See bookend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"2": "book",
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"A heavy object or moveable support placed at one or both ends of a row of books for the purpose of keeping them upright."
],
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"book",
"book"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
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],
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{
"word": "book support"
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{
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"masculine"
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"word": "aguantallibres"
},
{
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"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "書擋"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūdǎng",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "书挡"
},
{
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"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bogstøtte"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boekensteun"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "libroapogilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "kirjatuki"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serre-livre"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Buchstütze"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bókastoð"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reggilibro"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bukkuendo",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "ブックエンド"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hondate",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "本立て"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugendeu",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "북엔드"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "bokstøtte"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bibliocanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "knigoderžátelʹ",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "книгодержа́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podpórka dlja knig",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подпо́рка для книг"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sujetalibros"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokstöd"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pentan llyfrau"
}
]
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"ref": "2012, Kelly Fiveash, “Snooper's-charter plans are just misunderstood, sniffles tearful May”, in The Register:",
"text": "The cabinet minister's appearance served as something of a bookend to her grilling by the Home Affairs select committee in April this year[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Douglas Brode, Shea T. Brode, Cynthia J. Miller, The American Civil War on Film and TV, page 214:",
"text": "In both Episode 1 and Episode 9, which serve as bookends, Burns found fascinating footage of a 1938 event at which President Franklin Roosevelt spoke to living veterans who wore the Blue and the Gray; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 September 19, Alan Cowell, “From Coronation to Funeral: Bookends to the Life of a Queen, and a Generation”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "And it seemed, perhaps fancifully, that those two moments had become the bookends of a generation and of a nation’s frayed sense of equilibrium.",
"type": "quote"
}
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"Something that comes before, after, or at both sides of something else."
],
"id": "en-bookend-en-noun-gcLQ2NuX",
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"(figurative) Something that comes before, after, or at both sides of something else."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "book-end"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"form": "bookending",
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"form": "bookended",
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{
"ref": "2006, Henry Owings, Patton Oswalt, The Overrated Book, →ISBN, page 105:",
"text": "Side one has good songs bookended by better songs.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015 October 4, Mark Kermode, “Macbeth review – a spittle-flecked Shakespearean war film”, in The Observer:",
"text": "The tale is bookended by battles – faces meatily pummelled, bones crunchily broken and throats spurtingly sliced as offstage conflicts are placed centre-screen.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016 July 28, Peter Bradshaw, “Barry Lyndon review – Kubrick's intimate epic of utter lucidity”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Taking the 18th-century tale at a steady, relentless drumbeat, and with a seductively cool detachment, Kubrick guides you through his hero’s rise and fall, bookended by two sensational duelling scenes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 February 7, P. D. Smith, quoting Maria Popova, “Figuring by Maria Popova review – distillation of a lifetime's reading”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Her aim is to answer questions that “raze to the bone of life”, including the most profound of all: “How, in this blink of existence bookended by nothingness, do we attain completeness of being?”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 February 10, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Versatile and functional funiculars”, in RAIL, number 924, page 61:",
"text": "Yes, there are leisure lines to be enjoyed - in the Welsh 'Queen' resorts of Llandudno and Aberystwyth, or the steamer jewel of Douglas on the Isle of Man, where dramatic mountain and hill inclines were overcome and bookended with amusements and culinary amenities for the enjoyment of visitors.",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"To come before and after, or at both sides of."
],
"id": "en-bookend-en-verb--OZQSwLB",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To come before and after, or at both sides of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flank"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"word": "einrahmen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "közrefog"
}
]
}
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"word": "bookend"
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"A heavy object or moveable support placed at one or both ends of a row of books for the purpose of keeping them upright."
],
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{
"ref": "2012, Kelly Fiveash, “Snooper's-charter plans are just misunderstood, sniffles tearful May”, in The Register:",
"text": "The cabinet minister's appearance served as something of a bookend to her grilling by the Home Affairs select committee in April this year[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Douglas Brode, Shea T. Brode, Cynthia J. Miller, The American Civil War on Film and TV, page 214:",
"text": "In both Episode 1 and Episode 9, which serve as bookends, Burns found fascinating footage of a 1938 event at which President Franklin Roosevelt spoke to living veterans who wore the Blue and the Gray; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 September 19, Alan Cowell, “From Coronation to Funeral: Bookends to the Life of a Queen, and a Generation”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "And it seemed, perhaps fancifully, that those two moments had become the bookends of a generation and of a nation’s frayed sense of equilibrium.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"Something that comes before, after, or at both sides of something else."
],
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"(figurative) Something that comes before, after, or at both sides of something else."
],
"tags": [
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}
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}
],
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"word": "book-end"
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{
"word": "book end"
}
],
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{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aguantallibres"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "書擋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūdǎng",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "书挡"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bogstøtte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boekensteun"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "libroapogilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "kirjatuki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serre-livre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Buchstütze"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bókastoð"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reggilibro"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bukkuendo",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "ブックエンド"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hondate",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "本立て"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugendeu",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "북엔드"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "bokstøtte"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bibliocanto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "knigoderžátelʹ",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "книгодержа́тель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podpórka dlja knig",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подпо́рка для книг"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sujetalibros"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokstöd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pentan llyfrau"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pentan llyfrau"
}
],
"word": "bookend"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnd",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnd/2 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book",
"3": "end"
},
"expansion": "book + end",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From book + end.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bookends",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bookending",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bookended",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bookended",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bookend (third-person singular simple present bookends, present participle bookending, simple past and past participle bookended)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Henry Owings, Patton Oswalt, The Overrated Book, →ISBN, page 105:",
"text": "Side one has good songs bookended by better songs.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015 October 4, Mark Kermode, “Macbeth review – a spittle-flecked Shakespearean war film”, in The Observer:",
"text": "The tale is bookended by battles – faces meatily pummelled, bones crunchily broken and throats spurtingly sliced as offstage conflicts are placed centre-screen.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016 July 28, Peter Bradshaw, “Barry Lyndon review – Kubrick's intimate epic of utter lucidity”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Taking the 18th-century tale at a steady, relentless drumbeat, and with a seductively cool detachment, Kubrick guides you through his hero’s rise and fall, bookended by two sensational duelling scenes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 February 7, P. D. Smith, quoting Maria Popova, “Figuring by Maria Popova review – distillation of a lifetime's reading”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Her aim is to answer questions that “raze to the bone of life”, including the most profound of all: “How, in this blink of existence bookended by nothingness, do we attain completeness of being?”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 February 10, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Versatile and functional funiculars”, in RAIL, number 924, page 61:",
"text": "Yes, there are leisure lines to be enjoyed - in the Welsh 'Queen' resorts of Llandudno and Aberystwyth, or the steamer jewel of Douglas on the Isle of Man, where dramatic mountain and hill inclines were overcome and bookended with amusements and culinary amenities for the enjoyment of visitors.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come before and after, or at both sides of."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To come before and after, or at both sides of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flank"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"word": "einrahmen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "közrefog"
}
],
"word": "bookend"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bookend meaning in English (9.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'to come before and after, or at both sides of', 2: 'flank'}",
"path": [
"bookend",
"Template:trans-top-see",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bookend",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.