See devolve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "devolvable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "devolvee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "devolvement" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "redevolve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "undevolved" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēvolvō", "4": "", "5": "roll or tumble off or down" }, "expansion": "Latin dēvolvō (“roll or tumble off or down”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dēvolvō (“roll or tumble off or down”), from dē + volvō (“roll”).", "forms": [ { "form": "devolves", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "devolving", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "devolved", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "devolved", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "devolve (third-person singular simple present devolves, present participle devolving, simple past and past participle devolved)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧volve" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "devolution" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 13 5 15 21 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 14 14 3 14 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 13 13 3 10 15 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 13 7 14 22 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1932, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 4:", "text": "an accident […] rendered him permanently lame, and therefore unfitted him, in the opinion of his parents, to inherit his father's many titles, which, it was then arranged, should devolve upon his younger brother.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be inherited by someone else; to pass down upon the next person in a succession, especially through failure or loss of an earlier holder." ], "id": "en-devolve-en-verb-D85qZwC3", "links": [ [ "inherited", "inherited" ], [ "upon", "upon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To be inherited by someone else; to pass down upon the next person in a succession, especially through failure or loss of an earlier holder." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pass down" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "76 4 4 0 3 11 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pada se na", "sense": "to be inherited by someone", "word": "пада се на" }, { "_dis1": "76 4 4 0 3 11 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perexodítʹ", "sense": "to be inherited by someone", "word": "переходи́ть" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 13 5 15 21 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 14 14 3 14 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 13 7 14 22 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonyms: pass down, pass on, hand down" } ], "glosses": [ "To delegate (a responsibility, duty, etc.) on or upon someone." ], "id": "en-devolve-en-verb-zYPiGLSB", "links": [ [ "delegate", "delegate" ], [ "on", "on#English" ], [ "upon", "upon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To delegate (a responsibility, duty, etc.) on or upon someone." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 13 5 15 21 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 14 14 3 14 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 13 7 14 22 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Despite being a unitary state, the Government of the United Kingdom devolved many matters to the Governments of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1704, Joseph Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy:", "text": "They devolved their whole authority into the hands of the council of sixty.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1756, Edmund Burke, A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful:", "text": "An artful man became popular, the people had power in their hands, and they devolved a considerable share of their power upon their favourite […].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 August 26, “Network News: Shapps orders rapid review of flash flood resilience from NR”, in Rail, page 8:", "text": "Shapps retains responsibility for rail safety in Scotland, with only the operation of track and train devolved to Transport Scotland.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To delegate (a responsibility, duty, etc.) on or upon someone.", "To transfer authority and responsibility for (something) to (another entity)." ], "id": "en-devolve-en-verb-w9eKj7CA", "links": [ [ "delegate", "delegate" ], [ "on", "on#English" ], [ "upon", "upon#English" ] ], "qualifier": "a federal one to a federated one", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To delegate (a responsibility, duty, etc.) on or upon someone.", "(especially of a central government to a local one, a federal one to a federated one, etc.) To transfer authority and responsibility for (something) to (another entity)." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a central government to a local one" ], "tags": [ "especially", "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: befall" }, { "ref": ", Episode 16", "text": "For the nonce he was rather nonplussed but inasmuch as the duty plainly devolved upon him to take some measures on the subject he pondered suitable ways and means during which Stephen repeatedly yawned." } ], "glosses": [ "To fall as a duty or responsibility on or upon someone." ], "id": "en-devolve-en-verb-0Qo16nmI", "links": [ [ "on", "on#English" ], [ "upon", "upon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To fall as a duty or responsibility on or upon someone." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 13 5 15 21 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 14 14 3 14 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 13 7 14 22 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Many legislative powers devolved to the new Scottish parliament in 1999.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To fall as a duty or responsibility on or upon someone.", "To shift or to be transferred from a central government to a local one, a federal one to a federated one, etc." ], "id": "en-devolve-en-verb-W4g5MiAF", "links": [ [ "on", "on#English" ], [ "upon", "upon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To fall as a duty or responsibility on or upon someone.", "(especially of government authority) To shift or to be transferred from a central government to a local one, a federal one to a federated one, etc." ], "raw_tags": [ "of government authority" ], "tags": [ "especially", "intransitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "evolve" }, { "word": "improve" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 13 5 15 21 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 14 14 3 14 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 13 7 14 22 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A discussion about politics may devolve into a shouting match.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To degenerate; to break down." ], "id": "en-devolve-en-verb-2lsSKkRB", "links": [ [ "degenerate", "degenerate" ], [ "break down", "break down" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To degenerate; to break down." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 6 6 0 2 78 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to degenerate", "word": "involucionar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 9 9 2 22 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 9 7 19 17 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 13 5 15 21 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 14 14 3 14 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 10 6 19 18 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 13 7 14 22 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 11 7 18 15 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 11 4 15 19 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scots translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 10 7 19 14 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonyms: unwind, unfurl" }, { "ref": "1744, Mark Akenside, The Pleasures of the Imagination, section II:", "text": "every headlong stream / Devolves its winding waters to the main.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1830, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, Character:", "text": "He spake of virtue […] And with […] a lack-lustre dead-blue eye, Devolved his rounded periods.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To roll (something) down; to unroll." ], "id": "en-devolve-en-verb-qjukfFRO", "links": [ [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "unroll", "unroll" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To roll (something) down; to unroll." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "roll down" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈvɒɫv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈvɑlv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/diˈ-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/-ˈvɔlv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-devolve.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-devolve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-devolve.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-devolve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-devolve.