See dose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absorbed dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "banana equivalent dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "booster dose"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dose dumping"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dosemeter"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dose of one's own medicine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dose rate"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dosology"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "effective dose"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "elephant dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "flight-time equivalent dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "funny as a dose of the clap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heroic dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interdose"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "isodose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lethal dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "like a dose of salts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "low-dose CT scanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macrodose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "megadose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "metered-dose inhaler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "multidose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paleodose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "postdose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "predose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radiation dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semilethal dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the dose makes the poison"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "underdose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "under-dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zero-dose"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: dos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: dos"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dose"
},
"expansion": "Middle French dose",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dosis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin dosis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δόσις",
"4": "",
"5": "a portion prescribed",
"lit": "a giving"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δόσις (dósis, “a portion prescribed”, literally “a giving”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "doos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of doos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French dose, from Late Latin dosis, from Ancient Greek δόσις (dósis, “a portion prescribed”, literally “a giving”), used by Galen and other Greek physicians to mean an amount of medicine, from δίδωμι (dídōmi, “to give”). Doublet of doos.",
"forms": [
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"form": "doses",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
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"lang": "English",
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"pos": "noun",
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"word": "dosage"
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},
{
"_dis": "24 16 1 1 4 19 3 2 2 26 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A measured portion of medicine taken at any one time."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-noun-E61OiZKJ",
"links": [
[
"measured",
"measured"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jurʕa",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جُرْعَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jurʕa",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "جُرْعَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "pali",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "পালি"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìliàng",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "劑量 /剂量"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jì",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "(一)劑 /剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jì",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "(一)剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dávka"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "dozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "annus"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "annos"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "lääkeannos"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dósi",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δόση"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dósis",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δόσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "maná",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מָנָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "adag"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "dózis"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "dozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"alt": "ようりょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōryō",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "用量"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑmrɨt",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "កំរិត"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bogyongnyang",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "복용량"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dozė"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "dos"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "khurāk",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "खुराक"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dòsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "доза"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "doza"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dávka"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doza"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dos"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "ขนาดยา"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sman thun",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "སྨན་ཐུན"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "doz"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xorāk",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "خوراک"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "liều"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 2 3 5 5 5",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "doaze"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 26 1 1 1 9 2 3 1 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 3 2 1 8 4 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 1 1 0 4 1 1 1 13 1 1 0 8 4 0 1 1 4 4 1 6 0 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 1 0 0 4 1 1 1 14 1 1 0 9 4 0 1 0 5 5 0 6 0 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 5 4 6 10 4 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 3 2 2 8 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 9 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 3 2 3 9 5 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 2 2 1 7 3 1 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 4 3 1 8 6 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 7 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 3 2 1 8 6 4 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 3 2 2 11 6 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 1 0 0 5 1 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 3 2 3 11 5 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 2 1 1 7 4 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 8 5 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 8 5 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 8 5 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 3 2 4 10 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 1 1 1 7 2 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 4 3 2 10 5 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 3 2 2 8 7 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 8 5 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 7 4 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 3 2 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 3 2 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 3 2 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 3 2 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 4 3 4 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 1 1 4 19 3 2 2 26 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 57 3 2 3 6 6 3 3 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Radioactivity",
"orig": "en:Radioactivity",
"parents": [
"Nuclear physics",
"Radiation",
"Physics",
"Quantum mechanics",
"Energy",
"Sciences",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 April 21, “Subtle effects”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8884:",
"text": "Manganism has been known about since the 19th century, when miners exposed to ores containing manganese[…]began to totter, slur their speech and behave like someone inebriated. The poisoning was irreversible, and soon ended in psychosis and death. Nowadays workers are exposed to far lower doses and manganism is rare.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quantity of an agent (not always active) substance or radiation administered or experienced at any one time."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-noun-tjgc0bBM"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Anything disagreeable that must be taken."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-noun-aUUVXLD1",
"links": [
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, dated) Anything disagreeable that must be taken."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fill"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 197:",
"text": "“I had then, as you remember, just returned to London after a lot of Indian Ocean, Pacific, China Seas - a regular dose of the East - six years or so, and I was loafing about, hindering you fellows in your work and invading your homes, just as though I had got a heavenly mission to civilise you.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Susan Stryker, Queer Pulp, page 78:",
"text": "The prospect of becoming a father is a dose of reality that threatens to bring his dream world crashing down.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A good measure or lengthy experience of something."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-noun-dWiUWB9G",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, dated) A good measure or lengthy experience of something."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Shel Silverstein (lyrics and music), “Don't Give A Dose to the One You Love Most”:",
