"dumbfounded" meaning in English

See dumbfounded in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more dumbfounded [comparative], most dumbfounded [superlative]
Head templates: {{en-adj}} dumbfounded (comparative more dumbfounded, superlative most dumbfounded)
  1. Shocked and speechless. Derived forms: dumbfoundedly, dumbfoundedness Translations (shocked and speechless): ապշած (apšac) (Armenian), 驚呆 /惊呆 (jīngdāi) (Chinese Mandarin), 愣住 (lèngzhù) (Chinese Mandarin), 目瞪口呆 (mùdèngkǒudāi) (Chinese Mandarin), 呆若木雞 /呆若木鸡 (dāiruòmùjī) (Chinese Mandarin), zaražený (Czech), ohromený (Czech), målløs (Danish), verbijsterd (Dutch), stupéfait (Dutch), verbouwereerd (Dutch), perplex (Dutch), onthutst (Dutch), stomverbaasd (Dutch), sanaton (Finnish), mykistynyt (Finnish), stupéfait (French), éberlué (French), abasourdi (French), ahuri (French), choqué (French), entgeistert (German), verdutzt (German), stupito (Italian), stupefatto (Italian), attonito (Italian), sorpreso (Italian), sbalordito (Italian), senza parole (Italian), 呆然 (bōzen) (alt: ぼうぜん) (Japanese), 口あんぐり (kuchi-anguri) (alt: くちあんぐり) (Japanese), teruja (Malay), hanepī (Maori), estabosit (Occitan), esterlucat (Occitan), estup (Occitan), bèfi (Occitan), مدهوش (madhuš) (Persian), zdumiony (Polish), zbaraniały (Polish), estarrecido (Portuguese), ошеломлённый (ošelomljónnyj) (Russian), огоро́шенный (ogoróšennyj) (Russian), ошара́шенный (ošarášennyj) (Russian), estupefacto (Spanish), atónito (Spanish), picueto [Spain, colloquial] (Spanish), a cuadros [colloquial] (Spanish), mållös (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-dumbfounded-en-adj-zltVPJhx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 91 9 Synonyms: amazed, astonished, astounded, confounded, flabbergasted, perplexed, shocked, speechless, stunned, stupefied, surprised

Verb

Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} dumbfounded
  1. simple past and past participle of dumbfound Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: dumbfound
    Sense id: en-dumbfounded-en-verb-m9T3lAEF

Alternative forms

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  "forms": [
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      "form": "more dumbfounded",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "most dumbfounded",
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        "superlative"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dumbfoundedly"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumbfoundedness"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shocked and speechless."
      ],
      "id": "en-dumbfounded-en-adj-zltVPJhx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shocked",
          "shocked"
        ],
        [
          "speechless",
          "speechless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amazed"
        },
        {
          "word": "astonished"
        },
        {
          "word": "astounded"
        },
        {
          "word": "confounded"
        },
        {
          "word": "flabbergasted"
        },
        {
          "word": "perplexed"
        },
        {
          "word": "shocked"
        },
        {
          "word": "speechless"
        },
        {
          "word": "stunned"
        },
        {
          "word": "stupefied"
        },
        {
          "word": "surprised"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "apšac",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "ապշած"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jīngdāi",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "驚呆 /惊呆"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lèngzhù",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "愣住"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mùdèngkǒudāi",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "目瞪口呆"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dāiruòmùjī",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "呆若木雞 /呆若木鸡"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "zaražený"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "ohromený"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "målløs"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "verbijsterd"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "stupéfait"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "verbouwereerd"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "perplex"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "onthutst"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "stomverbaasd"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "sanaton"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "mykistynyt"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "stupéfait"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "éberlué"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "abasourdi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "ahuri"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "choqué"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "entgeistert"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "verdutzt"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "stupito"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "stupefatto"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "attonito"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "sorpreso"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "sbalordito"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "senza parole"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ぼうぜん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bōzen",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "呆然"
        },
        {
          "alt": "くちあんぐり",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kuchi-anguri",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "口あんぐり"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "teruja"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "hanepī"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "estabosit"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "esterlucat"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "estup"
        },
        {
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "bèfi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "madhuš",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "مدهوش"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "zdumiony"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "zbaraniały"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "estarrecido"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ošelomljónnyj",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "ошеломлённый"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ogoróšennyj",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "огоро́шенный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ošarášennyj",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "ошара́шенный"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "estupefacto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "atónito"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "tags": [
            "Spain",
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "picueto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "a cuadros"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "shocked and speechless",
          "word": "mållös"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dumbfounded"
}

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      "expansion": "dumbfounded",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dumbfound"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of dumbfound"
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    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dumbfoundedly"
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    {
      "word": "dumbfoundedness"
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      "form": "more dumbfounded",
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      "form": "most dumbfounded",
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    {
      "word": "amazed"
    },
    {
      "word": "astonished"
    },
    {
      "word": "astounded"
    },
    {
      "word": "confounded"
    },
    {
      "word": "flabbergasted"
    },
    {
      "word": "perplexed"
    },
    {
      "word": "shocked"
    },
    {
      "word": "speechless"
    },
    {
      "word": "stunned"
    },
    {
      "word": "stupefied"
    },
    {
      "word": "surprised"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "apšac",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "ապշած"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jīngdāi",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "驚呆 /惊呆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lèngzhù",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "愣住"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mùdèngkǒudāi",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "目瞪口呆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dāiruòmùjī",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "呆若木雞 /呆若木鸡"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "zaražený"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "ohromený"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "målløs"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "verbijsterd"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "stupéfait"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "verbouwereerd"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "perplex"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "onthutst"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "stomverbaasd"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "sanaton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "mykistynyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "stupéfait"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "éberlué"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "abasourdi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "ahuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "choqué"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "entgeistert"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "verdutzt"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "stupito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "stupefatto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "attonito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "sorpreso"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "sbalordito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "senza parole"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぼうぜん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bōzen",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "呆然"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くちあんぐり",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuchi-anguri",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "口あんぐり"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "teruja"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "hanepī"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "estabosit"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "esterlucat"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "estup"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "bèfi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "madhuš",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "مدهوش"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "zdumiony"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "zbaraniały"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "estarrecido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ošelomljónnyj",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "ошеломлённый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ogoróšennyj",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "огоро́шенный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ošarášennyj",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "ошара́шенный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "estupefacto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "atónito"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "picueto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "a cuadros"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "shocked and speechless",
      "word": "mållös"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dumbfounded"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "dumbfounded",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dumbfound"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of dumbfound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dumbfound",
          "dumbfound#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dumbfounded"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dumbfounded meaning in English (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.