"cohesion" meaning in English

See cohesion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kəʊˈhiː.ʒən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /koʊˈhiː.ʒən/ [General-American], /kəʉˈhiː.ʒən/ [General-Australian], [kəʉˈhɪi.ʒən] [General-Australian] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav Forms: cohesions [plural]
Rhymes: -iːʒən Etymology: Attested from the late 17th century, borrowed from French cohésion, from Latin cohaesiō, cohaesiōnem. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|cohésion}} French cohésion, {{der|en|la|cohaesiō}} Latin cohaesiō Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} cohesion (usually uncountable, plural cohesions)
  1. State of cohering, or of working together. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (the state of cohering, or of sticking together): сцепление (sceplenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), cohesió [feminine] (Catalan), 銜接 (Chinese Mandarin), 衔接 (xiánjiē) (Chinese Mandarin), 凝聚力 (níngjùlì) (Chinese Mandarin), sammenhold (english: interpersonal) (Danish), sammenhæng (english: materials) (Danish), samhørighed [common-gender] (Danish), cohesie [feminine] (Dutch), samenhang [masculine] (Dutch), koheesio (Finnish), yhtenäisyys (Finnish), yhteistoiminta (Finnish), cohésion [feminine] (French), Zusammenhalt [masculine] (German), συνοχή (synochí) [feminine] (Greek), kohézió (Hungarian), összetartás (Hungarian), kohesi (Indonesian), 結合 (ketsugō) (alt: けつごう) (Japanese), cohaesiō [feminine] (Latin), kejeleketan (Malay), kohesi (Malay), انسجام (ensejâm) (Persian), koherencja [feminine] (Polish), kohezja [feminine] (Polish), spójność [feminine] (Polish), coesão [feminine] (Portuguese), еди́нство (jedínstvo) [neuter] (Russian), сплочённость (spločónnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), сцепле́ние (sceplénije) [neuter] (Russian), связь (svjazʹ) [feminine] (Russian), cohesión [feminine] (Spanish), mshikamano (Swahili), sammanhållning (Swedish), bağlılık (Turkish), згурто́ваність (zhurtóvanistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-cohesion-en-noun-~t5GSUcG Disambiguation of 'the state of cohering, or of sticking together': 56 21 6 8 9
  2. (physics, chemistry) Various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Chemistry, Physics Translations (the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together): кохезия (kohezija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), cohesió [feminine] (Catalan), 凝聚力 (níngjùlì) (Chinese Mandarin), sammenhængskraft (Danish), koheesio (Finnish), cohésion [feminine] (French), kohézió (Hungarian), 凝集力 (gyōshūryoku) (alt: ぎょうしゅうりょく) (Japanese), 응집력 (eungjimnyeok) (Korean), kohezja [feminine] (Polish), coesão [feminine] (Portuguese), коге́зия (kogézija) [feminine] (Russian), сцепле́ние (sceplénije) [neuter] (Russian), cohesión [feminine] (Spanish), mshikamano (Swahili), kohezyon (Turkish), içyapışkanlık (Turkish), коге́зія (kohézija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), зче́плення (zčéplennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-cohesion-en-noun-2S8x-qCm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 26 36 6 15 17 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 26 42 6 11 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 35 6 16 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 25 36 7 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 26 34 7 16 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 25 40 6 13 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 28 36 8 13 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 36 7 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 27 37 7 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 26 37 8 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 18 34 10 22 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 18 33 9 23 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 26 36 7 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 26 38 7 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 27 35 7 15 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 26 38 7 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 27 35 7 15 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 35 12 17 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 36 7 14 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 37 8 13 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 26 34 7 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 26 40 7 12 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 27 35 7 15 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 37 7 12 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 28 36 7 15 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 27 35 7 15 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 27 35 7 15 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 26 37 7 15 16 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together': 9 77 3 5 6
  3. (biology) Growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Biology Translations (the growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant): yhteen kasvaminen (Finnish), сраста́ние (srastánije) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-cohesion-en-noun-fKGraIZ1 Topics: biology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'the growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant': 3 3 87 3 5
  4. (software engineering) Degree to which functionally related elements in a system belong together. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Software engineering Translations (the degree to which functionally related elements belong together): cohesió [feminine] (Catalan), koheesio (Finnish), kohézió (Hungarian), 凝集度 (gyōshūdo) (alt: ぎょうしゅうど) (Japanese), spójność [feminine] (Polish), coesão [feminine] (Portuguese), свя́зность (svjáznostʹ) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-cohesion-en-noun-pWwQzfco Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software Disambiguation of 'the degree to which functionally related elements belong together': 13 16 6 57 9
  5. (linguistics) Grammatical or lexical relationship between different parts of the same text. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-cohesion-en-noun-PFMk2ee6 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cohæsion [archaic] Related terms: coherence

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "adhesion"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cohesin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cohesional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cohesionless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "decohesion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "discohesion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dyscohesion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dyshesion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "incohesion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noncohesion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sister chromatid cohesion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "social cohesion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cohésion"
      },
      "expansion": "French cohésion",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cohaesiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cohaesiō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from the late 17th century, borrowed from French cohésion, from Latin cohaesiō, cohaesiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cohesions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "cohesion (usually uncountable, plural cohesions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "coherence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Unit cohesion is important in the military.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1905 April, Jack London, “(please specify the page)”, in War of the Classes, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
          "text": "For divers reasons, the capitalist class lacks this cohesion or solidarity, chief among which is the optimism bred of past success. And, again, the capitalist class is divided; it has within itself a class struggle of no mean proportions, which tends to irritate and harass it and to confuse the situation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "State of cohering, or of working together."