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒlv" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 35 35 0 3 16 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "predavam", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "предавам" }, { "_dis1": "8 35 35 0 3 16 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prehvǎrljam", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "прехвърлям" }, { "_dis1": "8 35 35 0 3 16 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "přenést" }, { "_dis1": "8 35 35 0 3 16 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gadascems", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "გადასცემს" }, { "_dis1": "8 35 35 0 3 16 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "übergeben" }, { "_dis1": "8 35 35 0 3 16 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "przekazać" }, { "_dis1": "8 35 35 0 3 16 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "przenieść" }, { "_dis1": "8 35 35 0 3 16 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "peredavátʹ", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "передава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "8 35 35 0 3 16 3", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "devolve" }, { "_dis1": "8 35 35 0 3 16 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "delegar" } ], "word": "devolve" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒlv", "Rhymes:English/ɒlv/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "devolvable" }, { "word": "devolvee" }, { "word": "devolvement" }, { "word": "redevolve" }, { "word": "undevolved" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "dēvolvō", "4": "", "5": "roll or tumble off or down" }, "expansion": "Latin dēvolvō (“roll or tumble off or down”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dēvolvō (“roll or tumble off or down”), from dē + volvō (“roll”).", "forms": [ { "form": "devolves", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "devolving", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "devolved", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "devolved", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "devolve (third-person singular simple present devolves, present participle devolving, simple past and past participle devolved)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "de‧volve" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "devolution" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1932, Duff Cooper, Talleyrand, Folio Society, published 2010, page 4:", "text": "an accident […] rendered him permanently lame, and therefore unfitted him, in the opinion of his parents, to inherit his father's many titles, which, it was then arranged, should devolve upon his younger brother.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To be inherited by someone else; to pass down upon the next person in a succession, especially through failure or loss of an earlier holder." ], "links": [ [ "inherited", "inherited" ], [ "upon", "upon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To be inherited by someone else; to pass down upon the next person in a succession, especially through failure or loss of an earlier holder." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pass down" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonyms: pass down, pass on, hand down" } ], "glosses": [ "To delegate (a responsibility, duty, etc.) on or upon someone." ], "links": [ [ "delegate", "delegate" ], [ "on", "on#English" ], [ "upon", "upon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To delegate (a responsibility, duty, etc.) on or upon someone." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Despite being a unitary state, the Government of the United Kingdom devolved many matters to the Governments of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1704, Joseph Addison, Remarks on Several Parts of Italy:", "text": "They devolved their whole authority into the hands of the council of sixty.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1756, Edmund Burke, A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful:", "text": "An artful man became popular, the people had power in their hands, and they devolved a considerable share of their power upon their favourite […].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020 August 26, “Network News: Shapps orders rapid review of flash flood resilience from NR”, in Rail, page 8:", "text": "Shapps retains responsibility for rail safety in Scotland, with only the operation of track and train devolved to Transport Scotland.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To delegate (a responsibility, duty, etc.) on or upon someone.", "To transfer authority and responsibility for (something) to (another entity)." ], "links": [ [ "delegate", "delegate" ], [ "on", "on#English" ], [ "upon", "upon#English" ] ], "qualifier": "a federal one to a federated one", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To delegate (a responsibility, duty, etc.) on or upon someone.", "(especially of a central government to a local one, a federal one to a federated one, etc.) To transfer authority and responsibility for (something) to (another entity)." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a central government to a local one" ], "tags": [ "especially", "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: befall" }, { "ref": ", Episode 16", "text": "For the nonce he was rather nonplussed but inasmuch as the duty plainly devolved upon him to take some measures on the subject he pondered suitable ways and means during which Stephen repeatedly yawned." } ], "glosses": [ "To fall as a duty or responsibility on or upon someone." ], "links": [ [ "on", "on#English" ], [ "upon", "upon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To fall as a duty or responsibility on or upon someone." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Many legislative powers devolved to the new Scottish parliament in 1999.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To fall as a duty or responsibility on or upon someone.", "To shift or to be transferred from a central government to a local one, a federal one to a federated one, etc." ], "links": [ [ "on", "on#English" ], [ "upon", "upon#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To fall as a duty or responsibility on or upon someone.", "(especially of government authority) To shift or to be transferred from a central government to a local one, a federal one to a federated one, etc." ], "raw_tags": [ "of government authority" ], "tags": [ "especially", "intransitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "evolve" }, { "word": "improve" } ], "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A discussion about politics may devolve into a shouting match.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To degenerate; to break down." ], "links": [ [ "degenerate", "degenerate" ], [ "break down", "break down" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To degenerate; to break down." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonyms: unwind, unfurl" }, { "ref": "1744, Mark Akenside, The Pleasures of the Imagination, section II:", "text": "every headlong stream / Devolves its winding waters to the main.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1830, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, Character:", "text": "He spake of virtue […] And with […] a lack-lustre dead-blue eye, Devolved his rounded periods.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To roll (something) down; to unroll." ], "links": [ [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "unroll", "unroll" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To roll (something) down; to unroll." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "roll down" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈvɒɫv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɪˈvɑlv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/diˈ-/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/-ˈvɔlv/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-devolve.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-devolve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-devolve.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-devolve.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-devolve.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒlv" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pada se na", "sense": "to be inherited by someone", "word": "пада се на" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "perexodítʹ", "sense": "to be inherited by someone", "word": "переходи́ть" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "predavam", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "предавам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prehvǎrljam", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "прехвърлям" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "přenést" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gadascems", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "გადასცემს" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "übergeben" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "przekazać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "przenieść" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "peredavátʹ", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "передава́ть" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "devolve" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to delegate something to someone else", "word": "delegar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to degenerate", "word": "involucionar" } ], "word": "devolve" }
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