See centaur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centaurdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centauresque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centauress" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centaurette" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centaurial" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centaurian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centauric" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "centauroid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ichthyocentaur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "onocentaur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "taur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "centaurus" }, "expansion": "Latin centaurus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κένταυρος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κένταυρος (kéntauros)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin centaurus, from Ancient Greek κένταυρος (kéntauros), from Κένταυρος (Kéntauros, “a member of a savage race from Thessaly”).", "forms": [ { "form": "centaurs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], 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15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 26 21 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 26 21 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 26 21 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 26 21 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 24 22 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 20 24 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "en:Mythological creatures", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Mythology", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Society", "Art", "Entertainment", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 29 21 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Stock characters", "orig": "en:Stock characters", "parents": [ "Fictional characters", "Fiction", "Artistic works", "Art", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A mythical beast having a horse's body with a man's head and torso in place of the head and neck of the horse." ], "id": "en-centaur-en-noun-74wAyHuj", "links": [ [ "Greek", "Greek" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "mythical", "mythical" ], [ "beast", "beast" ], [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "man", "man" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Greek mythology) A mythical beast having a horse's body with a man's head and torso in place of the head and neck of the horse." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hippocentaur" } ], "tags": [ "Greek" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sentour" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qanṭūr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَنْطُور" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܣܘܣܝ ܒܪܢܫ" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kentavros", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "կենտավրոս" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauru" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "kentavr" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kjentaŭr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кентаўр" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kentavǎr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кентавър" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaure" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人馬" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jan⁴ maa⁵", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人马" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人馬" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "ngìn-mâ", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人马" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人馬" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rénmǎ", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人马" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "半人馬" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànrénmǎ", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "半人马" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paardmens" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "centaŭro" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rossmaður" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "kentauri" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaure" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauro" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kéntavros", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κένταυρος" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéntauros", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κένταυρος" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kentaur", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קֶנְטָאוּר" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sẽṭūr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "सेंटूर" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "centauro" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ceinteár" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauro" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Kentaurosu", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "ケンタウロス" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "alt": "じんば", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jinba", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人馬" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kentauroseu", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "켄타우로스" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "inma", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "인마" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaurus" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentauras" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kentávr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кента́вр" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kéntaur", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ке́нтаур" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "sentora" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "sentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "seṇṭŏr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सेंटॉर" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauro" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kentávr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кента́вр" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kitovrás", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "Russian", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "mythology", "mysticism", "philosophy", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "китовра́с" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "кентаур" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaurus" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaurus" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "as a creature", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaver" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "as a race", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kentaver" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauro" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "kentauro" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "sentawro" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "kentauroi" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "at adam" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "aryunt" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "eryunt" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "yaryunt" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kentávr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кента́вр" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "käntor" }, { "_dis1": "85 6 8 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dynfarch" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "en:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 42 16 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 31 20 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 34 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An icy planetoid that orbits the Sun between Jupiter and Neptune." ], "id": "en-centaur-en-noun-IPPoWMGq", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "planetoid", "planetoid" ], [ "Jupiter", "Jupiter" ], [ "Neptune", "Neptune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy, also capitalised) An icy planetoid that orbits the Sun between Jupiter and Neptune." ], "tags": [ "also", "capitalized" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Kentavǎr", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "Кентавър" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "半人馬座" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànrénmǎzuò", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "半人马座" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "astronomy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "astronomy", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "souhvězdí Kentaura" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "Centaure" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "Kentaur" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "astronomy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauro" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Kentaurusu", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "ケンタウルス" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Kentaurosu", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "ケンタウロス" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Kentaurusu-zoku", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "ケンタウルス族" }, { "_dis1": "4 94 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Kéntaur", "sense": "astronomy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ке́нтаур" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chess", "orig": "en:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 31 20 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 34 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2018, James Bridle, New Dark Age: Technology, Knowledge and the End of the Future, Verso Books, →ISBN, page 159:", "text": "This was not Kasparov's approach. Instead of rejecting the machines, he returned the year after his defeat to Deep Blue with a different kind of chess, which he called ‘Advanced Chess’. Other names for Advanced Chess include ‘cyborg’ and ‘centaur’ chess.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A chess-playing team comprising a human player and a computer who work together." ], "id": "en-centaur-en-noun-bjIkclkd", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "team", "team" ], [ "human", "human" ], [ "computer", "computer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) A chess-playing team comprising a human player and a computer who work together." ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Artificial intelligence", "orig": "en:Artificial intelligence", "parents": [ "Computer science", "Cybernetics", "Computing", "Sciences", "Applied mathematics", "Systems theory", "Technology", "All topics", "Mathematics", "Systems", "Fundamental", "Formal sciences", "Interdisciplinary fields", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 31 20 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 November 11, John Burn-Murdoch, “Generative AI and white-collar jobs: reasons to be wary”, in FT Weekend, The FT View, page 8:", "text": "The first—termed “cyborgs” by the authors—intertwined with the AI, moulding, checking and refining its responses, while the second—“centaurs”—divided labour, handing off more AI-suited subtasks while focussing on their own areas of expertise.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 November 13, James Somers, “A Coder Considers the Waning Days of the Craft”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN:", "text": "Programming has not yet gone the way of chess. But the centaurs have arrived. GPT-4 on its own is, for the moment, a worse programmer than I am. Ben is much worse. But Ben plus GPT-4 is a dangerous thing.