"cola" meaning in English

See cola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkəʊ.lə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkoʊlə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav Forms: colas [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊlə Etymology: From a Niger-Congo language, compare Temne kola, Mandinka kola. The beverage "Coca-Cola" was what made the term widely known, and popularized the spelling with c instead of k. Etymology templates: {{der|en|nic}} Niger-Congo, {{cog|tem|kola}} Temne kola, {{cog|mnk|kola}} Mandinka kola Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} cola (countable and uncountable, plural colas)
  1. The kola plant, genus Cola, famous for its nut, or one of these nuts. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Beverages Categories (lifeform): Mallow family plants Synonyms (the plant or nut): kola
    Sense id: en-cola-en-noun-UYyO4ik6 Disambiguation of Beverages: 39 45 6 11 Disambiguation of Mallow family plants: 71 7 3 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, North Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes, South Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hakka translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 24 13 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 81 19 Disambiguation of North Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes: 94 6 Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes: 95 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hakka translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of 'the plant or nut': 74 26
  2. A beverage or a drink made with kola nut flavoring, caramel and carbonated water. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Beverages Translations (drink): كُولَا (kūlā) [feminine] (Arabic), كولا (kola) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), كولا (kōla) [North-Levantine-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), كولا (kōla) [South-Levantine-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), կոլա (kola) (Armenian), ко́ла (kóla) [feminine] (Belarusian), ко́ла (kóla) [feminine] (Bulgarian), cola [feminine] (Catalan), 可樂 (Chinese Cantonese), 可乐 (ho² lok⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 可樂 (Chinese Mandarin), 可乐 (kělè) (Chinese Mandarin), kola [feminine] (Czech), cola [common-gender] (Danish), cola [masculine] (Dutch), kolao (Esperanto), kola [feminine] (Faroese), kolajuoma (Finnish), coca [masculine] (French), კოლა (ḳola) (Georgian), Cola [feminine, neuter] (German), κόλα (kóla) [feminine] (Greek), 可樂 (Hakka Chinese), 可乐 (khó-là) (Hakka Chinese), קוֹלָה (qola) [feminine] (Hebrew), कोला (kolā) [masculine] (Hindi), kóla (Hungarian), コーラ (kōra) (Japanese), 콜라 (kolla) (Korean), ко́ла (kóla) [feminine] (Macedonian), कोला (kolā) [masculine] (Marathi), кола (kola) (Mongolian), کولا (kolâ) (Persian), cola [feminine] (Polish), kola [feminine] (Polish), cola [feminine] (Portuguese), cola [feminine] (Romanian), ко́ла (kóla) [feminine] (Russian), còc [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), кола [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), kola [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), kola [feminine] (Slovak), cola [feminine] (Spanish), cola [common-gender] (Swedish), kola [common-gender] (Swedish), โคล่า (koo-lâa) (Thai), kola (Turkish), ко́ла (kóla) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-cola-en-noun-TyT5bfLZ Disambiguation of Beverages: 39 45 6 11 Disambiguation of 'drink': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: champagne cola, cola chicken, colaholic, noncola, piscola
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈkəʊ.lə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkoʊlə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav
Rhymes: -əʊlə Etymology: See colon. Head templates: {{head|en|noun form}} cola
  1. (dated) plural of colon Tags: dated, form-of, plural Form of: colon
    Sense id: en-cola-en-noun-~vpGIY~Z Categories (other): English plurals in -a with singular in -um or -on
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈkəʊ.lə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkoʊlə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav Forms: colas [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊlə Head templates: {{en-noun}} cola (plural colas)
  1. A cluster of buds on a cannabis plant. Categories (topical): Beverages
    Sense id: en-cola-en-noun-QNjuIBoK Disambiguation of Beverages: 39 45 6 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "champagne cola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cola chicken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "colaholic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "noncola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piscola"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "콜라",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 콜라 (kolla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 콜라 (kolla)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nic"
      },
      "expansion": "Niger-Congo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tem",
        "2": "kola"
      },
      "expansion": "Temne kola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnk",
        "2": "kola"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandinka kola",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Niger-Congo language, compare Temne kola, Mandinka kola. The beverage \"Coca-Cola\" was what made the term widely known, and popularized the spelling with c instead of k.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "cola (countable and uncountable, plural colas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 45 6 11",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "en:Beverages",
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            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
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            "Matter",
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        {
          "_dis": "71 7 3 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Mallow family plants",
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            "Malvales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The kola plant, genus Cola, famous for its nut, or one of these nuts."
      ],
      "id": "en-cola-en-noun-UYyO4ik6",
      "links": [
        [
          "kola",
          "kola"
        ],
        [
          "Cola",
          "Cola"
        ],
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "sense": "the plant or nut",
          "word": "kola"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 45 6 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "en:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A beverage or a drink made with kola nut flavoring, caramel and carbonated water."
