See carbonize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carbonizable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carbonization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carbonizer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "decarbonization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "decarbonize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "recarbonize"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carbon",
"3": "ize"
},
"expansion": "carbon + -ize",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From carbon + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carbonizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "carbonizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "carbonized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "carbonized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carbonize (third-person singular simple present carbonizes, present participle carbonizing, simple past and past participle carbonized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pyrolyse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carbon",
"orig": "en:Carbon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemical reactions",
"orig": "en:Chemical reactions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: charcoalize, char"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn something to carbon, especially by heating it; to scorch or blacken."
],
"id": "en-carbonize-en-verb-X8JXWmDK",
"links": [
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"scorch",
"scorch"
],
[
"blacken",
"blacken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carburize"
},
{
"word": "charcoalize"
},
{
"word": "char"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ovǎgljavam",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "овъглявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "carbonitzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tànhuà",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "碳化"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "cmn",
"english": "non-scientifically",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tànhuà",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"translation": "non-scientifically",
"word": "炭化"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "karbonigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "hiiltää"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "karbonoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "verkohlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "carbonizzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "carbonizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "karbonisera"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "supukin"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carbon",
"orig": "en:Carbon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To react something with carbon."
],
"id": "en-carbonize-en-verb-JDIfDGkY",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"react",
"react"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) To react something with carbon."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑːbən.aɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹ.bən.aɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Qwertygiy-carbonize.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Qwertygiy-carbonize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Qwertygiy-carbonize.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "carbonize"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ize",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"en:Carbon",
"en:Chemical reactions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "carbonizable"
},
{
"word": "carbonization"
},
{
"word": "carbonizer"
},
{
"word": "decarbonization"
},
{
"word": "decarbonize"
},
{
"word": "recarbonize"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "carbon",
"3": "ize"
},
"expansion": "carbon + -ize",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From carbon + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carbonizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "carbonizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "carbonized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "carbonized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "carbonize (third-person singular simple present carbonizes, present participle carbonizing, simple past and past participle carbonized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "pyrolyse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: charcoalize, char"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn something to carbon, especially by heating it; to scorch or blacken."
],
"links": [
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
],
[
"scorch",
"scorch"
],
[
"blacken",
"blacken"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carburize"
},
{
"word": "charcoalize"
},
{
"word": "char"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"To react something with carbon."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"react",
"react"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) To react something with carbon."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑːbən.aɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɹ.bən.aɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Qwertygiy-carbonize.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Qwertygiy-carbonize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Qwertygiy-carbonize.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Qwertygiy-carbonize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Qwertygiy-carbonize.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ovǎgljavam",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "овъглявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "carbonitzar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tànhuà",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "碳化"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "non-scientifically",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "tànhuà",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"translation": "non-scientifically",
"word": "炭化"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "karbonigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "hiiltää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "karbonoida"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "verkohlen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "carbonizzare"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "carbonizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "karbonisera"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "turn something to carbon, especially by heating",
"word": "supukin"
}
],
"word": "carbonize"
}
Download raw JSONL data for carbonize meaning in English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.