See expend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "expendō",
"4": "",
"5": "I weigh; I pay out"
},
"expansion": "Latin expendō (“I weigh; I pay out”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spend"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of spend",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin expendō (“I weigh; I pay out”). Doublet of spend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "expends",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "expending",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "expended",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "expended",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "expend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "expend (third-person singular simple present expends, present participle expending, simple past and past participle expended)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
"text": "If my death might make this island happy […]\nI would expend it with all willingness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1962 December, “Beyond the Channel: Switzerland: Federal Railways' progress”, in Modern Railways, page 416:",
"text": "To handle the unceasing traffic increase, immense sums of money are being expended in dealing with bottlenecks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consume, exhaust (some resource)"
],
"id": "en-expend-en-verb-25JcnMU4",
"links": [
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
],
[
"resource",
"resource"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to consume, exhaust (some resource)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "expenditure"
},
{
"word": "expense"
},
{
"word": "expensive"
},
{
"word": "expent"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izrazhodvam",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "изразходвам"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "dépenser"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "despender"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "gastar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "consumir"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "analískō",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "ἀναλίσκω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "felhasznál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "elhasznál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "felél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "kimerít"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "spensar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "spendere"
},
{
"alt": "しょうもうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōmō suru",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "消耗する"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "whakapau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "whakatange"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "whakaporo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "whakapeto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "förbruka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "lägga ner"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "harča",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "харча"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "elspezi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "dépenser"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "despender"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "gastar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "költ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "fordít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "ráfordít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "kiad"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "spensar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "spendere"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "expender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "despender"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈspɛnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛkˈspɛnd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-expend.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-expend.ogg/En-us-expend.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-expend.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
}
],
"word": "expend"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "*(s)pend-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "expendō",
"4": "",
"5": "I weigh; I pay out"
},
"expansion": "Latin expendō (“I weigh; I pay out”)",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "spend"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of spend",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin expendō (“I weigh; I pay out”). Doublet of spend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "expends",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "expending",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "expended",
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"past"
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{
"form": "expended",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "expend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "expend (third-person singular simple present expends, present participle expending, simple past and past participle expended)",
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{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "expenditure"
},
{
"word": "expense"
},
{
"word": "expensive"
},
{
"word": "expent"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnd",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:",
"text": "If my death might make this island happy […]\nI would expend it with all willingness.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1962 December, “Beyond the Channel: Switzerland: Federal Railways' progress”, in Modern Railways, page 416:",
"text": "To handle the unceasing traffic increase, immense sums of money are being expended in dealing with bottlenecks.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to consume, exhaust (some resource)"
],
"links": [
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
],
[
"resource",
"resource"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to consume, exhaust (some resource)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈspɛnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛkˈspɛnd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-expend.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-us-expend.ogg/En-us-expend.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-us-expend.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izrazhodvam",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "изразходвам"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "dépenser"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "despender"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "gastar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "consumir"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "analískō",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "ἀναλίσκω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "felhasznál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "elhasznál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "felél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "kimerít"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "spensar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "spendere"
},
{
"alt": "しょうもうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōmō suru",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "消耗する"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "whakapau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "whakatange"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "whakaporo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "whakapeto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "förbruka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to consume resources",
"word": "lägga ner"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "harča",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "харча"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "elspezi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "dépenser"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "despender"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "gastar"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "költ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "fordít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "ráfordít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "kiad"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "spensar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "spendere"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "expender"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to spend money",
"word": "despender"
}
],
"word": "expend"
}
Download raw JSONL data for expend meaning in English (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.