"prévenir" meaning in French

See prévenir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pʁev.niʁ/, /pʁɛv.niʁ/ Audio: Fr-prévenir.ogg
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”). Etymology templates: {{lbor|fr|la|praeveniō||anticipate}} Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} prévenir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], prévenir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], prévenant [gerund, participle, present], prévenant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], prévenu [participle, past], prévenu [participle, past], préviens [first-person, indicative, present, singular], préviens [indicative, present, second-person, singular], prévient [indicative, present, singular, third-person], prévenons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], prévenons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], prévenez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], prévenez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], préviennent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], prévenais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], prévenais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], prévenais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prévenais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prévenait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], prévenait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], prévenions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], préveniez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], prévenaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], prévenaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], prévins [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], prévins [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], prévint [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], prévînmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], prévîntes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], prévinrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], préviendrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], préviendras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], préviendra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], préviendrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], préviendrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], préviendront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], préviendrais [conditional, first-person, singular], préviendrais [conditional, second-person, singular], préviendrait [conditional, singular, third-person], préviendrions [conditional, first-person, plural], préviendriez [conditional, plural, second-person], préviendraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], prévienne [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], préviennes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prévienne [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prévenions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], préveniez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], préviennent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], prévinsse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], prévinsses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prévînt [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prévinssions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], prévinssiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prévinssent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], préviens [imperative, second-person, singular], prévenons [first-person, imperative, plural], prévenons [first-person, imperative, plural], prévenez [imperative, plural, second-person], prévenez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to prevent, to avert, to guard against Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-prévenir-fr-verb-qghr5aky Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation venir Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation venir: 57 43
  2. to notify, to warn, to forewarn Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-prévenir-fr-verb-treSMQ5a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mieux vaut prévenir que guérir Related terms: préventif, prévention, venir

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prévenir meaning in French (11.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mieux vaut prévenir que guérir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeveniō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anticipate"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenant",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenant",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenu",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.ny/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenu",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.ny/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviens",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviens",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévient",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenons",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenons",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenez",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenez",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviennent",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenais",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenais",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenais",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenais",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenait",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenait",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenions",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.və.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préveniez",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.və.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenaient",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenaient",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévins",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévins",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévint",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévînmes",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃m/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévîntes",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃t/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinrent",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃ʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrai",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendras",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendra",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrons",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrez",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendront",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrais",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrais",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrait",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrions",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendriez",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendraient",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévienne",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviennes",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévienne",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenions",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.və.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préveniez",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.və.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviennent",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinsse",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinsses",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévînt",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinssions",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinssiez",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinssent",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviens",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenons",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenons",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenez",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenez",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prévenir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "préventif"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prévention"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "venir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation venir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That is the best method of preventing fraud and corruption.",
          "text": "C’est la meilleure méthode pour prévenir la fraude et la corruption.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent, to avert, to guard against"
      ],
      "id": "en-prévenir-fr-verb-qghr5aky",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "avert",
          "avert"
        ],
        [
          "guard against",
          "guard against"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It will send you warnings to notify you when your subscription is about to expire.",
          "text": "Il vous enverra des avertissements afin de vous prévenir de l’arrivée à échéance de votre abonnement.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to notify, to warn, to forewarn"
      ],
      "id": "en-prévenir-fr-verb-treSMQ5a",
      "links": [
        [
          "notify",
          "notify"
        ],
        [
          "warn",
          "warn"
        ],
        [
          "forewarn",
          "forewarn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁev.niʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.niʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-prévenir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fr-pr%C3%A9venir.ogg/Fr-pr%C3%A9venir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fr-pr%C3%A9venir.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prévenir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French transitive verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation venir"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mieux vaut prévenir que guérir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praeveniō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anticipate"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin praeveniō (“anticipate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenant",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenant",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenu",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.ny/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenu",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.ny/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviens",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviens",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévient",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenons",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenons",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenez",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenez",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviennent",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenais",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenais",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenais",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenais",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenait",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenait",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenions",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.və.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préveniez",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.və.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenaient",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenaient",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévins",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévins",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévint",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévînmes",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃m/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévîntes",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃t/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinrent",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃ʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrai",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendras",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendra",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrons",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrez",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendront",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrais",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrais",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrait",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendrions",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendriez",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviendraient",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévienne",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviennes",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévienne",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenions",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.və.njɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préveniez",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.və.nje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviennent",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛn/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinsse",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinsses",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévînt",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinssions",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinssiez",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévinssent",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vɛ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "préviens",
      "ipa": "/pʁe.vjɛ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenons",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenons",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.nɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenez",
      "ipa": "/pʁev.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenez",
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.ne/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prévenir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "préventif"
    },
    {
      "word": "prévention"
    },
    {
      "word": "venir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That is the best method of preventing fraud and corruption.",
          "text": "C’est la meilleure méthode pour prévenir la fraude et la corruption.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevent, to avert, to guard against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "avert",
          "avert"
        ],
        [
          "guard against",
          "guard against"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It will send you warnings to notify you when your subscription is about to expire.",
          "text": "Il vous enverra des avertissements afin de vous prévenir de l’arrivée à échéance de votre abonnement.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to notify, to warn, to forewarn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "notify",
          "notify"
        ],
        [
          "warn",
          "warn"
        ],
        [
          "forewarn",
          "forewarn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁev.niʁ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛv.niʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-prévenir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fr-pr%C3%A9venir.ogg/Fr-pr%C3%A9venir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fr-pr%C3%A9venir.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prévenir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.