"text": "Don't give a dose to the one you love most. / Give her some marmalade... give her some toast.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 382:",
"text": "It would be very expensive to cure a dose here, as well as unbelievably painful.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A venereal infection."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-noun-~d~6Sg06",
"links": [
[
"venereal",
"venereal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 5 4 6 10 4 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 3 2 2 11 6 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 3 2 3 11 5 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 3 2 4 10 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 1 1 4 19 3 2 2 26 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There's a dose going round.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cold; a common, viral illness of the nasal passage, sometimes with fever."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-noun-g0n06Fzz",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"viral",
"viral"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"nasal",
"nasal"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"fever",
"fever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, colloquial) A cold; a common, viral illness of the nasal passage, sometimes with fever."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəʊs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-dose.ogg/En-us-dose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-dose.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìliàng",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "剂量"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "portion"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "dozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "annus"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "annos"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dósi",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δόση"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doza"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porcja"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pórcija",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́рция"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "dávka"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 0 0 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "dosis"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Galen"
],
"word": "dose"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "doseable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "microdose"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dose"
},
"expansion": "Middle French dose",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dosis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin dosis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δόσις",
"4": "",
"5": "a portion prescribed",
"lit": "a giving"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δόσις (dósis, “a portion prescribed”, literally “a giving”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "doos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of doos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French dose, from Late Latin dosis, from Ancient Greek δόσις (dósis, “a portion prescribed”, literally “a giving”), used by Galen and other Greek physicians to mean an amount of medicine, from δίδωμι (dídōmi, “to give”). Doublet of doos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dosing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dosed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dosed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dose (third-person singular simple present doses, present participle dosing, simple past and past participle dosed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To administer a dose to."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-verb-hegO-AFk",
"links": [
[
"administer",
"administer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To administer a dose to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dosar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "give en dosis"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dozi"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "annustama"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "annostella"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "doser"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dosieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dozigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dozować"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dawkować"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dosar"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dávkovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dosera"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 15 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dozuváty",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "дозува́ти"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To prescribe a dose."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-verb-Tdtp1vxQ",
"links": [
[
"prescribe",
"prescribe"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 93 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dosar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 93 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dosificar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 93 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dosere"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 93 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dozi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 93 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "annustama"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 93 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "annostaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 93 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dosieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 93 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dozigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 93 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dosar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 26 1 1 1 9 2 3 1 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 3 2 1 8 4 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 1 1 0 4 1 1 1 13 1 1 0 8 4 0 1 1 4 4 1 6 0 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 1 0 0 4 1 1 1 14 1 1 0 9 4 0 1 0 5 5 0 6 0 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 5 4 6 10 4 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 3 2 2 8 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 9 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 3 2 3 9 5 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 2 2 1 7 3 1 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 4 3 1 8 6 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 7 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 3 2 1 8 6 4 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 3 2 2 11 6 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 1 0 0 5 1 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 3 2 3 11 5 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 2 1 1 7 4 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 8 5 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 8 5 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 8 5 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 3 2 4 10 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 1 1 1 7 2 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 4 3 2 10 5 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 3 2 2 8 7 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 8 5 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 2 2 1 7 4 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 3 2 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 3 2 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 3 2 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 4 3 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 3 2 2 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 3 2 8 5 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 4 3 4 8 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 1 1 4 19 3 2 2 26 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, The White Buffalo, Wild Bill Hickok:",
"text": "Sometime back, one of your scarlet sisters dosed me proper.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To transmit a venereal disease."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-verb-FMVe6~qi",
"links": [
[
"transmit",
"transmit"
],
[
"venereal",
"venereal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəʊs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-dose.ogg/En-us-dose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-dose.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Galen"
],
"word": "dose"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "doses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dose (plural doses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "doze"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1839, Benjamin Abbott, Experience and Gospel Labors of the Rev. Benjamin Abbott:",
"text": "Just at the dawning of the day, I fell into a dose more like sleep than any I had during the whole night, in which I dreamed that I saw a river as clear as crystal […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of doze."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-noun-ep6G3745",
"links": [
[
"doze",
"doze#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "dose"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "doses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dosing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dosed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dosed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dose (third-person singular simple present doses, present participle dosing, simple past and past participle dosed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "doze"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, William Henry Hudson, Far Away And Long Ago:",
"text": "It was to me a marvellous experience; to be here, propped up with pillows in a dimly-lighted room, the night-nurse idly dosing by the fire; the sound of the everlasting wind in my ears, howling outside […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of doze."
