See cola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Americola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "champagne cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cola chicken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "colaholic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noncola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piscola"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kolla",
"word": "콜라"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "可樂"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "可乐"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "可樂"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "可樂"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "可乐"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "可乐"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cô-la"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hakka",
"lang_code": "hak",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khó-là",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "可樂"
},
{
"lang": "Hakka",
"lang_code": "hak",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khó-là",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "可乐"
},
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khò͘-lah",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "可樂"
},
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khò͘-lah",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "可乐"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "コーラ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nic"
},
"expansion": "Niger-Congo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tem",
"2": "kola"
},
"expansion": "Temne kola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnk",
"2": "kola"
},
"expansion": "Mandinka kola",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Niger-Congo language, compare Temne kola, Mandinka kola. The beverage \"Coca-Cola\" was what made the term widely known, and popularized the spelling with c instead of k.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cola (countable and uncountable, plural colas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 26 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mallow family plants",
"orig": "en:Mallow family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The kola plant, genus Cola, famous for its nut, or one of these nuts."
],
"id": "en-cola-en-noun-UYyO4ik6",
"links": [
[
"kola",
"kola"
],
[
"Cola",
"Cola"
],
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 86 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
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"name": "North Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
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{
"_dis": "18 82",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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{
"_dis": "14 86",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
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"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 88 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "en:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A beverage or a drink made with kola nut flavoring, caramel and carbonated water."
],
"id": "en-cola-en-noun-TyT5bfLZ",
"links": [
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"drink",
"drink#Noun"
],
[
"kola",
"kola"
],
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
],
[
"carbonated water",
"carbonated water"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kūlā",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كُولَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "kola",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كولا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"roman": "kōla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كولا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"roman": "kōla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كولا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "kola",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "կոլա"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "ho² lok⁶",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "可樂 /可乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"lang_code": "hak",
"roman": "khó-là",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "可樂 /可乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "kělè",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "可樂 /可乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "kolao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "kolajuoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳola",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "კოლა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κόλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "qola",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קוֹלָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kolā",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कोला"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "kóla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōra",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "コーラ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kolla",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "콜라"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "kolā",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कोला"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "kola",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "кола"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kolâ",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "کولا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "кола"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "koo-lâa",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "โคล่า"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "kola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ла"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"word": "cola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See colon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English plurals in -a with singular in -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
94
]
],
"ref": "2008, Alexandre Allauzen, Review of “Mathematical Linguistics” by Andras Kornai:",
"text": "In this part, the author presents a prosodic hierarchy describing syllables, moras, feet, cola and a typology for words and stress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "colon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of colon"
],
"id": "en-cola-en-noun-~vpGIY~Z",
"links": [
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) plural of colon"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"word": "cola"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "cola",
"4": "",
"5": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish cola (“tail”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "coda"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin coda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cauda"
},
"expansion": "Latin cauda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "queue",
"3": "coda"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of queue and coda",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish cola (“tail”), from Vulgar Latin coda, from Latin cauda, or from its diminutive caudula. Doublet of queue and coda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cola (plural colas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cluster of buds on a cannabis plant."
],
"id": "en-cola-en-noun-QNjuIBoK",
"links": [
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"cannabis",
"cannabis"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"word": "cola"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Niger-Congo languages",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English unadapted borrowings from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"North Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlə/2 syllables",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Beverages",
"en:Mallow family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Americola"
},
{
"word": "champagne cola"
},
{
"word": "cola chicken"
},
{
"word": "colaholic"
},
{
"word": "noncola"
},
{
"word": "piscola"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kolla",
"word": "콜라"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "可樂"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "可乐"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "可樂"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "可樂"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "可乐"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kělè",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "可乐"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cô-la"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hakka",
"lang_code": "hak",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khó-là",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "可樂"
},
{
"lang": "Hakka",
"lang_code": "hak",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khó-là",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "可乐"
},
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khò͘-lah",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "可樂"
},
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khò͘-lah",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "可乐"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "コーラ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nic"
},
"expansion": "Niger-Congo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tem",
"2": "kola"
},
"expansion": "Temne kola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnk",
"2": "kola"
},
"expansion": "Mandinka kola",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Niger-Congo language, compare Temne kola, Mandinka kola. The beverage \"Coca-Cola\" was what made the term widely known, and popularized the spelling with c instead of k.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kola",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cola (countable and uncountable, plural colas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The kola plant, genus Cola, famous for its nut, or one of these nuts."
],
"links": [
[
"kola",
"kola"
],
[
"Cola",
"Cola"
],
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A beverage or a drink made with kola nut flavoring, caramel and carbonated water."
],
"links": [
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"drink",
"drink#Noun"
],
[
"kola",
"kola"
],
[
"caramel",
"caramel"
],
[
"carbonated water",
"carbonated water"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kūlā",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كُولَا"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"roman": "kola",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كولا"
},
{
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "apc",
"roman": "kōla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كولا"
},
{
"code": "ajp",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"roman": "kōla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"South-Levantine-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "كولا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "kola",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "կոլա"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ла"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ла"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "ho² lok⁶",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "可樂 /可乐"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"lang_code": "hak",
"roman": "khó-là",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "可樂 /可乐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "kělè",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "可樂 /可乐"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "kolao"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "kolajuoma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coca"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ḳola",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "კოლა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Cola"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κόλα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "qola",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קוֹלָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kolā",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कोला"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "kóla"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōra",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "コーラ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "kolla",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "콜라"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ла"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "kolā",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "कोला"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "kola",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "кола"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kolâ",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "کولا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ла"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còc"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "кола"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cola"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kola"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "koo-lâa",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "โคล่า"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "drink",
"word": "kola"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "kóla",
"sense": "drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ла"
}
],
"word": "cola"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English unadapted borrowings from Spanish",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlə/2 syllables",
"en:Beverages",
"en:Mallow family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See colon.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cola",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English plurals in -a with singular in -on",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
94
]
],
"ref": "2008, Alexandre Allauzen, Review of “Mathematical Linguistics” by Andras Kornai:",
"text": "In this part, the author presents a prosodic hierarchy describing syllables, moras, feet, cola and a typology for words and stress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "colon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of colon"
],
"links": [
[
"colon",
"colon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) plural of colon"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"word": "cola"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English unadapted borrowings from Spanish",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊlə/2 syllables",
"en:Beverages",
"en:Mallow family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "cola",
"4": "",
"5": "tail"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish cola (“tail”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "coda"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin coda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cauda"
},
"expansion": "Latin cauda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "queue",
"3": "coda"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of queue and coda",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish cola (“tail”), from Vulgar Latin coda, from Latin cauda, or from its diminutive caudula. Doublet of queue and coda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cola (plural colas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cluster of buds on a cannabis plant."
],
"links": [
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"cannabis",
"cannabis"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊlə"
}
],
"word": "cola"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cola meaning in English (15.2kB)
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.