See gelo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gelo meaning in Portuguese (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "gelinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "gelozinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gelo seco"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "djelu"
},
"expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: djelu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: djelu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "gelu"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: gelu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: gelu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "gelo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gelo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "gelū"
},
"expansion": "Latin gelū",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "geo"
},
"expansion": "geo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese gelo, borrowed from Latin gelū, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Displaced the inherited Old Portuguese geo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gelo m (plural gelos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "congelado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "congelamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "congelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "degelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "degelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "geada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "geladinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gelado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gelar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"ice (frozen water)"
],
"id": "en-gelo-pt-noun-lTYlXvj7",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) ice (frozen water)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cube or chunk of ice"
],
"id": "en-gelo-pt-noun-l6EUqOFn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"coldness; cold (low temperature)"
],
"id": "en-gelo-pt-noun-LeeFW4Iy",
"links": [
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) coldness; cold (low temperature)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frio"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chill (a sudden sense of fear or anxiety)"
],
"id": "en-gelo-pt-noun-Fm1tJsjT",
"links": [
[
"chill",
"chill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) chill (a sudden sense of fear or anxiety)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coldness (lack of emotion)"
],
"id": "en-gelo-pt-noun-vVikklrV",
"links": [
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) coldness (lack of emotion)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frieza"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a very cool place"
],
"id": "en-gelo-pt-noun-m9OBVme9",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a very cool place"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.lu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gêlo"
}
],
"word": "gelo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "gelo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gelo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "gelū"
},
"expansion": "Latin gelū",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "geo"
},
"expansion": "geo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese gelo, borrowed from Latin gelū, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Displaced the inherited Old Portuguese geo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "gelo (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 7 7 4 15 9 0 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Whites",
"orig": "pt:Whites",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whose colour is a shade of white like that of ice"
],
"id": "en-gelo-pt-adj-R9MZDXT8",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.lu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gêlo"
}
],
"word": "gelo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gelo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 5 11 8 14 11 1 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gelar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of gelar"
],
"id": "en-gelo-pt-verb-aghZAJ0J",
"links": [
[
"gelar",
"gelar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɛ.lu/"
}
],
"word": "gelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Whites"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "gelinho"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "gelozinho"
},
{
"word": "gelo seco"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "djelu"
},
"expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: djelu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: djelu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "gelu"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: gelu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: gelu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "gelo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gelo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "gelū"
},
"expansion": "Latin gelū",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "geo"
},
"expansion": "geo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese gelo, borrowed from Latin gelū, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Displaced the inherited Old Portuguese geo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gelo m (plural gelos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "congelado"
},
{
"word": "congelamento"
},
{
"word": "congelar"
},
{
"word": "degelar"
},
{
"word": "degelo"
},
{
"word": "geada"
},
{
"word": "gear"
},
{
"word": "geladinho"
},
{
"word": "gelado"
},
{
"word": "gelar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"ice (frozen water)"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) ice (frozen water)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cube or chunk of ice"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"coldness; cold (low temperature)"
],
"links": [
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) coldness; cold (low temperature)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frio"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chill (a sudden sense of fear or anxiety)"
],
"links": [
[
"chill",
"chill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) chill (a sudden sense of fear or anxiety)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coldness (lack of emotion)"
],
"links": [
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) coldness (lack of emotion)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frieza"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a very cool place"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a very cool place"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.lu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gêlo"
}
],
"word": "gelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese indeclinable adjectives",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Whites"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "[Template:root]",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "gelo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gelo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "gelū"
},
"expansion": "Latin gelū",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "cold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "geo"
},
"expansion": "geo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese gelo, borrowed from Latin gelū, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Displaced the inherited Old Portuguese geo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "gelo (invariable)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whose colour is a shade of white like that of ice"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒe.lu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gêlo"
}
],
"word": "gelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Whites"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gelo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gelar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of gelar"
],
"links": [
[
"gelar",
"gelar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒɛ.lu/"
}
],
"word": "gelo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.