See drawback in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "draw", "3": "back" }, "expansion": "draw + back", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From draw + back. Compare setback.", "forms": [ { "form": "drawbacks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "drawback (plural drawbacks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "benefit" }, { "word": "advantage" }, { "word": "boon" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 19 19", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 13 14 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 15 17 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": 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17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 28 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 23 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 19 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 15 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 18 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 20 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Poor fuel economy is a common drawback among larger vehicles.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A disadvantage; something that detracts or takes away." ], "id": "en-drawback-en-noun-V88G4XR0", "links": [ [ "disadvantage", "disadvantage" ], [ "detracts", "detracts" ], [ "takes away", "take away" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encumbrance" }, { "word": "hindrance" }, { "word": "nuisance" }, { "word": "malefit" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāʔiq", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عائِق" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "njedaxóp", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "недахо́п" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "préčka", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пре́чка" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zatrudnénie", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "затрудне́ние" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inconvenient" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desavantatge" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "缺點" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "quēdiǎn", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "缺点" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nevýhoda" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zápor" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ulempe" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skyggeside" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "haitta" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "haittapuoli" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "varjopuoli" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "huono puoli" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inconvénient" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "désavantage" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uarq̇opiti mxare", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "უარყოფითი მხარე" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xarvezi", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "ხარვეზი" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "naḳli", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "ნაკლი" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣uni", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "წუნი" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Nachteil" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Minuspunkt" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schattenseite" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Haken" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "hátrány" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "hátulütő" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "svantaggio" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "alt": "けってん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ketten", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "欠点" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyeoljeom", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "결점" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "taumahatanga" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ulempe" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ulempe" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wada" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "desvantagem" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dezavantaj" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nedostátok", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "недоста́ток" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "izʺján", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "изъя́н" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "desventaja" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pega" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "baksida" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "nackdel" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nedólik", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "недо́лік" }, { "_dis1": "98 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pereškóda", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "перешко́да" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1796, David Steel, New and Complete Tables of the Net Duties payable, and drawbacks allowed, on goods, wares, and merchandises..., page 5:", "text": "East-India goods, not specifically and particularly rated, are to be liable to duties and drawbacks on the value, to be taken by the gross price at the company's public sales.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A partial refund of an import fee, as when goods are re-exported from the country that collected the fee." ], "id": "en-drawback-en-noun-6flDtSBM", "links": [ [ "refund", "refund" ], [ "import", "import" ], [ "fee", "fee" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 90 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a partial refund", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "toldgodtgørelse" }, { "_dis1": "9 90 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a partial refund", "word": "palautus" }, { "_dis1": "9 90 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a partial refund", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "drawback" }, { "_dis1": "9 90 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a partial refund", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zollrückvergütung" }, { "_dis1": "9 90 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a partial refund", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reintegro" }, { "_dis1": "9 90 1", "code": "es", "english": "anglicism", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a partial refund", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "drawback" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The inhalation of a lungful of smoke from a cigarette." ], "id": "en-drawback-en-noun-rUwfvsXE", "links": [ [ "inhalation", "inhalation" ], [ "lungful", "lungful" ], [ "cigarette", "cigarette" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɔːˌbæk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɔˌbæk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɹɔˌbæk]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɹɔɹˌbæk]", "note": "intrusive r, New England", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɑˌbæk/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɹoːˌbæk/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Jjamesryan-drawback.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Jjamesryan-drawback.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Jjamesryan-drawback.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Jjamesryan-drawback.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Jjamesryan-drawback.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɹoˌbæk/", "tags": [ "Philippines" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "drawback" ], "word": "drawback" }
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Compare setback.", "forms": [ { "form": "drawbacks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "drawback (plural drawbacks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "benefit" }, { "word": "advantage" }, { "word": "boon" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Poor fuel economy is a common drawback among larger vehicles.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A disadvantage; something that detracts or takes away." ], "links": [ [ "disadvantage", "disadvantage" ], [ "detracts", "detracts" ], [ "takes away", "take away" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "encumbrance" }, { "word": "hindrance" }, { "word": "nuisance" }, { "word": "malefit" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1796, David Steel, New and Complete Tables of the Net Duties payable, and drawbacks allowed, on goods, wares, and merchandises..., page 5:", "text": "East-India goods, not specifically and particularly rated, are to be liable to duties and drawbacks on the value, to be taken by the gross price at the company's public sales.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A partial refund of an import fee, as when goods are re-exported from the country that collected the fee." ], "links": [ [ "refund", "refund" ], [ "import", "import" ], [ "fee", "fee" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The inhalation of a lungful of smoke from a cigarette." ], "links": [ [ "inhalation", "inhalation" ], [ "lungful", "lungful" ], [ "cigarette", "cigarette" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɔːˌbæk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɔˌbæk/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɹɔˌbæk]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɹɔɹˌbæk]", "note": "intrusive r, New England", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɑˌbæk/", "tags": [ "cot-caught-merger" ] }, { 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"neuter" ], "word": "затрудне́ние" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inconvenient" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "desavantatge" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "缺點" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "quēdiǎn", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "缺点" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nevýhoda" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zápor" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ulempe" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skyggeside" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "haitta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "haittapuoli" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "varjopuoli" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "huono puoli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inconvénient" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "désavantage" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uarq̇opiti mxare", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "უარყოფითი მხარე" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xarvezi", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "ხარვეზი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "naḳli", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "ნაკლი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣uni", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "წუნი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Nachteil" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Minuspunkt" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schattenseite" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Haken" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "hátrány" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "hátulütő" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "svantaggio" }, { "alt": "けってん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ketten", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "欠点" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyeoljeom", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "결점" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "taumahatanga" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "ulempe" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ulempe" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wada" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "desvantagem" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dezavantaj" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nedostátok", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "недоста́ток" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "izʺján", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "изъя́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "word": "desventaja" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pega" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "baksida" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "nackdel" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nedólik", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "недо́лік" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pereškóda", "sense": "a disadvantage", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "перешко́да" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a partial refund", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "toldgodtgørelse" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a partial refund", "word": "palautus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a partial refund", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "drawback" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a partial refund", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zollrückvergütung" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a partial refund", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reintegro" }, { "code": "es", "english": "anglicism", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a partial refund", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "drawback" } ], "wikipedia": [ "drawback" ], "word": "drawback" }
Download raw JSONL data for drawback meaning in English (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.