],
"id": "en-dose-en-verb-ep6G3745",
"links": [
[
"doze",
"doze#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "dose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊs/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Medicine",
"en:Radioactivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "absorbed dose"
},
{
"word": "banana equivalent dose"
},
{
"word": "booster dose"
},
{
"word": "dose dumping"
},
{
"word": "dosemeter"
},
{
"word": "dose of one's own medicine"
},
{
"word": "dose rate"
},
{
"word": "dosology"
},
{
"word": "effective dose"
},
{
"word": "elephant dose"
},
{
"word": "flight-time equivalent dose"
},
{
"word": "funny as a dose of the clap"
},
{
"word": "heroic dose"
},
{
"word": "interdose"
},
{
"word": "isodose"
},
{
"word": "lethal dose"
},
{
"word": "like a dose of salts"
},
{
"word": "low-dose CT scanning"
},
{
"word": "macrodose"
},
{
"word": "megadose"
},
{
"word": "metered-dose inhaler"
},
{
"word": "multidose"
},
{
"word": "paleodose"
},
{
"word": "postdose"
},
{
"word": "predose"
},
{
"word": "radiation dose"
},
{
"word": "semilethal dose"
},
{
"word": "the dose makes the poison"
},
{
"word": "underdose"
},
{
"word": "under-dose"
},
{
"word": "zero-dose"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: dos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: dos"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dose"
},
"expansion": "Middle French dose",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dosis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin dosis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δόσις",
"4": "",
"5": "a portion prescribed",
"lit": "a giving"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δόσις (dósis, “a portion prescribed”, literally “a giving”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "doos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of doos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French dose, from Late Latin dosis, from Ancient Greek δόσις (dósis, “a portion prescribed”, literally “a giving”), used by Galen and other Greek physicians to mean an amount of medicine, from δίδωμι (dídōmi, “to give”). Doublet of doos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dose (plural doses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dosage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A measured portion of medicine taken at any one time."
],
"links": [
[
"measured",
"measured"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 April 21, “Subtle effects”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8884:",
"text": "Manganism has been known about since the 19th century, when miners exposed to ores containing manganese[…]began to totter, slur their speech and behave like someone inebriated. The poisoning was irreversible, and soon ended in psychosis and death. Nowadays workers are exposed to far lower doses and manganism is rare.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quantity of an agent (not always active) substance or radiation administered or experienced at any one time."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Anything disagreeable that must be taken."
],
"links": [
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, dated) Anything disagreeable that must be taken."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fill"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 197:",
"text": "“I had then, as you remember, just returned to London after a lot of Indian Ocean, Pacific, China Seas - a regular dose of the East - six years or so, and I was loafing about, hindering you fellows in your work and invading your homes, just as though I had got a heavenly mission to civilise you.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Susan Stryker, Queer Pulp, page 78:",
"text": "The prospect of becoming a father is a dose of reality that threatens to bring his dream world crashing down.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A good measure or lengthy experience of something."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, dated) A good measure or lengthy experience of something."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, Shel Silverstein (lyrics and music), “Don't Give A Dose to the One You Love Most”:",
"text": "Don't give a dose to the one you love most. / Give her some marmalade... give her some toast.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 382:",
"text": "It would be very expensive to cure a dose here, as well as unbelievably painful.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A venereal infection."
],
"links": [
[
"venereal",
"venereal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Irish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There's a dose going round.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cold; a common, viral illness of the nasal passage, sometimes with fever."
