See argumentative in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "argumentative essay"
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"3": "argūmentātīvus"
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{
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"etymology_text": "From Late Middle English argumentatif (“syllogistic, sophistic”), from Old French argumentatif, argumentative (modern French argumentatif (“argumentative”)) and Medieval Latin, Late Latin argūmentātīvus, from Latin argūmentātor + -īvus (suffix forming adjectives).",
"forms": [
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"form": "more argumentative",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"_dis": "64 36",
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"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1783, Hugh Blair, “Lecture XXXII. Conduct of a Discourse—The Argumentative Part—The Pathetic Part—The Peroration.”, in Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres, volume II, London: W[illiam] Strahan; T[homas] Cadell, […]; Edinburgh: W[illiam] Creech, →OCLC, page 179:",
"text": "I proceed next to treat of the argumentative or reaſoning Part of a Diſcourſe. In whatever place, or on whatever ſubject one ſpeaks, this beyond doubt is of the greateſt conſequence.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1793, Matthew Bacon [i.e., Mathew Bacon], T. Cunningham, “Demurrer”, in A New Abridgment of the Law, […] In Five Volumes. […], 6th edition, volume IV, Dublin: Luke White, →OCLC:",
"text": "There muſt be a Special Demurrer to a Negative Pregnant, that is, a Negative Plea, which doth alſo contain in it an Affirmative; and to an Argumentative Plea, that is a Plea which concludes nothing directly, but only by Way of Argument or Reaſoning, for the Court will intend every Plea to be good till the contrary doth appear.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1812 June, “Art. IV.—Sermons on Various Subjects, Doctrinal and Practical, Preached before the University of Oxford. By John Eveleigh, […] 8vo. pp. 441. Oxford; Cooke and Parker. [book review]”, in John Taylor Coleridge, editor, The Quarterly Review, volume VII, number XIV, London: […] John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 293:",
"text": "Discourses to an academical audience ought undoubtedly to be of a more learned and recondite class than those which are addressed to ordinary congregations. They should be mostly of the argumentative cast; rather adapted to inform the understandings and exercise the reasoning faculties of the hearers, than to awaken the affections or work upon the passions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, “The Twelve Questions or Arguments against Impanation: July? 1525”, in Chester David Hartranft, editor, Letters and Treatises of Caspar Schwenckfeld von Ossig: June 11, 1524–1527 (Corpus Schwenckfeldianorum; II), Norristown, Pa.: Board of Publication of the Schwenckfelder Church; Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, →OCLC, page 129:",
"text": "Yet with all its straight-forwardness and argumentative rigor, its prime motive was the loving desire to bring back, if not absolute identity of thought and teaching, certainly an obedience to what is the essence of Christian life, brotherly love and the mutuality which requires freedom and toleration.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Eric-Hans Kramer, “Leadership and the Internal Structure of Argumentation”, in Stewart R. Clegg, Ralph Stablein, editors, Organizing Doubt: Grounded Theory, Army Units and Dealing with Dynamic Complexity (Advances in Organizaton Studies), Malmö, Sweden: Liber; Copenhagen, Denmark: Copenhagen Business School Press, →ISBN, part III (Analytical Framework: Organizing Doubt in an Organizational System), page 130:",
"text": "The previous chapter discussed the external structure of argumentation, that is to say, it was concerned with the prerequisites for a meaningful argumentative process. [...] [T]his chapter will discuss the relation between leadership and argumentation and will deal with the issue of how leadership can influence the argumentative process in a positive way.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to argumentation; specifically, presenting a logical argument or line of reasoning; argumentive, discursive."
