See covid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for covid meaning in English (6.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "COVID-19"
},
"expansion": "COVID-19",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From COVID-19.",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the disease caused by Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2",
"word": "COVID-19"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "76 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coronavirus",
"orig": "en:Coronavirus",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "covid-19 party"
},
{
"word": "covid-crazy"
},
{
"word": "covid cut"
},
{
"word": "covidiocy"
},
{
"word": "covidiot"
},
{
"word": "covid party"
},
{
"word": "covid-safe"
},
{
"word": "covid-wise"
},
{
"word": "long covid"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Tony Crabbe, Busy@Home: How to thrive through the covid crisis, Piatkus",
"text": "Instead I invite you to use the disruption of covid as a chance to disrupt your busyness. That as you navigate your journey through this crisis, you also guide your life onto a path of more colour, more impact and more joy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 January 26, Travis M. Andrews, “‘When covid is over’ sounds like ‘when I meet Harry Styles’: The new pandemic meme, explained”, in Washington Post",
"text": "We all have such grand plans, when covid is over. Some of us want to get back to packed concert halls, while others want to relax comfortably at our favorite restaurants.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for COVID-19, the disease caused by Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2."
],
"id": "en-covid-en-noun-MXPV10Ri",
"links": [
[
"COVID-19",
"COVID-19#English"
],
[
"Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2",
"Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Short for COVID-19, the disease caused by Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "covid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "corona"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "covid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "korona"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "covid"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kōviḍ",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ಕೋವಿಡ್"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "korōnā",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ಕೊರೋನಾ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "kowheori"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kóvíd",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́ви́д"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "covid"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "koo-wìt",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "โควิด"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊvɪd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌvɪd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊvɪd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒvɪd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊvəd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐʉvəd/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian",
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊvɪd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-covid.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "covid"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "pt",
"3": "covado",
"4": "",
"5": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese covado (“cubit”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese covado (“cubit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "covids",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "covado"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908, William Babcock Weeden, Early Oriental Commerce in Providence",
"text": "In weights and measures one hundred catties were equivalent to one picul, or 133½ English pounds; in cloth or long measure ten “poontas” to one covid, and two covids to thirty-six inches English.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Om Prakash, The Dutch East India Company and the Economy of Bengal, 1630-1720",
"text": "But the usual dimensions of a piece of muslin were 40 x 2 covids, the lower and the upper bounds being 36 x 1 and 48 x 3 covids, respectively.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cubit."
],
"id": "en-covid-en-noun-ximCX9LQ",
"links": [
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, units of measure) A cubit."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"units-of-measure"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1815, A dictionary of the Chinese language, in three parts",
"text": "A measure of length, the Chinese cubit, by Europeans called covid.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1852, Li Zhou, translated by William Raymond Gingell, The Ceremonial Usages of the Chinese, B. C. 1121, page 4",
"text": "From east to west it was nine covids, and from south to north seven yen, (63 covids).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chi."
],
"id": "en-covid-en-noun-PGO6YtZm",
"links": [
[
"chi",
"chi#Etymology_3"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, units of measure) A chi."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"units-of-measure"
]
}
],
"word": "covid"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/əʊvɪd",
"Rhymes:English/əʊvɪd/2 syllables",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Coronavirus"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "covid-19 party"
},
{
"word": "covid-crazy"
},
{
"word": "covid cut"
},
{
"word": "covidiocy"
},
{
"word": "covidiot"
},
{
"word": "covid party"
},
{
"word": "covid-safe"
},
{
"word": "covid-wise"
},
{
"word": "long covid"
}
],
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"etymology_text": "From COVID-19.",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the disease caused by Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2",
"word": "COVID-19"
}
],
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English short forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Tony Crabbe, Busy@Home: How to thrive through the covid crisis, Piatkus",
"text": "Instead I invite you to use the disruption of covid as a chance to disrupt your busyness. That as you navigate your journey through this crisis, you also guide your life onto a path of more colour, more impact and more joy.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 January 26, Travis M. Andrews, “‘When covid is over’ sounds like ‘when I meet Harry Styles’: The new pandemic meme, explained”, in Washington Post",
"text": "We all have such grand plans, when covid is over. Some of us want to get back to packed concert halls, while others want to relax comfortably at our favorite restaurants.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for COVID-19, the disease caused by Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2."
],
"links": [
[
"COVID-19",
"COVID-19#English"
],
[
"Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2",
"Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Short for COVID-19, the disease caused by Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
]
}
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈkoʊvɪd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌvɪd/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊvɪd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒvɪd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊvəd/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐʉvəd/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊvɪd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-covid.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-covid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-covid.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "covid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "corona"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "covid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "korona"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "covid"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "kōviḍ",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ಕೋವಿಡ್"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "korōnā",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ಕೊರೋನಾ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "kowheori"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kóvíd",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́ви́д"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "covid"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "koo-wìt",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "โควิด"
}
],
"word": "covid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"en:Coronavirus"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "covado",
"4": "",
"5": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese covado (“cubit”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese covado (“cubit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "covids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "covid (plural covids)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "covado"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908, William Babcock Weeden, Early Oriental Commerce in Providence",
"text": "In weights and measures one hundred catties were equivalent to one picul, or 133½ English pounds; in cloth or long measure ten “poontas” to one covid, and two covids to thirty-six inches English.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Om Prakash, The Dutch East India Company and the Economy of Bengal, 1630-1720",
"text": "But the usual dimensions of a piece of muslin were 40 x 2 covids, the lower and the upper bounds being 36 x 1 and 48 x 3 covids, respectively.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cubit."
],
"links": [
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, units of measure) A cubit."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"units-of-measure"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1815, A dictionary of the Chinese language, in three parts",
"text": "A measure of length, the Chinese cubit, by Europeans called covid.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1852, Li Zhou, translated by William Raymond Gingell, The Ceremonial Usages of the Chinese, B. C. 1121, page 4",
"text": "From east to west it was nine covids, and from south to north seven yen, (63 covids).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A chi."
],
"links": [
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, units of measure) A chi."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"units-of-measure"
]
}
],
"word": "covid"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.