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"viral",
"viral"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"nasal",
"nasal"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"fever",
"fever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland, colloquial) A cold; a common, viral illness of the nasal passage, sometimes with fever."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəʊs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-dose.ogg/En-us-dose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-dose.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jurʕa",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جُرْعَة"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jurʕa",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "جُرْعَة"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "pali",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "পালি"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìliàng",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "劑量 /剂量"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jì",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "(一)劑 /剂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jì",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "(一)剂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dávka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "dozo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "annus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "annos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "lääkeannos"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dosis"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dósi",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δόση"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dósis",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δόσις"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "maná",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מָנָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "adag"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "dózis"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "dozo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"alt": "ようりょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yōryō",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "用量"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑmrɨt",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "កំរិត"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bogyongnyang",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "복용량"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dozė"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "dos"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "khurāk",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "खुराक"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dòsi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dawka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "доза"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "doza"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dávka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dos"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "ขนาดยา"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sman thun",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "སྨན་ཐུན"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "doz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "xorāk",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "خوراک"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "liều"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "measured portion of medicine",
"word": "doaze"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jìliàng",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "剂量"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "portion"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "dozo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "annus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "annos"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Dosis"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dósi",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δόση"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dawka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doza"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "porcja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miarka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dose"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dóza",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "до́за"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pórcija",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́рция"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "dávka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dosis"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "quantity of an agent administered at any one time",
"word": "dosis"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Galen"
],
"word": "dose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊs",
"Rhymes:English/əʊs/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Medicine",
"en:Radioactivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "doseable"
},
{
"word": "microdose"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "dose"
},
"expansion": "Middle French dose",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "dosis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin dosis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δόσις",
"4": "",
"5": "a portion prescribed",
"lit": "a giving"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δόσις (dósis, “a portion prescribed”, literally “a giving”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "doos"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of doos",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French dose, from Late Latin dosis, from Ancient Greek δόσις (dósis, “a portion prescribed”, literally “a giving”), used by Galen and other Greek physicians to mean an amount of medicine, from δίδωμι (dídōmi, “to give”). Doublet of doos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dosing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dosed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dosed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dose (third-person singular simple present doses, present participle dosing, simple past and past participle dosed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To administer a dose to."
],
"links": [
[
"administer",
"administer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To administer a dose to."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To prescribe a dose."
],
"links": [
[
"prescribe",
"prescribe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, The White Buffalo, Wild Bill Hickok:",
"text": "Sometime back, one of your scarlet sisters dosed me proper.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To transmit a venereal disease."
],
"links": [
[
"transmit",
"transmit"
],
[
"venereal",
"venereal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəʊs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/doʊs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-dose.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/En-us-dose.ogg/En-us-dose.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/En-us-dose.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dosar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "give en dosis"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dozi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "annustama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "annostella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "doser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dosieren"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dozigar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dozować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dawkować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dosar"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dávkovať"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"word": "dosera"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dozuváty",
"sense": "to administer a dose",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "дозува́ти"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dosar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dosificar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dosere"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dozi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "annustama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "annostaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dosieren"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dozigar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to prescribe a dose",
"word": "dosar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Galen"
],
"word": "dose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Medicine",
"en:Radioactivity"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "doses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dose (plural doses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "doze"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1839, Benjamin Abbott, Experience and Gospel Labors of the Rev. Benjamin Abbott:",
"text": "Just at the dawning of the day, I fell into a dose more like sleep than any I had during the whole night, in which I dreamed that I saw a river as clear as crystal […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of doze."
],
"links": [
[
"doze",
"doze#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "dose"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Medicine",
"en:Radioactivity"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "doses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dosing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dosed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dosed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dose (third-person singular simple present doses, present participle dosing, simple past and past participle dosed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "doze"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, William Henry Hudson, Far Away And Long Ago:",
"text": "It was to me a marvellous experience; to be here, propped up with pillows in a dimly-lighted room, the night-nurse idly dosing by the fire; the sound of the everlasting wind in my ears, howling outside […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of doze."
],
"links": [
[
"doze",
"doze#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "dose"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dose meaning in English (26.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.