"daemon" meaning in English

See daemon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdiː.mən/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Forms: daemons [plural], daemones [plural]
Rhymes: -iːmən Etymology: A borrowing of Latin daemōn (“tutelary deity”), from Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn, “dispenser, tutelary deity”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|daemōn||tutelary deity}} Latin daemōn (“tutelary deity”), {{der|en|grc|δαίμων||dispenser, tutelary deity}} Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn, “dispenser, tutelary deity”) Head templates: {{en-noun|+|daemones}} daemon (plural daemons or daemones)
  1. An idea depicted as an entity.
    Sense id: en-daemon-en-noun-XfMisu5z
  2. (uncommon) Alternative form of demon. Tags: alt-of, alternative, uncommon Alternative form of: demon
    Sense id: en-daemon-en-noun-b-ssik-o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: daemonology Related terms: agathodaemon, cacodaemon, cacodemon, cacodaemonic, cacodemonic, cacodaemoniacal, daemonic, daimon, eudaemon
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈdiːmən/, /ˈdeɪmən/ Forms: daemons [plural]
Rhymes: -iːmən, -eɪmən Etymology: From Maxwell's demon; a derivation from “disk and execution monitor” is generally considered a backronym. Etymology templates: {{m|en|disk|disk}} disk, {{m|en|execution|execution}} execution, {{m|en|monitor|monitor}} monitor Head templates: {{en-noun}} daemon (plural daemons)
  1. (computing, Unix) A process (a running program) that does not have a controlling terminal. Tags: Unix Categories (topical): Computing Synonyms: dæmon, daimon, demon Related terms: background process Translations (computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal): démon [masculine] (Czech), taustaprosessi (Finnish), palveluprosessi (Finnish), daemoni (Finnish), démon (english: ISO/IEC 2382-28:1995) [masculine] (French), Hintergrundprogramm [neuter] (German), δαίμων (daímon) [masculine] (Greek), δαίμονας (daímonas) [masculine] (Greek), daeman [masculine] (Irish), デーモン (dēmon) (Japanese), де́мон (démon) [masculine] (Russian), demonio [masculine] (Spanish), demon [common-gender] (Swedish), artalan süreci (Turkish), де́мон (démon) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-daemon-en-noun-mj9EjBx0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 5 58 Disambiguation of English links with redundant target parameters: 31 6 63 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for daemon meaning in English (6.1kB)

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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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        "(uncommon) Alternative form of demon."
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  "lang_code": "en",
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  "senses": [
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        "(computing, Unix) A process (a running program) that does not have a controlling terminal."
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          "word": "demon"
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        "computing",
        "engineering",
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          "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "lang": "Finnish",
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        },
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          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hintergrundprogramm"
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          "lang": "Greek",
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          "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
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            "masculine"
          ],
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          "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
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          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
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          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
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          "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
          "word": "デーモン"
        },
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          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "démon",
          "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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          "code": "sv",
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          "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
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          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
          "word": "artalan süreci"
        },
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          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "démon",
          "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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        "A process (a running program) that does not have a controlling terminal."
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      "word": "dæmon"
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      "word": "demon"
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      "code": "cs",
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      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
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        "masculine"
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      "word": "démon"
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    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "word": "taustaprosessi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "word": "palveluprosessi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "word": "daemoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
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      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "démon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hintergrundprogramm"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "daímon",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δαίμων"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "daímonas",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δαίμονας"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "daeman"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dēmon",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "word": "デーモン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "démon",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "де́мон"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "demonio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "demon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "word": "artalan süreci"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "démon",
      "sense": "computing: a process that does not have a controlling terminal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "де́мон"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daemon (computing)",
    "Maxwell's demon"
  ],
  "word": "daemon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.