See ennui in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ennui meaning in English (14.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ed-",
"id": "hate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ennui"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French ennui",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enui",
"4": "",
"5": "annoyance"
},
"expansion": "Old French enui (“annoyance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enuier"
},
"expansion": "enuier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ennuyer"
},
"expansion": "French ennuyer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "inodiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin inodiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "in odiō",
"4": "",
"5": "hated"
},
"expansion": "Latin in odiō (“hated”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "annoy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of annoy",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French ennui, from Old French enui (“annoyance”), from enuier (modern French ennuyer), from Late Latin inodiō, from Latin in odiō (“hated”). Doublet of annoy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennuis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ennui (countable and uncountable, plural ennuis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "en:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gripping listlessness or melancholia caused by boredom; depression."
],
"id": "en-ennui-en-noun-QAiejJyZ",
"links": [
[
"listlessness",
"listlessness"
],
[
"melancholia",
"melancholia"
],
[
"boredom",
"boredom"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acedia"
},
{
"word": "Weltschmerz"
},
{
"word": "boredom"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skuka",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скука"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "otrávenost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "znuděnost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kedsomhed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sløvhed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ligegyldighed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "apati"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "lusteloosheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "verveling"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "enuo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "keðsemi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ikävystyminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ikävyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "tylsyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apathie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "indolence"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Langeweile"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apathie"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "kedvtelenség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "közöny"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "unalom"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "leiðindi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "tedo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atuirse"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bailitheacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liostacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tedio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "buryō",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "無聊"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsurezure",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "つれづれ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "annyui",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "アンニュイ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "taedium"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ro(w)hea"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "noy"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "kjedsomhet"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "keisemd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "znużenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tédio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fastio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúka",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ску́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toská",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоска́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tedio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hastío"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apatía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "leda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tristess"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "långtråkighet"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "pantot"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "sıkıntı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "usanç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "bıkkınlık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "bezginlik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diflastod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "depression"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tungsind"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sørgmodighed"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "enuo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "ikävä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mélancolie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dépression"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Depression"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Melancholie"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lífsleiði"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "óyndi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagsprid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malinconia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "depressione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūutsu",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "monousa",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "もの憂さ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "annyui",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "アンニュイ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "depressão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toská",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоска́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xandrá",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хандра́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolía"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "bunaltı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "bunluk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "buhran"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "melal"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diflastod"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒnˈwiː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑnˈwi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ennui.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/En-us-ennui.ogg/En-us-ennui.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/En-us-ennui.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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"word": "ennui"
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"etymology_templates": [
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French ennui",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enui",
"4": "",
"5": "annoyance"
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"expansion": "Old French enui (“annoyance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enuier"
},
"expansion": "enuier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ennuyer"
},
"expansion": "French ennuyer",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "inodiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin inodiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "in odiō",
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"5": "hated"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "annoy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of annoy",
"name": "doublet"
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],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French ennui, from Old French enui (“annoyance”), from enuier (modern French ennuyer), from Late Latin inodiō, from Latin in odiō (“hated”). Doublet of annoy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennuis",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "ennuying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuyed",
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"past"
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{
"form": "ennuyed",
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"past"
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}
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"name": "en-verb"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Emotions",
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"parents": [
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"To make bored or listless; to weary."
],
"id": "en-ennui-en-verb-ZC26Tb~o",
"links": [
[
"bored",
"bored"
],
[
"listless",
"listless"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make bored or listless; to weary."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒnˈwiː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑnˈwi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ennui.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/En-us-ennui.ogg/En-us-ennui.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/En-us-ennui.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ennui"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (hate)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/iː",
"Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables",
"en:Emotions"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "ubor"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
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"4": "",
"5": "annoyance"
},
"expansion": "Old French enui (“annoyance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enuier"
},
"expansion": "enuier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ennuyer"
},
"expansion": "French ennuyer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "inodiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin inodiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "in odiō",
"4": "",
"5": "hated"
},
"expansion": "Latin in odiō (“hated”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "annoy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of annoy",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French ennui, from Old French enui (“annoyance”), from enuier (modern French ennuyer), from Late Latin inodiō, from Latin in odiō (“hated”). Doublet of annoy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennuis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ennui (countable and uncountable, plural ennuis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A gripping listlessness or melancholia caused by boredom; depression."
],
"links": [
[
"listlessness",
"listlessness"
],
[
"melancholia",
"melancholia"
],
[
"boredom",
"boredom"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒnˈwiː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑnˈwi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ennui.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/En-us-ennui.ogg/En-us-ennui.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/En-us-ennui.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acedia"
},
{
"word": "Weltschmerz"
},
{
"word": "boredom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skuka",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "скука"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "otrávenost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "znuděnost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kedsomhed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sløvhed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ligegyldighed"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "apati"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "lusteloosheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "verveling"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "enuo"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "keðsemi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ikävystyminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ikävyys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "tylsyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apathie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "indolence"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Langeweile"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Apathie"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "kedvtelenség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "közöny"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "unalom"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "leiðindi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "tedo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atuirse"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bailitheacht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liostacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tedio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "buryō",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "無聊"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsurezure",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "つれづれ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "annyui",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "アンニュイ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "taedium"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "ro(w)hea"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "noy"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "kjedsomhet"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "keisemd"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "znużenie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tédio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fastio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skúka",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ску́ка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toská",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоска́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tedio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hastío"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apatía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "leda"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tristess"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "långtråkighet"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "pantot"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "sıkıntı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "usanç"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "bıkkınlık"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"word": "bezginlik"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "listlessness, boredom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diflastod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "depression"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "melankoli"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tungsind"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sørgmodighed"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "enuo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "ikävä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mélancolie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dépression"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Depression"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Melancholie"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lífsleiði"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "óyndi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagsprid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malinconia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "depressione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūutsu",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "憂鬱"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "monousa",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "もの憂さ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "annyui",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "アンニュイ"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "depressão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "toská",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тоска́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xandrá",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хандра́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "melancolía"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "bunaltı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "bunluk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"word": "buhran"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "melal"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "melancholia, depression",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diflastod"
}
],
"word": "ennui"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (hate)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Rhymes:English/iː",
"Rhymes:English/iː/2 syllables",
"en:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ed-",
"id": "hate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ennui"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French ennui",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enui",
"4": "",
"5": "annoyance"
},
"expansion": "Old French enui (“annoyance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "enuier"
},
"expansion": "enuier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ennuyer"
},
"expansion": "French ennuyer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "inodiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin inodiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "in odiō",
"4": "",
"5": "hated"
},
"expansion": "Latin in odiō (“hated”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "annoy"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of annoy",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French ennui, from Old French enui (“annoyance”), from enuier (modern French ennuyer), from Late Latin inodiō, from Latin in odiō (“hated”). Doublet of annoy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ennuis",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuyed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ennuyed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ennuis",
"2": "ennuying",
"3": "ennuied",
"past2": "ennuyed"
},
"expansion": "ennui (third-person singular simple present ennuis, present participle ennuying, simple past and past participle ennuied or ennuyed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make bored or listless; to weary."
],
"links": [
[
"bored",
"bored"
],
[
"listless",
"listless"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make bored or listless; to weary."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɒnˈwiː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑnˈwi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iː"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ennui.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/En-us-ennui.ogg/En-us-ennui.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/En-us-ennui.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "ennui"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.