],
"id": "en-argumentative-en-adj-cIATUgHt",
"links": [
[
"argumentation",
"argumentation"
],
[
"presenting",
"present#Verb"
],
[
"logical",
"logical"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning#Noun"
],
[
"argumentive",
"argumentive"
],
[
"discursive",
"discursive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "argumentary"
},
{
"word": "discursory"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to argumentation; specifically, presenting a logical argument or line of reasoning — see also argumentive",
"word": "argumentativo"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nonargumentative"
},
{
"word": "unargumentative"
}
],
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1826, Malachi Malagrowther [pseudonym; Walter Scott], A Letter to the Editor of the Edinburgh Weekly Journal, […] on the Proposed Rate of Currency, and Other Late Alterations, as They Affect, or are Intended to Affect, the Kingdom of Scotland, 2nd edition, Edinburgh: […] William Blackwood, […]; London: T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 30:",
"text": "Your host was in his turn eloquent,—authoritative,—facetious,—argumentative,—precatory,—pathetic, above all, pertinacious.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Roberta L. Kosberg, Andrew S. Rancer, “Enhancing Argumentativeness and Argumentative Behavior: The Influence of Gender and Training”, in Linda Longmire, Lisa Merrill, editors, Untying the Tongue: Gender, Power, and the Word (Contributions in Women’s Studies; no. 164), Westport, Conn., London: Greenwood Press, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 254:",
"text": "He found that in an argumentative discussion, when an adversary responded argumentatively, male and female subjects did not differ in their preference for message strategies. However, when the adversary responded with verbal aggression, male and female subjects differed in their responses; female subjects were more likely to select an argumentative strategy, while male subjects were more likely to select verbally aggressive strategies.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Wendy L. Moss, “Externalized Disorders: ADHD; Oppositional Defiant Disorder; Conduct Disorder and Bullying”, in Children Don’t Come with an Instruction Manual: A Teacher’s Guide to Problems that Affect Learners, New York, N.Y., London: Teachers College Press, →ISBN, page 112:",
"text": "Ten-year-old Maryann, for example, was described by her teacher as \"manipulative, argumentative, and uncooperative\" because she frequently argued about the value of assignments given to her in class. [...] At home, Maryann was often argumentative, as she questioned and broke rules and commented that her siblings got more \"respect\" and more \"freedom.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prone to argue or dispute."
],
"id": "en-argumentative-en-adj-kdTtLrOv",
"links": [
[
"Prone",
"prone#Adjective"
],
[
"argue",
"argue"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute#Verb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quarrelsome"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "argumentuar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "diskusionen",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "дискусионен"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sporen",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "спорен"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "palaaway"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "pilosopo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鐵齒 /铁齿"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎoqíng",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"literary"
],
"word": "矯情 /矫情 便便"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hádavý"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "přivý"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "škorpivý"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "vadivý"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "stridbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "twistgierig"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "twistziek"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "venijnig"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "disputema"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "riidanhaluinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "raisonneur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "discutailleur"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saḳamato",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "საკამათო"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "argumentativ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "streitlustig"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "polemikós",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "πολεμικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "eristikós",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "ἐριστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "philóneikos",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "φιλόνεικος"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "argumentative"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "aighneasach"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "argóinteach"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "conspóideach"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "polemico"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "rissoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "ataccabrighe"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "litigioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"alt": "りくつっぽい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rikutsuppoi",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "理屈っぽい"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"alt": "ぎろんずきの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "giron zuki no",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "議論好きの"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prepirliv",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "препирлив"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "pākani"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "pakapaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "kłótliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "sporny"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "swarliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "discutidor"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "argumentativ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "cu argumente"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "plin de argumente"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "connsachail"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "connspaideach"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "discutidor"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "peleón"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "polemista"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "beligerante"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "contencioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "rijoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "pendenciero"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"Central-America",
