See alpine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alpine meaning in English (10.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afroalpine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine accentor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine bullhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine butterfly bend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine butterfly knot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine chough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine clubmoss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine coil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine combined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Alpine County"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpinely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine marmot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine meadow lizard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine newt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine pasqueflower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine salamander"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine saxifrage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine skier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine skiing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine snowboard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine snowboarder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine snowboarding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpinesque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpine start"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpinism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alpinist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Calpine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "para-alpine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "para alpine skiing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semialpine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Alpīnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Alpīnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "alpin"
},
"expansion": "French alpin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Alpīnus, from Alpēs (“the Alps”). Cognates include French alpin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more alpine",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most alpine",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alpine (comparative more alpine, superlative most alpine)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alpine snows",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, relating to, or inhabiting mountains, especially above the timberline."
],
"id": "en-alpine-en-adj-tIKhndG0",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"timberline",
"timberline"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alpí"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpiininen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alppi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "vuoristo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "montagnard"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "hegyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpino"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "montês"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "montanhês"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "montesino"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alʹpíjskij",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "альпи́йский"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "górnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "го́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokogórnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "высокого́рный"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skiing",
"orig": "en:Skiing",
"parents": [
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: Nordic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to slalom and downhill skiing."
],
"id": "en-alpine-en-adj-5VBivbfX",
"links": [
[
"skiing",
"skiing#Noun"
],
[
"slalom",
"slalom"
],
[
"downhill",
"downhill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(skiing) Of or relating to slalom and downhill skiing."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"skiing",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alpí"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "alppilaji-"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "alpino"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alpint"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "alpino"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alʹpíjskij",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "альпи́йский"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "alpin"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.paɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alpine.wav",
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}
],
"word": "alpine"
}
{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "alpin"
},
"expansion": "French alpin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Alpīnus, from Alpēs (“the Alps”). Cognates include French alpin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alpines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alpine (plural alpines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Jack Elliott, Alpines in the Open Garden, Christopher Helm, page 64",
"text": "There can be little doubt that the autumn-flowering gentians are the elite of late-flowering alpines, but alas they can only be enjoyed by those gardeners with an acid soil, unless they can be grown in containers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several plants, native to mountain habitats, often grown in rock gardens."
],
"id": "en-alpine-en-noun-U2kqo6AC",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"habitat",
"habitat"
],
[
"rock garden",
"rock garden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Any of several plants, native to mountain habitats, often grown in rock gardens."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alpine plant",
"word": "alppikasvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alpine plant",
"word": "kalliokasvi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.paɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alpine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alpine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alpine.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "alpine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English relational adjectives",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afroalpine"
},
{
"word": "alpine accentor"
},
{
"word": "alpine bullhead"
},
{
"word": "alpine butterfly bend"
},
{
"word": "alpine butterfly knot"
},
{
"word": "alpine chough"
},
{
"word": "alpine clubmoss"
},
{
"word": "alpine coil"
},
{
"word": "alpine combined"
},
{
"word": "Alpine County"
},
{
"word": "alpinely"
},
{
"word": "alpine marmot"
},
{
"word": "alpine meadow lizard"
},
{
"word": "alpine newt"
},
{
"word": "alpine pasqueflower"
},
{
"word": "alpine salamander"
},
{
"word": "alpine saxifrage"
},
{
"word": "alpine skier"
},
{
"word": "alpine skiing"
},
{
"word": "alpine snowboard"
},
{
"word": "alpine snowboarder"
},
{
"word": "alpine snowboarding"
},
{
"word": "alpinesque"
},
{
"word": "alpine start"
},
{
"word": "alpinism"
},
{
"word": "alpinist"
},
{
"word": "Calpine"
},
{
"word": "para-alpine"
},
{
"word": "para alpine skiing"
},
{
"word": "semialpine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Alpīnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Alpīnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "alpin"
},
"expansion": "French alpin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Alpīnus, from Alpēs (“the Alps”). Cognates include French alpin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more alpine",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most alpine",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alpine (comparative more alpine, superlative most alpine)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "alpine snows",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, relating to, or inhabiting mountains, especially above the timberline."
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"timberline",
"timberline"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Skiing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: Nordic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to slalom and downhill skiing."
],
"links": [
[
"skiing",
"skiing#Noun"
],
[
"slalom",
"slalom"
],
[
"downhill",
"downhill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(skiing) Of or relating to slalom and downhill skiing."
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"skiing",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.paɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alpine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alpine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alpine.wav.mp3",
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alpí"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpiininen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alppi-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "vuoristo-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "montagnard"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "hegyi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpesi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpestre"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpino"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "alpestre"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "montês"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "montanhês"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "montesino"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alʹpíjskij",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "альпи́йский"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "górnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "го́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vysokogórnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to mountains",
"word": "высокого́рный"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alpí"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "alppilaji-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "alpin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "alpino"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alpint"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "alpino"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alʹpíjskij",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "альпи́йский"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to slalom or downhill skiing",
"word": "alpin"
}
],
"word": "alpine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English relational adjectives",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Alpīnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Alpīnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "alpin"
},
"expansion": "French alpin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Alpīnus, from Alpēs (“the Alps”). Cognates include French alpin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alpines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alpine (plural alpines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, Jack Elliott, Alpines in the Open Garden, Christopher Helm, page 64",
"text": "There can be little doubt that the autumn-flowering gentians are the elite of late-flowering alpines, but alas they can only be enjoyed by those gardeners with an acid soil, unless they can be grown in containers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several plants, native to mountain habitats, often grown in rock gardens."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"habitat",
"habitat"
],
[
"rock garden",
"rock garden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Any of several plants, native to mountain habitats, often grown in rock gardens."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.paɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alpine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alpine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alpine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alpine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alpine.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alpine plant",
"word": "alppikasvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alpine plant",
"word": "kalliokasvi"
}
],
"word": "alpine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.