      ],
      "id": "en-cohesion-en-noun-~t5GSUcG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cohering",
          "cohering"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sceplenie",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сцепление"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cohesió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "銜接"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiánjiē",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "衔接"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "níngjùlì",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "凝聚力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "da",
          "english": "interpersonal",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "sammenhold"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "da",
          "english": "materials",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "sammenhæng"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "samhørighed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cohesie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "samenhang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "koheesio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "yhtenäisyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "yhteistoiminta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cohésion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Zusammenhalt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "synochí",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "συνοχή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "kohézió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "összetartás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "kohesi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "alt": "けつごう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ketsugō",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "結合"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cohaesiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "kejeleketan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "kohesi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ensejâm",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "انسجام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "koherencja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kohezja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spójność"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coesão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "jedínstvo",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "еди́нство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "spločónnostʹ",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сплочённость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sceplénije",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сцепле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svjazʹ",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "связь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cohesión"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "mshikamano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "sammanhållning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "word": "bağlılık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "56 21 6 8 9",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zhurtóvanistʹ",
          "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "згурто́ваність"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "en:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 6 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 42 6 11 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 35 6 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 36 7 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 34 7 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 6 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 8 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 7 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 7 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 8 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 10 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 9 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 7 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 38 7 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 35 7 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 38 7 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 35 7 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 35 12 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 36 7 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 37 8 13 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 34 7 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 40 7 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 35 7 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 7 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 36 7 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 35 7 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 35 7 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 37 7 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together."
      ],
      "id": "en-cohesion-en-noun-2S8x-qCm",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "intermolecular",
          "intermolecular"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, chemistry) Various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kohezija",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кохезия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cohesió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "níngjùlì",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "word": "凝聚力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "word": "sammenhængskraft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "word": "koheesio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cohésion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "word": "kohézió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "alt": "ぎょうしゅうりょく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gyōshūryoku",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "word": "凝集力"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "eungjimnyeok",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "word": "응집력"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kohezja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coesão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kogézija",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "коге́зия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sceplénije",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сцепле́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cohesión"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "word": "mshikamano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "word": "kohezyon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "word": "içyapışkanlık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kohézija",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "коге́зія"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 77 3 5 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zčéplennja",
          "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зче́плення"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-cohesion-en-noun-fKGraIZ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "Growing",
          "growing"
        ],
        [
          "distinct",
          "distinct"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 3 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant",
          "word": "yhteen kasvaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 87 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "srastánije",
          "sense": "the growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сраста́ние"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Software engineering",
          "orig": "en:Software engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "Computing",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Media",
            "All topics",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: coupling"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Robert C. Martin, chapter 10, in Clean Code, Prentice Hall, →ISBN, page 140:",
          "text": "In general, it is neither advisable nor possible to create such maximally cohesive classes; on the other hand, we would like cohesion to be high. When cohesion is high, it means that the methods and variables of the class are co-dependent and hang together as a logical whole.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Degree to which functionally related elements in a system belong together."
      ],
      "id": "en-cohesion-en-noun-pWwQzfco",
      "links": [
        [
          "software engineering",
          "software engineering"
        ],
        [
          "Degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "functionally",
          "functionally"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software engineering) Degree to which functionally related elements in a system belong together."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 16 6 57 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cohesió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 16 6 57 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
          "word": "koheesio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 16 6 57 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
          "word": "kohézió"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 16 6 57 9",
          "alt": "ぎょうしゅうど",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gyōshūdo",
          "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
          "word": "凝集度"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 16 6 57 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spójność"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 16 6 57 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "coesão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 16 6 57 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svjáznostʹ",
          "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "свя́зность"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: coherence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Grammatical or lexical relationship between different parts of the same text."