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A human and an AI who work together." ], "id": "en-centaur-en-noun-L5HUPetG", "links": [ [ "artificial intelligence", "artificial intelligence" ], [ "AI", "AI" ] ], "qualifier": "artificial intelligence", "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, artificial intelligence) A human and an AI who work together." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sĕn'tô", "note": "r" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɛntɔː(ɹ)/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntɔː(ɹ)" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɛntɑɹ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "also" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Centaur" } ], "word": "centaur" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛntɔː(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɛntɔː(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Mythological creatures", "en:Stock characters" ], "derived": [ { "word": "centaurdom" }, { "word": "centauresque" }, { "word": "centauress" }, { "word": "centaurette" }, { "word": "centaurial" }, { "word": "centaurian" }, { "word": "centauric" }, { "word": "centauroid" }, { "word": "ichthyocentaur" }, { "word": "onocentaur" }, { "word": "taur" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "centaurus" }, "expansion": "Latin centaurus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κένταυρος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κένταυρος (kéntauros)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin centaurus, from Ancient Greek κένταυρος (kéntauros), from Κένταυρος (Kéntauros, “a member of a savage race from Thessaly”).", "forms": [ { "form": "centaurs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "centaur (plural centaurs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cen‧taur" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "faun" }, { "word": "horseman" }, { "word": "minotaur" }, { "word": "satyr" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Greek mythology" ], "glosses": [ "A mythical beast having a horse's body with a man's head and torso in place of the head and neck of the horse." ], "links": [ [ "Greek", "Greek" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "mythical", "mythical" ], [ "beast", "beast" ], [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "man", "man" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Greek mythology) A mythical beast having a horse's body with a man's head and torso in place of the head and neck of the horse." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hippocentaur" } ], "tags": [ "Greek" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "An icy planetoid that orbits the Sun between Jupiter and Neptune." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "planetoid", "planetoid" ], [ "Jupiter", "Jupiter" ], [ "Neptune", "Neptune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy, also capitalised) An icy planetoid that orbits the Sun between Jupiter and Neptune." ], "tags": [ "also", "capitalized" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Chess" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2018, James Bridle, New Dark Age: Technology, Knowledge and the End of the Future, Verso Books, →ISBN, page 159:", "text": "This was not Kasparov's approach. Instead of rejecting the machines, he returned the year after his defeat to Deep Blue with a different kind of chess, which he called ‘Advanced Chess’. Other names for Advanced Chess include ‘cyborg’ and ‘centaur’ chess.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A chess-playing team comprising a human player and a computer who work together." ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "team", "team" ], [ "human", "human" ], [ "computer", "computer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) A chess-playing team comprising a human player and a computer who work together." ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Artificial intelligence" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 November 11, John Burn-Murdoch, “Generative AI and white-collar jobs: reasons to be wary”, in FT Weekend, The FT View, page 8:", "text": "The first—termed “cyborgs” by the authors—intertwined with the AI, moulding, checking and refining its responses, while the second—“centaurs”—divided labour, handing off more AI-suited subtasks while focussing on their own areas of expertise.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 November 13, James Somers, “A Coder Considers the Waning Days of the Craft”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN:", "text": "Programming has not yet gone the way of chess. But the centaurs have arrived. GPT-4 on its own is, for the moment, a worse programmer than I am. Ben is much worse. But Ben plus GPT-4 is a dangerous thing.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A human and an AI who work together." ], "links": [ [ "artificial intelligence", "artificial intelligence" ], [ "AI", "AI" ] ], "qualifier": "artificial intelligence", "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, artificial intelligence) A human and an AI who work together." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "sĕn'tô", "note": "r" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɛntɔː(ɹ)/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛntɔː(ɹ)" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɛntɑɹ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "US", "also" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Centaur" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sentour" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qanṭūr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَنْطُور" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "masculine" ], "word": "ܣܘܣܝ ܒܪܢܫ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kentavros", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "կենտավրոս" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauru" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "kentavr" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kjentaŭr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кентаўр" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kentavǎr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кентавър" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaure" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人馬" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jan⁴ maa⁵", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人马" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人馬" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "ngìn-mâ", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人马" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人馬" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rénmǎ", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人马" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "半人馬" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànrénmǎ", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "半人马" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paardmens" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaur" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "centaŭro" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rossmaður" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "kentauri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaure" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zentaur" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kéntavros", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κένταυρος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéntauros", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κένταυρος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kentaur", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קֶנְטָאוּר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sẽṭūr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "सेंटूर" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "kentaur" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "centauro" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ceinteár" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauro" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Kentaurosu", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "ケンタウロス" }, { "alt": "じんば", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jinba", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "人馬" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kentauroseu", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "켄타우로스" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "inma", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "인마" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaurus" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentauras" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kentávr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кента́вр" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kéntaur", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ке́нтаур" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "sentora" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "sentaur" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "seṇṭŏr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "सेंटॉर" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaur" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauro" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kentávr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кента́вр" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kitovrás", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "Russian", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "mythology", "mysticism", "philosophy", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "китовра́с" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "кентаур" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centaurus" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaurus" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "as a creature", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kentaver" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "as a race", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kentaver" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauro" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "kentauro" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kentaur" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "sentawro" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "kentaur" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "kentauroi" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "at adam" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "aryunt" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "eryunt" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "yaryunt" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kentávr", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кента́вр" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "word": "käntor" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "mythical half-man, half-horse", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dynfarch" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Kentavǎr", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "Кентавър" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "半人馬座" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bànrénmǎzuò", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "半人马座" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "astronomy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kentaur" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "astronomy", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "souhvězdí Kentaura" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "Centaure" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "Kentaur" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "astronomy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "centauro" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Kentaurusu", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "ケンタウルス" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Kentaurosu", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "ケンタウロス" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Kentaurusu-zoku", "sense": "astronomy", "word": "ケンタウルス族" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Kéntaur", "sense": "astronomy", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ке́нтаур" } ], "word": "centaur" }
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