See barque in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for barque meaning in English (9.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "barke",
"4": "",
"5": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Middle English barke (“boat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "barque"
},
"expansion": "Middle French barque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "barca"
},
"expansion": "Italian barca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "barca"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin barca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "barica"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin barica",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βᾶρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cop",
"3": "ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ",
"4": "",
"5": "small boat"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare, “small boat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "br"
},
"expansion": "Demotic br",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "bꜣjr",
"4": "",
"5": "transport ship, type of fish"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship, type of fish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bark, barge and baris"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bark, barge and baris",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "barco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish barco",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English barke (“boat”), borrowed from Middle French barque, itself borrowed from Italian barca or a Medieval Latin equivalent, from Late Latin barca, from Vulgar Latin barica, from Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris) 'Egyptian boat', from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare, “small boat”), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship, type of fish”), b-bA-A-y:r*Z1-P1. Doublet of bark, barge and baris. Possibly cognate with Spanish barco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "barque (plural barques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873 (published 1889, 1996), William Campbell, An Account of Missionary Success in the Island of Formosa, SMC Publishing Inc., page 279",
"text": "On being told, however, that the Norwegian barque Daphne was about to leave An-peng for Tamsui, I had my things taken on board, and we set sail a few hours later."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sailing vessel of three or more masts, with all masts but the sternmost square-rigged, the sternmost being fore-and-aft-rigged"
],
"id": "en-barque-en-noun-dN~ON~oD",
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast"
],
[
"square-rigged",
"square-rigged"
],
[
"fore-and-aft-rigged",
"fore-and-aft-rigged"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 41 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 43 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "en:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any small sailing vessel."
],
"id": "en-barque-en-noun-rXe97t3O",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Any small sailing vessel."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "21 56 23",
"sense": "small vessel",
"word": "boat"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bricbarca"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zeilboot"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"word": "barko"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"word": "parkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barque"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "barka",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בַּרְקָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bark",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בַּארְק"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"word": "pāka"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bark",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "барк"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "párusnik",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́русник"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bricbarca"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "barkskepp"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 43 28",
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aɣarrabu"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 48 28",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "archaic, any small sailing vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bárka"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 48 28",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "archaic, any small sailing vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zeilbootje"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 48 28",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "archaic, any small sailing vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 48 28",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "archaic, any small sailing vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 48 28",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "archaic, any small sailing vessel",
"word": "pursi"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 44 32",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veler"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 44 32",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bárka"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 44 32",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zeilboot"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 44 32",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 44 32",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"word": "pursi"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 44 32",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"word": "venho"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 44 32",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Naachen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922 (first published 1923-09-07), Wallace Stevens, Fabliau of Florida, from collection Harmonium",
"text": "Barque of phosphor\nOn the palmy beach…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sailing vessel or boat of any kind."
],
"id": "en-barque-en-noun-bGWqTTdl",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) A sailing vessel or boat of any kind."
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑɹk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"homophone": "bark"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bark"
}
],
"word": "barque"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Coptic",
"English terms derived from Demotic",
"English terms derived from Egyptian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)k",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)k/1 syllable",
"en:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "barke",
"4": "",
"5": "boat"
},
"expansion": "Middle English barke (“boat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "barque"
},
"expansion": "Middle French barque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "barca"
},
"expansion": "Italian barca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "barca"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin barca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "barica"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin barica",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βᾶρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cop",
"3": "ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ",
"4": "",
"5": "small boat"
},
"expansion": "Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare, “small boat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egx-dem",
"3": "br"
},
"expansion": "Demotic br",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "bꜣjr",
"4": "",
"5": "transport ship, type of fish"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship, type of fish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bark, barge and baris"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bark, barge and baris",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "barco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish barco",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English barke (“boat”), borrowed from Middle French barque, itself borrowed from Italian barca or a Medieval Latin equivalent, from Late Latin barca, from Vulgar Latin barica, from Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris) 'Egyptian boat', from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare, “small boat”), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship, type of fish”), b-bA-A-y:r*Z1-P1. Doublet of bark, barge and baris. Possibly cognate with Spanish barco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "barque (plural barques)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873 (published 1889, 1996), William Campbell, An Account of Missionary Success in the Island of Formosa, SMC Publishing Inc., page 279",
"text": "On being told, however, that the Norwegian barque Daphne was about to leave An-peng for Tamsui, I had my things taken on board, and we set sail a few hours later."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sailing vessel of three or more masts, with all masts but the sternmost square-rigged, the sternmost being fore-and-aft-rigged"
],
"links": [
[
"mast",
"mast"
],
[
"square-rigged",
"square-rigged"
],
[
"fore-and-aft-rigged",
"fore-and-aft-rigged"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any small sailing vessel."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Any small sailing vessel."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English poetic terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922 (first published 1923-09-07), Wallace Stevens, Fabliau of Florida, from collection Harmonium",
"text": "Barque of phosphor\nOn the palmy beach…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sailing vessel or boat of any kind."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) A sailing vessel or boat of any kind."
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɑɹk/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)k"
},
{
"homophone": "bark"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "small vessel",
"word": "boat"
},
{
"word": "bark"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bricbarca"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zeilboot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"word": "barko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"word": "parkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "barque"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "barka",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בַּרְקָה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bark",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בַּארְק"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"word": "pāka"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bark",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "барк"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "párusnik",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́русник"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bricbarca"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "barkskepp"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "sailing vessel, all masts but sternmost square-rigged",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aɣarrabu"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "archaic, any small sailing vessel",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bárka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "archaic, any small sailing vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zeilbootje"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "archaic, any small sailing vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bark"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "archaic, any small sailing vessel",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schuit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "archaic, any small sailing vessel",
"word": "pursi"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "veler"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bárka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zeilboot"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schuit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"word": "pursi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"word": "venho"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "poetic, any sailing vessel or boat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Naachen"
}
],
"word": "barque"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.