      ],
      "id": "en-cohesion-en-noun-PFMk2ee6",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Grammatical",
          "grammatical"
        ],
        [
          "lexical",
          "lexical"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Grammatical or lexical relationship between different parts of the same text."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəʊˈhiː.ʒən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊˈhiː.ʒən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəʉˈhiː.ʒən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəʉˈhɪi.ʒən]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʒən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "cohæsion"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cohesion"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "adhesion"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/iːʒən",
    "Rhymes:English/iːʒən/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cohesin"
    },
    {
      "word": "cohesional"
    },
    {
      "word": "cohesionless"
    },
    {
      "word": "decohesion"
    },
    {
      "word": "discohesion"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyscohesion"
    },
    {
      "word": "dyshesion"
    },
    {
      "word": "incohesion"
    },
    {
      "word": "noncohesion"
    },
    {
      "word": "sister chromatid cohesion"
    },
    {
      "word": "social cohesion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cohésion"
      },
      "expansion": "French cohésion",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cohaesiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cohaesiō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from the late 17th century, borrowed from French cohésion, from Latin cohaesiō, cohaesiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cohesions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "cohesion (usually uncountable, plural cohesions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "coherence"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Unit cohesion is important in the military.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1905 April, Jack London, “(please specify the page)”, in War of the Classes, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:",
          "text": "For divers reasons, the capitalist class lacks this cohesion or solidarity, chief among which is the optimism bred of past success. And, again, the capitalist class is divided; it has within itself a class struggle of no mean proportions, which tends to irritate and harass it and to confuse the situation.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "State of cohering, or of working together."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cohering",
          "cohering"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry",
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "intermolecular",
          "intermolecular"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, chemistry) Various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "Growing",
          "growing"
        ],
        [
          "distinct",
          "distinct"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Software engineering"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: coupling"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Robert C. Martin, chapter 10, in Clean Code, Prentice Hall, →ISBN, page 140:",
          "text": "In general, it is neither advisable nor possible to create such maximally cohesive classes; on the other hand, we would like cohesion to be high. When cohesion is high, it means that the methods and variables of the class are co-dependent and hang together as a logical whole.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Degree to which functionally related elements in a system belong together."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "software engineering",
          "software engineering"
        ],
        [
          "Degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "functionally",
          "functionally"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(software engineering) Degree to which functionally related elements in a system belong together."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "software"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: coherence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Grammatical or lexical relationship between different parts of the same text."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Grammatical",
          "grammatical"
        ],
        [
          "lexical",
          "lexical"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Grammatical or lexical relationship between different parts of the same text."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəʊˈhiː.ʒən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cohesion.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊˈhiː.ʒən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəʉˈhiː.ʒən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kəʉˈhɪi.ʒən]",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʒən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "cohæsion"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sceplenie",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сцепление"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cohesió"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "銜接"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiánjiē",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "衔接"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "níngjùlì",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "凝聚力"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "english": "interpersonal",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "sammenhold"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "english": "materials",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "sammenhæng"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "samhørighed"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cohesie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "samenhang"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "koheesio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "yhtenäisyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "yhteistoiminta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cohésion"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zusammenhalt"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "synochí",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "συνοχή"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "kohézió"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "összetartás"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "kohesi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "けつごう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ketsugō",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "結合"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cohaesiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "kejeleketan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "kohesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ensejâm",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "انسجام"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "koherencja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kohezja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spójność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coesão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jedínstvo",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "еди́нство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "spločónnostʹ",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сплочённость"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sceplénije",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сцепле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svjazʹ",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "связь"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cohesión"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "mshikamano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "sammanhållning"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "word": "bağlılık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zhurtóvanistʹ",
      "sense": "the state of cohering, or of sticking together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "згурто́ваність"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kohezija",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кохезия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cohesió"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "níngjùlì",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "word": "凝聚力"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "word": "sammenhængskraft"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "word": "koheesio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cohésion"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "word": "kohézió"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぎょうしゅうりょく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gyōshūryoku",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "word": "凝集力"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "eungjimnyeok",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "word": "응집력"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kohezja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coesão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kogézija",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коге́зия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sceplénije",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сцепле́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cohesión"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "word": "mshikamano"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "word": "kohezyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "word": "içyapışkanlık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kohézija",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коге́зія"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zčéplennja",
      "sense": "the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зче́плення"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant",
      "word": "yhteen kasvaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "srastánije",
      "sense": "the growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сраста́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cohesió"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
      "word": "koheesio"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
      "word": "kohézió"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぎょうしゅうど",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gyōshūdo",
      "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
      "word": "凝集度"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spójność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "coesão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svjáznostʹ",
      "sense": "the degree to which functionally related elements belong together",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "свя́зность"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cohesion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cohesion meaning in English (15.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.