny",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "да́дзены"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dány",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "да́ны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dáden",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "да́ден"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "already arranged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daný"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "adott"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "dany"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dánnyj",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "да́нный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "given"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dányj",
"sense": "already arranged",
"word": "да́ний"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dádzjeny",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "да́дзены"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dány",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "да́ны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nastojášt",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "настоя́щ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dáden",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "да́ден"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "daný"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "kyseinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "vorliegend"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "adott"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "dany"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dánnyj",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "да́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nastojáščij",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "настоя́щий"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "dan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dányj",
"sense": "currently discussed",
"word": "да́ний"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konkréten",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "конкре́тен"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "given"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "tietty"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "adott"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "fulani"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "gitt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "gitt"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konkrétnyj",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "конкре́тный"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "fulani"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "particular, specific",
"word": "given"
}
],
"word": "given"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.