"Mexico"
],
"word": "peleonero"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "diskussionslysten"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "grälsjuk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑːɡjʊˈmɛntətɪv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑɹɡjəˈmɛn(t)ətɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾɪv]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-argumentative.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-argumentative.ogg/En-us-argumentative.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-argumentative.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑːɡjʊmɛnˈteɪtɪv/",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"word": "argumentative"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ive",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "argumentative essay"
},
{
"word": "argumentatively"
},
{
"word": "argumentativeness"
},
{
"word": "argumentativity"
},
{
"word": "counter-argumentative"
},
{
"word": "counterargumentative"
},
{
"word": "nonargumentative"
},
{
"word": "overargumentative"
},
{
"word": "unargumentative"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "argumentatif",
"t": "syllogistic, sophistic"
},
"expansion": "Middle English argumentatif (“syllogistic, sophistic”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "argumentatif"
},
"expansion": "Old French argumentatif",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "argumentatif",
"t": "argumentative"
},
"expansion": "French argumentatif (“argumentative”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "argūmentātīvus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin argūmentātīvus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "argūmentātor"
},
"expansion": "Latin argūmentātor",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle English argumentatif (“syllogistic, sophistic”), from Old French argumentatif, argumentative (modern French argumentatif (“argumentative”)) and Medieval Latin, Late Latin argūmentātīvus, from Latin argūmentātor + -īvus (suffix forming adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more argumentative",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most argumentative",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "argumentative (comparative more argumentative, superlative most argumentative)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar‧gu‧ment‧a‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "arguability"
},
{
"word": "arguable"
},
{
"word": "arguably"
},
{
"word": "argue"
},
{
"word": "arguer"
},
{
"word": "argument"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "argumentary"
},
{
"word": "argumentation"
},
{
"word": "argumentive"
},
{
"word": "nonargument"
},
{
"word": "nonargumental"
},
{
"word": "nonargumentative"
},
{
"word": "unarguability"
},
{
"word": "unarguable"
},
{
"word": "unarguably"
},
{
"word": "unargued"
},
{
"word": "unargumentative"
},
{
"word": "unargumentatively"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1783, Hugh Blair, “Lecture XXXII. Conduct of a Discourse—The Argumentative Part—The Pathetic Part—The Peroration.”, in Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres, volume II, London: W[illiam] Strahan; T[homas] Cadell, […]; Edinburgh: W[illiam] Creech, →OCLC, page 179:",
"text": "I proceed next to treat of the argumentative or reaſoning Part of a Diſcourſe. In whatever place, or on whatever ſubject one ſpeaks, this beyond doubt is of the greateſt conſequence.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1793, Matthew Bacon [i.e., Mathew Bacon], T. Cunningham, “Demurrer”, in A New Abridgment of the Law, […] In Five Volumes. […], 6th edition, volume IV, Dublin: Luke White, →OCLC:",
"text": "There muſt be a Special Demurrer to a Negative Pregnant, that is, a Negative Plea, which doth alſo contain in it an Affirmative; and to an Argumentative Plea, that is a Plea which concludes nothing directly, but only by Way of Argument or Reaſoning, for the Court will intend every Plea to be good till the contrary doth appear.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1812 June, “Art. IV.—Sermons on Various Subjects, Doctrinal and Practical, Preached before the University of Oxford. By John Eveleigh, […] 8vo. pp. 441. Oxford; Cooke and Parker. [book review]”, in John Taylor Coleridge, editor, The Quarterly Review, volume VII, number XIV, London: […] John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 293:",
"text": "Discourses to an academical audience ought undoubtedly to be of a more learned and recondite class than those which are addressed to ordinary congregations. They should be mostly of the argumentative cast; rather adapted to inform the understandings and exercise the reasoning faculties of the hearers, than to awaken the affections or work upon the passions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, “The Twelve Questions or Arguments against Impanation: July? 1525”, in Chester David Hartranft, editor, Letters and Treatises of Caspar Schwenckfeld von Ossig: June 11, 1524–1527 (Corpus Schwenckfeldianorum; II), Norristown, Pa.: Board of Publication of the Schwenckfelder Church; Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, →OCLC, page 129:",
"text": "Yet with all its straight-forwardness and argumentative rigor, its prime motive was the loving desire to bring back, if not absolute identity of thought and teaching, certainly an obedience to what is the essence of Christian life, brotherly love and the mutuality which requires freedom and toleration.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2007, Eric-Hans Kramer, “Leadership and the Internal Structure of Argumentation”, in Stewart R. Clegg, Ralph Stablein, editors, Organizing Doubt: Grounded Theory, Army Units and Dealing with Dynamic Complexity (Advances in Organizaton Studies), Malmö, Sweden: Liber; Copenhagen, Denmark: Copenhagen Business School Press, →ISBN, part III (Analytical Framework: Organizing Doubt in an Organizational System), page 130:",
"text": "The previous chapter discussed the external structure of argumentation, that is to say, it was concerned with the prerequisites for a meaningful argumentative process. [...] [T]his chapter will discuss the relation between leadership and argumentation and will deal with the issue of how leadership can influence the argumentative process in a positive way.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to argumentation; specifically, presenting a logical argument or line of reasoning; argumentive, discursive."
