See bookend on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bookend meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book",
"3": "end"
},
"expansion": "book + end",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "book + end",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bookends",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bookend (plural bookends)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 48 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A heavy object or moveable support placed at one or both ends of a row of books for the purpose of keeping them upright."
],
"id": "en-bookend-en-noun-oRkrU4c~",
"links": [
[
"moveable",
"moveable"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "book support"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aguantallibres"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "書擋"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūdǎng",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "书挡"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bogstøtte"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boekensteun"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "libroapogilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "kirjatuki"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serre-livre"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Buchstütze"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bókastoð"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reggilibro"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bukkuendo",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "ブックエンド"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hondate",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "本立て"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugendeu",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "북엔드"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "bokstøtte"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "knigoderžátelʹ",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "книгодержа́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podpórka dlja knig",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подпо́рка для книг"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sujetalibros"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokstöd"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pentan llyfrau"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 48 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Kelly Fiveash, “Snooper's-charter plans are just misunderstood, sniffles tearful May”, in The Register",
"text": "The cabinet minister's appearance served as something of a bookend to her grilling by the Home Affairs select committee in April this year[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Douglas Brode, Shea T. Brode, Cynthia J. Miller, The American Civil War on Film and TV, page 214",
"text": "In both Episode 1 and Episode 9, which serve as bookends, Burns found fascinating footage of a 1938 event at which President Franklin Roosevelt spoke to living veterans who wore the Blue and the Gray; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 September 19, Alan Cowell, “From Coronation to Funeral: Bookends to the Life of a Queen, and a Generation”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "And it seemed, perhaps fancifully, that those two moments had become the bookends of a generation and of a nation’s frayed sense of equilibrium.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that comes before, after, or at both sides of something else."
],
"id": "en-bookend-en-noun-gcLQ2NuX",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Something that comes before, after, or at both sides of something else."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
}
],
"word": "bookend"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book",
"3": "end"
},
"expansion": "book + end",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "book + end",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bookends",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bookending",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bookended",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bookended",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bookend (third-person singular simple present bookends, present participle bookending, simple past and past participle bookended)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 48 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Henry Owings, Patton Oswalt, The Overrated Book, page 105",
"text": "Side one has good songs bookended by better songs.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015 October 4, Mark Kermode, “Macbeth review – a spittle-flecked Shakespearean war film”, in The Observer",
"text": "The tale is bookended by battles – faces meatily pummelled, bones crunchily broken and throats spurtingly sliced as offstage conflicts are placed centre-screen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 July 28, Peter Bradshaw, “Barry Lyndon review – Kubrick's intimate epic of utter lucidity”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Taking the 18th-century tale at a steady, relentless drumbeat, and with a seductively cool detachment, Kubrick guides you through his hero’s rise and fall, bookended by two sensational duelling scenes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 February 7, P. D. Smith, quoting Maria Popova, “Figuring by Maria Popova review – distillation of a lifetime's reading”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Her aim is to answer questions that “raze to the bone of life”, including the most profound of all: “How, in this blink of existence bookended by nothingness, do we attain completeness of being?”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 February 10, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Versatile and functional funiculars”, in RAIL, number 924, page 61",
"text": "Yes, there are leisure lines to be enjoyed - in the Welsh 'Queen' resorts of Llandudno and Aberystwyth, or the steamer jewel of Douglas on the Isle of Man, where dramatic mountain and hill inclines were overcome and bookended with amusements and culinary amenities for the enjoyment of visitors.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come before and after, or at both sides of."
],
"id": "en-bookend-en-verb--OZQSwLB",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To come before and after, or at both sides of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flank"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"word": "einrahmen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "közrefog"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
}
],
"word": "bookend"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnd",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnd/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book",
"3": "end"
},
"expansion": "book + end",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "book + end",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bookends",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bookend (plural bookends)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A heavy object or moveable support placed at one or both ends of a row of books for the purpose of keeping them upright."
],
"links": [
[
"moveable",
"moveable"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"row",
"row"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "book support"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Kelly Fiveash, “Snooper's-charter plans are just misunderstood, sniffles tearful May”, in The Register",
"text": "The cabinet minister's appearance served as something of a bookend to her grilling by the Home Affairs select committee in April this year[…]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Douglas Brode, Shea T. Brode, Cynthia J. Miller, The American Civil War on Film and TV, page 214",
"text": "In both Episode 1 and Episode 9, which serve as bookends, Burns found fascinating footage of a 1938 event at which President Franklin Roosevelt spoke to living veterans who wore the Blue and the Gray; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022 September 19, Alan Cowell, “From Coronation to Funeral: Bookends to the Life of a Queen, and a Generation”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "And it seemed, perhaps fancifully, that those two moments had become the bookends of a generation and of a nation’s frayed sense of equilibrium.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that comes before, after, or at both sides of something else."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Something that comes before, after, or at both sides of something else."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aguantallibres"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "書擋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shūdǎng",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "书挡"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bogstøtte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "boekensteun"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "libroapogilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "kirjatuki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "serre-livre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Buchstütze"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bókastoð"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reggilibro"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bukkuendo",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "ブックエンド"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hondate",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "本立て"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "bugendeu",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "북엔드"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"word": "bokstøtte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "knigoderžátelʹ",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "книгодержа́тель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podpórka dlja knig",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подпо́рка для книг"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sujetalibros"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bokstöd"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pentan llyfrau"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "object designed to keep books upright",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pentan llyfrau"
}
],
"word": "bookend"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnd",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnd/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "book",
"3": "end"
},
"expansion": "book + end",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "book + end",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bookends",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bookending",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bookended",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bookended",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bookend (third-person singular simple present bookends, present participle bookending, simple past and past participle bookended)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Henry Owings, Patton Oswalt, The Overrated Book, page 105",
"text": "Side one has good songs bookended by better songs.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015 October 4, Mark Kermode, “Macbeth review – a spittle-flecked Shakespearean war film”, in The Observer",
"text": "The tale is bookended by battles – faces meatily pummelled, bones crunchily broken and throats spurtingly sliced as offstage conflicts are placed centre-screen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 July 28, Peter Bradshaw, “Barry Lyndon review – Kubrick's intimate epic of utter lucidity”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Taking the 18th-century tale at a steady, relentless drumbeat, and with a seductively cool detachment, Kubrick guides you through his hero’s rise and fall, bookended by two sensational duelling scenes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 February 7, P. D. Smith, quoting Maria Popova, “Figuring by Maria Popova review – distillation of a lifetime's reading”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Her aim is to answer questions that “raze to the bone of life”, including the most profound of all: “How, in this blink of existence bookended by nothingness, do we attain completeness of being?”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 February 10, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Versatile and functional funiculars”, in RAIL, number 924, page 61",
"text": "Yes, there are leisure lines to be enjoyed - in the Welsh 'Queen' resorts of Llandudno and Aberystwyth, or the steamer jewel of Douglas on the Isle of Man, where dramatic mountain and hill inclines were overcome and bookended with amusements and culinary amenities for the enjoyment of visitors.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To come before and after, or at both sides of."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To come before and after, or at both sides of."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flank"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"word": "einrahmen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "közrefog"
}
],
"word": "bookend"
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'to come before and after, or at both sides of', 2: 'flank'}",
"path": [
"bookend",
"trans-top-see"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bookend",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.