See adessive case in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"form": "adessive cases",
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{
"text": "Coordinate term: inessive case"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A noun case used to indicate adjacent location. In English, this is usually expressed by the prepositions \"near\", \"at\", or \"by\". Languages that use the adessive case include Finnish, Hungarian, Estonian, Lezgi and Lithuanian."
],
"id": "en-adessive_case-en-noun-5OhU-xj0",
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"Finnish"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A noun case used to indicate adjacent location. In English, this is usually expressed by the prepositions \"near\", \"at\", or \"by\". Languages that use the adessive case include Finnish, Hungarian, Estonian, Lezgi and Lithuanian."
],
"topics": [
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"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiēgé",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "接格"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "alalütlev kääne"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "adessiiv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "adessiivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "ulko-olento"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adessif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adessiv"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "adessivus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nærverufall"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "adessiva"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso adessivo"
},
{
"alt": "せっかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekkaku",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "接格"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso adessivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caz adesiv"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "adesiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "adessív",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адесси́в"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso adesivo"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "adessiivi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"adessive case"
]
}
],
"word": "adessive case"
}
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"examples": [
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"text": "Coordinate term: inessive case"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A noun case used to indicate adjacent location. In English, this is usually expressed by the prepositions \"near\", \"at\", or \"by\". Languages that use the adessive case include Finnish, Hungarian, Estonian, Lezgi and Lithuanian."
],
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"(grammar) A noun case used to indicate adjacent location. In English, this is usually expressed by the prepositions \"near\", \"at\", or \"by\". Languages that use the adessive case include Finnish, Hungarian, Estonian, Lezgi and Lithuanian."
],
"topics": [
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"sciences"
],
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiēgé",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "接格"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "alalütlev kääne"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "adessiiv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "adessiivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "ulko-olento"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adessif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adessiv"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "adessivus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nærverufall"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "adessiva"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso adessivo"
},
{
"alt": "せっかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekkaku",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "接格"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso adessivo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "caz adesiv"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "adesiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "adessív",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адесси́в"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caso adesivo"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "noun case used to indicate adjacent location",
"word": "adessiivi"
}
],
"word": "adessive case"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adessive case meaning in English (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.