],
"links": [
[
"argumentation",
"argumentation"
],
[
"presenting",
"present#Verb"
],
[
"logical",
"logical"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"line",
"line#Noun"
],
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning#Noun"
],
[
"argumentive",
"argumentive"
],
[
"discursive",
"discursive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "argumentary"
},
{
"word": "discursory"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nonargumentative"
},
{
"word": "unargumentative"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1826, Malachi Malagrowther [pseudonym; Walter Scott], A Letter to the Editor of the Edinburgh Weekly Journal, […] on the Proposed Rate of Currency, and Other Late Alterations, as They Affect, or are Intended to Affect, the Kingdom of Scotland, 2nd edition, Edinburgh: […] William Blackwood, […]; London: T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 30:",
"text": "Your host was in his turn eloquent,—authoritative,—facetious,—argumentative,—precatory,—pathetic, above all, pertinacious.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Roberta L. Kosberg, Andrew S. Rancer, “Enhancing Argumentativeness and Argumentative Behavior: The Influence of Gender and Training”, in Linda Longmire, Lisa Merrill, editors, Untying the Tongue: Gender, Power, and the Word (Contributions in Women’s Studies; no. 164), Westport, Conn., London: Greenwood Press, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 254:",
"text": "He found that in an argumentative discussion, when an adversary responded argumentatively, male and female subjects did not differ in their preference for message strategies. However, when the adversary responded with verbal aggression, male and female subjects differed in their responses; female subjects were more likely to select an argumentative strategy, while male subjects were more likely to select verbally aggressive strategies.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Wendy L. Moss, “Externalized Disorders: ADHD; Oppositional Defiant Disorder; Conduct Disorder and Bullying”, in Children Don’t Come with an Instruction Manual: A Teacher’s Guide to Problems that Affect Learners, New York, N.Y., London: Teachers College Press, →ISBN, page 112:",
"text": "Ten-year-old Maryann, for example, was described by her teacher as \"manipulative, argumentative, and uncooperative\" because she frequently argued about the value of assignments given to her in class. [...] At home, Maryann was often argumentative, as she questioned and broke rules and commented that her siblings got more \"respect\" and more \"freedom.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prone to argue or dispute."
],
"links": [
[
"Prone",
"prone#Adjective"
],
[
"argue",
"argue"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute#Verb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quarrelsome"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑːɡjʊˈmɛntətɪv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑɹɡjəˈmɛn(t)ətɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾɪv]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-argumentative.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-argumentative.ogg/En-us-argumentative.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-argumentative.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑːɡjʊmɛnˈteɪtɪv/",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to argumentation; specifically, presenting a logical argument or line of reasoning — see also argumentive",
"word": "argumentativo"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "argumentuar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "diskusionen",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "дискусионен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sporen",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "спорен"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "palaaway"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "pilosopo"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鐵齒 /铁齿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎoqíng",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"literary"
],
"word": "矯情 /矫情 便便"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hádavý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "přivý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "škorpivý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "vadivý"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "stridbar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "twistgierig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "twistziek"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "venijnig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "disputema"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "riidanhaluinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "raisonneur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "discutailleur"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saḳamato",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "საკამათო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "argumentativ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "streitlustig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "polemikós",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "πολεμικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "eristikós",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "ἐριστικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "philóneikos",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "φιλόνεικος"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "argumentative"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "aighneasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "argóinteach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "conspóideach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "polemico"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "rissoso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "ataccabrighe"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "litigioso"
},
{
"alt": "りくつっぽい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rikutsuppoi",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "理屈っぽい"
},
{
"alt": "ぎろんずきの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "giron zuki no",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "議論好きの"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prepirliv",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "препирлив"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "pākani"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "pakapaka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "kłótliwy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "sporny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "swarliwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "discutidor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "argumentativ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "cu argumente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "plin de argumente"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "connsachail"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "connspaideach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "discutidor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "peleón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "polemista"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "beligerante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "contencioso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "rijoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "pendenciero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"tags": [
"Central-America",
"Mexico"
],
"word": "peleonero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "diskussionslysten"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "prone to argue or dispute",
"word": "grälsjuk"
}
],
"word": "argumentative"
}
Download raw JSONL data for argumentative meaning in English (16.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": thih-khí vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"argumentative"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "argumentative",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": piánpián vs. jiǎoqíng",
"path": [
"argumentative"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "argumentative",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.