"gélido" meaning in Portuguese

See gélido in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈʒɛ.li.du/ [Brazil], /ˈʒɛ.li.du/ [Brazil], /ˈʒɛ.li.do/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʒɛ.li.du/ [Portugal], [ˈʒɛ.li.ðu] [Portugal] Forms: gélida [feminine], gélidos [masculine, plural], gélidas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin gelidus (“cold”), from gelū (“frost; chill”). Etymology templates: {{root|pt|ine-pro|*gel-}}, {{lbor|pt|la|gelidus|t=cold}} Learned borrowing from Latin gelidus (“cold”), {{m|la|gelū|t=frost; chill}} gelū (“frost; chill”) Head templates: {{pt-adj}} gélido (feminine gélida, masculine plural gélidos, feminine plural gélidas)
  1. gelid (very cold) Synonyms: congelante
    Sense id: en-gélido-pt-adj-Fj35O32M Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
  2. (figurative) cold (emotionally distant) Tags: figuratively Synonyms: frio, distante
    Sense id: en-gélido-pt-adj-r2-ngnhz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: geada, gear, geladeira, gelado, gelar, gelo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gélido meaning in Portuguese (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gelidus",
        "t": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin gelidus (“cold”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gelū",
        "t": "frost; chill"
      },
      "expansion": "gelū (“frost; chill”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin gelidus (“cold”), from gelū (“frost; chill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gélida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gélidos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gélidas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gélido (feminine gélida, masculine plural gélidos, feminine plural gélidas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gé‧li‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "geladeira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gelado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gelar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gelo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gelid (very cold)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gélido-pt-adj-Fj35O32M",
      "links": [
        [
          "gelid",
          "gelid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "congelante"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold (emotionally distant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gélido-pt-adj-r2-ngnhz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) cold (emotionally distant)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frio"
        },
        {
          "word": "distante"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɛ.li.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɛ.li.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɛ.li.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɛ.li.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɛ.li.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gélido"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gelidus",
        "t": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin gelidus (“cold”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gelū",
        "t": "frost; chill"
      },
      "expansion": "gelū (“frost; chill”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin gelidus (“cold”), from gelū (“frost; chill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gélida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gélidos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gélidas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gélido (feminine gélida, masculine plural gélidos, feminine plural gélidas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gé‧li‧do"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "geada"
    },
    {
      "word": "gear"
    },
    {
      "word": "geladeira"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelado"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gelo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gelid (very cold)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gelid",
          "gelid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "congelante"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold (emotionally distant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "distant",
          "distant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) cold (emotionally distant)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frio"
        },
        {
          "word": "distante"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɛ.li.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɛ.li.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɛ.li.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɛ.li.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɛ.li.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gélido"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.