See caldera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for caldera meaning in English (6.0kB)
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "caldera",
"t": "cauldron"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caldera (“cauldron”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caldāria",
"t": "warm bath"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caldāria (“warm bath”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caldārium"
},
"expansion": "Latin caldārium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chowder"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chowder",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish caldera (“cauldron”), from Late Latin caldāria (“warm bath”), from Latin caldārium. Doublet of chowder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calderas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "caldera (plural calderas)",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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"parents": [
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{
"kind": "place",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Tony Waltham, “Geyser watching”, in Geology Today, volume 16, Iss. 3, p. 99:",
"text": "The lakes of both Rotorua and Taupo occupy calderas left from enormous prehistoric eruptions, and magma lies at shallow depths beneath a number of centres.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large crater formed by collapse of the cone or edifice of a volcano."
],
"id": "en-caldera-en-noun-yalbrBv7",
"links": [
[
"volcanology",
"volcanology"
],
[
"crater",
"crater"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
],
[
"cone",
"cone"
],
[
"edifice",
"edifice"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(volcanology) A large crater formed by collapse of the cone or edifice of a volcano."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "calorie"
},
{
"word": "cauldron"
},
{
"word": "coddle"
},
{
"word": "scald"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"volcanology"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caldera"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòhuǒshānkǒu",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"word": "破火山口"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caldera"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Caldera"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kalntéra",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καλντέρα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caildéara"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caldera"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karudera",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"word": "カルデラ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"word": "tawhā"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caldeira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kalʹdéra",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кальде́ра"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caldera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "caldera"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"caldera"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kælˈdɛə.ɹə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔːl.də.ɹə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kælˈdɛɹ.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-caldera.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-au-caldera.ogg/En-au-caldera.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-au-caldera.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "caldera"
}
{
"categories": [
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "caldera",
"t": "cauldron"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caldera (“cauldron”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "caldāria",
"t": "warm bath"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin caldāria (“warm bath”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caldārium"
},
"expansion": "Latin caldārium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chowder"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of chowder",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish caldera (“cauldron”), from Late Latin caldāria (“warm bath”), from Latin caldārium. Doublet of chowder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calderas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caldera (plural calderas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "calorie"
},
{
"word": "cauldron"
},
{
"word": "coddle"
},
{
"word": "scald"
}
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Landforms",
"en:Volcanology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Tony Waltham, “Geyser watching”, in Geology Today, volume 16, Iss. 3, p. 99:",
"text": "The lakes of both Rotorua and Taupo occupy calderas left from enormous prehistoric eruptions, and magma lies at shallow depths beneath a number of centres.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large crater formed by collapse of the cone or edifice of a volcano."
],
"links": [
[
"volcanology",
"volcanology"
],
[
"crater",
"crater"
],
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
],
[
"cone",
"cone"
],
[
"edifice",
"edifice"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(volcanology) A large crater formed by collapse of the cone or edifice of a volcano."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences",
"volcanology"
],
"wikipedia": [
"caldera"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kælˈdɛə.ɹə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔːl.də.ɹə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kælˈdɛɹ.ə/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "en-au-caldera.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-au-caldera.ogg/En-au-caldera.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-au-caldera.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caldera"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòhuǒshānkǒu",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"word": "破火山口"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caldera"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Caldera"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kalntéra",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καλντέρα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caildéara"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caldera"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "karudera",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"word": "カルデラ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"word": "tawhā"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caldeira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kalʹdéra",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кальде́ра"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caldera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kaldera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "geology: a large crater formed by a volcanic explosion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "caldera"
}
],
"word": "caldera"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.