      ],
      "id": "en-cola-en-noun-TyT5bfLZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "kola",
          "kola"
        ],
        [
          "caramel",
          "caramel"
        ],
        [
          "carbonated water",
          "carbonated water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kūlā",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كُولَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kola",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كولا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "apc",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kōla",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "North-Levantine-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كولا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ajp",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kōla",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "South-Levantine-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كولا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kola",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "կոլա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kóla",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kóla",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "可樂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "ho² lok⁶",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "可乐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "可樂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "khó-là",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "可乐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "可樂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "kělè",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "可乐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "cola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "kolao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "kolajuoma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳola",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "კოლა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Cola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kóla",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κόλα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "qola",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "קוֹלָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kolā",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कोला"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "kóla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōra",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "コーラ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "kolla",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "콜라"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kóla",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "kolā",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "कोला"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "kola",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "кола"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "kolâ",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "کولا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kóla",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́ла"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "còc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кола"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "cola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "koo-lâa",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "โคล่า"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "drink",
          "word": "kola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kóla",
          "sense": "drink",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ко́ла"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Cola (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "cola"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See colon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English plurals in -a with singular in -um or -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Alexandre Allauzen, Review of “Mathematical Linguistics” by Andras Kornai:",
          "text": "In this part, the author presents a prosodic hierarchy describing syllables, moras, feet, cola and a typology for words and stress.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "colon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of colon"
      ],
      "id": "en-cola-en-noun-~vpGIY~Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "colon",
          "colon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) plural of colon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Cola (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "cola"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cola (plural colas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 45 6 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "en:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cluster of buds on a cannabis plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-cola-en-noun-QNjuIBoK",
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "cannabis",
          "cannabis"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Cola (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "cola"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Niger-Congo languages",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "North Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊlə",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊlə/2 syllables",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hakka translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Beverages",
    "en:Mallow family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "champagne cola"
    },
    {
      "word": "cola chicken"
    },
    {
      "word": "colaholic"
    },
    {
      "word": "noncola"
    },
    {
      "word": "piscola"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "콜라",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 콜라 (kolla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 콜라 (kolla)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nic"
      },
      "expansion": "Niger-Congo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tem",
        "2": "kola"
      },
      "expansion": "Temne kola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnk",
        "2": "kola"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandinka kola",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Niger-Congo language, compare Temne kola, Mandinka kola. The beverage \"Coca-Cola\" was what made the term widely known, and popularized the spelling with c instead of k.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "cola (countable and uncountable, plural colas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The kola plant, genus Cola, famous for its nut, or one of these nuts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kola",
          "kola"
        ],
        [
          "Cola",
          "Cola"
        ],
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A beverage or a drink made with kola nut flavoring, caramel and carbonated water."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "kola",
          "kola"
        ],
        [
          "caramel",
          "caramel"
        ],
        [
          "carbonated water",
          "carbonated water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "the plant or nut",
      "word": "kola"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kūlā",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كُولَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kola",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كولا"
    },
    {
      "code": "apc",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kōla",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "North-Levantine-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كولا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ajp",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kōla",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "South-Levantine-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كولا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kola",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "կոլա"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cola"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "可樂"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ho² lok⁶",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "可乐"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "可樂"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "khó-là",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "可乐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "可樂"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kělè",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "可乐"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kola"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cola"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cola"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "kolao"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kola"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "kolajuoma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳola",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "კოლა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Cola"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κόλα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "qola",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "קוֹלָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kolā",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कोला"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "kóla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōra",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "コーラ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kolla",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "콜라"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "kolā",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "कोला"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "kola",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "кола"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "kolâ",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "کولا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cola"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kola"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cola"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́ла"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "còc"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кола"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kola"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kola"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cola"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "cola"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kola"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "koo-lâa",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "โคล่า"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "drink",
      "word": "kola"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kóla",
      "sense": "drink",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ко́ла"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Cola (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "cola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊlə",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊlə/2 syllables",
    "en:Beverages",
    "en:Mallow family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See colon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English plurals in -a with singular in -um or -on",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Alexandre Allauzen, Review of “Mathematical Linguistics” by Andras Kornai:",
          "text": "In this part, the author presents a prosodic hierarchy describing syllables, moras, feet, cola and a typology for words and stress.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "colon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of colon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colon",
          "colon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) plural of colon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Cola (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "cola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊlə",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊlə/2 syllables",
    "en:Beverages",
    "en:Mallow family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cola (plural colas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cluster of buds on a cannabis plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "cannabis",
          "cannabis"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.lə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoʊlə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cola.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cola.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Cola (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "cola"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cola meaning in English (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.