See gelid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "gelidus",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
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"name": "uder"
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"etymology_text": "First attested in 1630. From Latin gelidus (“cold”), from gelu (“frost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more gelid",
"tags": [
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Temperature",
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"derived": [
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"word": "gelidity"
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{
"word": "gelidness"
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{
"word": "gelidly"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, (please specify the book or page number):",
"text": "Of Cassandra-Marat we have spoken often; yet the most surprising truth remains to be spoken: that he actually does not want sense; but, with croaking gelid throat, croaks out masses of the truth, on several things.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1898, Florence Earle Coates, “Siberia”, in Poems:",
"text": "Above the gelid source of mountain springs,\nA solitary eagle, circling, flies.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Robert Jordan, Knife of Dreams:",
"text": "In the worst of summer the tower remained cool, yet the air seemed feverish and gelid when sisters of different Ajahs came too close.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very cold; icy or frosty."
],
"id": "en-gelid-en-adj-PGnS2JZ9",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"icy",
"icy"
],
[
"frosty",
"frosty"
]
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"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "leden",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "леден"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ledový"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"note": "of water also",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krahová"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ijzig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "jäätävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "jääkylmä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "froid"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "glacé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "glacial"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaq̇inuli",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "გაყინული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇inulovani",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ყინულოვანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇inuliani",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ყინულიანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "civ-civi",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ცივ-ცივი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "civi",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ცივი"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "gelido"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "freddo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ghiacciato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "gélido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ledjanój",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ледяно́й"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "gélido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "iskall"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "frusen"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lʹodovyj",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "льодовий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kryžanyj",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крижаний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛl.ɪd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"US"
]
},
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"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɛl.əd/",
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},
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-us-gelid.ogg/En-us-gelid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-us-gelid.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gelid"
}
{
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{
"word": "gelidity"
},
{
"word": "gelidness"
},
{
"word": "gelidly"
}
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"3": "gelidus",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
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"expansion": "Latin gelidus (“cold”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1630. From Latin gelidus (“cold”), from gelu (“frost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more gelid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Temperature"
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{
"ref": "1837, Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, (please specify the book or page number):",
"text": "Of Cassandra-Marat we have spoken often; yet the most surprising truth remains to be spoken: that he actually does not want sense; but, with croaking gelid throat, croaks out masses of the truth, on several things.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1898, Florence Earle Coates, “Siberia”, in Poems:",
"text": "Above the gelid source of mountain springs,\nA solitary eagle, circling, flies.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Robert Jordan, Knife of Dreams:",
"text": "In the worst of summer the tower remained cool, yet the air seemed feverish and gelid when sisters of different Ajahs came too close.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Very cold; icy or frosty."
],
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"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"icy",
"icy"
],
[
"frosty",
"frosty"
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]
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "leden",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "леден"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ledový"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"note": "of water also",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "krahová"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ijzig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "jäätävä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "jääkylmä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "froid"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "glacé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "glacial"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gaq̇inuli",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "გაყინული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇inulovani",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ყინულოვანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇inuliani",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ყინულიანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "civ-civi",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ცივ-ცივი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "civi",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ცივი"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "gelido"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "freddo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "gelato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ghiacciato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "gélido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ledjanój",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "ледяно́й"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "gélido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "iskall"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"word": "frusen"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lʹodovyj",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "льодовий"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kryžanyj",
"sense": "very cold; icy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крижаний"
}
],
"word": "gelid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gelid meaning in English (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.