See avert in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "avertable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "agent" ], "word": "avertibleaverter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "agent" ], "word": "avertress" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wert-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "averten" }, "expansion": "Middle English averten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "avertir", "4": "", "5": "turn, direct, avert; turn the attention, make aware" }, "expansion": "Old French avertir (“turn, direct, avert; turn the attention, make aware”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "āvertere" }, "expansion": "Latin āvertere", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English averten, adverten, from Old French avertir (“turn, direct, avert; turn the attention, make aware”), from Latin āvertere, present active infinitive of āvertō, from ab + vertō (“to turn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "averts", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "averting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "averted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "averted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "avert (third-person singular simple present averts, present participle averting, simple past and past participle averted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 36 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 37 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 35 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 34 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 31 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I averted my eyes while my friend typed in her password.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Unity in Religion”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "When atheists and profane persons do hear of so many discordant and contrary opinions in religion, it doth avert them from the church.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To turn aside or away." ], "id": "en-avert-en-verb-YQZv4ciJ", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "aside", "aside" ], [ "away", "away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To turn aside or away." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otklonjavam", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "отклонявам" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to turn aside", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odvrátit" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "ontwijken" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "forturni" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "kääntää poispäin" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "détourner" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "abwenden" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apostréfo", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "αποστρέφω" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ṭālnā", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "टालना" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "elfordít" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "snúa frá" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "snúa undan" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "beina frá" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "snúa sér undan" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "líta undan" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "distogliere" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dollida", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "돌리다" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ódvrati", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "о́дврати" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "kaupare" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "kaupapare" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvodítʹ", "sense": "to turn aside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отводи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvestí", "sense": "to turn aside", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отвести́" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "apartar" }, { "_dis1": "69 9 22", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "vända bort" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 36 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 37 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 35 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 34 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 31 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "How can the danger be averted?", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1700, Matthew Prior, Carmen Seculare. for the Year 1700:", "text": "Till ardent prayer averts the public woe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To ward off, or prevent, the occurrence or effects of." ], "id": "en-avert-en-verb-JhDHIX-n", "links": [ [ "ward off", "ward off" ], [ "prevent", "prevent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To ward off, or prevent, the occurrence or effects of." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "forestall" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otblǎskvam", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "отблъсквам" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otbivam", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "отбивам" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odvrátit" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zabránit" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "předejít" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "voorkomen" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "verhinderen" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "estää" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "ehkäistä" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "prévenir" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "abwenden" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "verhindern" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apotrépo", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "αποτρέπω" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aposovó", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "αποσοβώ" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "roknā", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "रोकना" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "elhárít" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "elkerül" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "kivéd" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "megakadályoz" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "afstýra" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "koma í veg fyrir" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "evitare" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bangjihada", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "방지하다" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "spréči", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "спре́чи" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ódvrati", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "о́дврати" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ízbegne", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "и́збегне" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ódbegne", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "о́дбегне" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ódbie", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "о́дбие" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "oḻivākkuka", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "ഒഴിവാക്കുക" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "akaṟṟuka", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "അകറ്റുക" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "wawao" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "araarai" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "ārai" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "parepare" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "papare" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "pare" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otražátʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отража́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otrazítʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отрази́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otbivátʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отбива́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otbítʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отби́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "parírovatʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "пари́ровать" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ru", "english": "to prevent", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvraščátʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отвраща́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvratítʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отврати́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predotvraščátʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "предотвраща́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predotvratítʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "предотврати́ть" }, { "_dis1": "5 77 18", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "evitar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 36 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 37 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 33 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 35 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 34 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 31 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 31 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson, “Spring”, in The Seasons, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, and sold by Thomas Cadell, […], published 1768, →OCLC:", "text": "Cold and averting from our neighbour's good.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To turn away." ], "id": "en-avert-en-verb-DN3LBSBn", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, archaic) To turn away." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈvɝt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈvɜːt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-avert.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avert.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avert.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avert.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avert.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hinder" } ], "word": "avert" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wert-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "avertable" }, { "tags": [ "agent" ], "word": "avertibleaverter" }, { "tags": [ "agent" ], "word": "avertress" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wert-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "averten" }, "expansion": "Middle English averten", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "avertir", "4": "", "5": "turn, direct, avert; turn the attention, make aware" }, "expansion": "Old French avertir (“turn, direct, avert; turn the attention, make aware”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "āvertere" }, "expansion": "Latin āvertere", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English averten, adverten, from Old French avertir (“turn, direct, avert; turn the attention, make aware”), from Latin āvertere, present active infinitive of āvertō, from ab + vertō (“to turn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "averts", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "averting", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "averted", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "averted", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "avert (third-person singular simple present averts, present participle averting, simple past and past participle averted)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I averted my eyes while my friend typed in her password.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Unity in Religion”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "When atheists and profane persons do hear of so many discordant and contrary opinions in religion, it doth avert them from the church.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To turn aside or away." ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ], [ "aside", "aside" ], [ "away", "away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To turn aside or away." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "How can the danger be averted?", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1700, Matthew Prior, Carmen Seculare. for the Year 1700:", "text": "Till ardent prayer averts the public woe.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To ward off, or prevent, the occurrence or effects of." ], "links": [ [ "ward off", "ward off" ], [ "prevent", "prevent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To ward off, or prevent, the occurrence or effects of." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "forestall" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson, “Spring”, in The Seasons, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, and sold by Thomas Cadell, […], published 1768, →OCLC:", "text": "Cold and averting from our neighbour's good.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To turn away." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, archaic) To turn away." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈvɝt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈvɜːt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-avert.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avert.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avert.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avert.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-avert.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hinder" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otklonjavam", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "отклонявам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to turn aside", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odvrátit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "ontwijken" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "forturni" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "kääntää poispäin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "détourner" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "abwenden" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apostréfo", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "αποστρέφω" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ṭālnā", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "टालना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "elfordít" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "snúa frá" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "snúa undan" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "beina frá" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "snúa sér undan" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "líta undan" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "distogliere" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dollida", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "돌리다" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ódvrati", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "о́дврати" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "kaupare" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "kaupapare" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvodítʹ", "sense": "to turn aside", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отводи́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvestí", "sense": "to turn aside", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отвести́" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "apartar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to turn aside", "word": "vända bort" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otblǎskvam", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "отблъсквам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otbivam", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "отбивам" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odvrátit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zabránit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "předejít" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "voorkomen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "verhinderen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "estää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "ehkäistä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "prévenir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "abwenden" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "verhindern" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apotrépo", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "αποτρέπω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aposovó", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "αποσοβώ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "roknā", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "रोकना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "elhárít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "elkerül" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "kivéd" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "megakadályoz" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "afstýra" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "koma í veg fyrir" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "evitare" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bangjihada", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "방지하다" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "spréči", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "спре́чи" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ódvrati", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "о́дврати" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ízbegne", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "и́збегне" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ódbegne", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "о́дбегне" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ódbie", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "о́дбие" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "oḻivākkuka", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "ഒഴിവാക്കുക" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "akaṟṟuka", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "അകറ്റുക" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "wawao" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "araarai" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "ārai" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "parepare" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "papare" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "pare" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otražátʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отража́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otrazítʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отрази́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otbivátʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отбива́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otbítʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отби́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "parírovatʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "imperfective", "perfective" ], "word": "пари́ровать" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "to prevent", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvraščátʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "отвраща́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvratítʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "отврати́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predotvraščátʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "предотвраща́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "predotvratítʹ", "sense": "to ward off", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "предотврати́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to ward off", "word": "evitar" } ], "word": "avert" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.