See acacia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "acacetin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Acacia Avenue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "acacia gum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "acacialike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Melaniparus thruppi", "word": "acacia tit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "acacia veld" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "acaciin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "acacin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Robinia pseudoacacia", "word": "false acacia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gum acacia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Acacia paradoxa", "word": "kangaroo acacia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Vachellia karroo", "word": "Karoo acacia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Acacia paradoxa", "word": "paradox acacia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Robinia hispida", "word": "rose-acacia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Senegalia rugata", "word": "soap acacia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Acacia acuminata", "word": "stinking acacia" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Acacia auriculiformis", "word": "yellow acacia" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pon", "2": "akesia", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pohnpeian: akesia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pohnpeian: akesia" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "acacia" }, "expansion": "Latin acacia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀκακία", "4": "", "5": "shittah tree" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía, “shittah tree”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eḱ-", "4": "", "5": "sharp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cassie" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cassie", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin acacia, from Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía, “shittah tree”), either from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) (compare ἀκή (akḗ, “point”)) or more likely a Pre-Greek word. First attested before 1398. Doublet of cassie.", "forms": [ { "form": "acacias", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "acaciae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "s", "3": "acaciae" }, "expansion": "acacia (countable and uncountable, plural acacias or acaciae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 20 28 28 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 25 23 23 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 24 24 25 9 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 25 25 26 6 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 25 23 24 9 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", 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with Xhosa translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1997, Kenneth M. Old, Ian A. Hood, Zi Qing Yuan, Diseases of Tropical Acacias in Northern Queensland, K. M. Old, Su Lee See, J. K. Sharma (editors), Diseases of Tropical Acacias: Proceedings of an International Workshop held at Subanjeriji (South Sumatra) 28 April - 2 May 1996, page 1,\nThe latter species was collected only once in this survey on A. flavescens but is widespread on both tropical and temperate acacias in Australia." } ], "glosses": [ "A shrub or tree of the tribe Acacieae." ], "id": "en-acacia-en-noun-GLHkVqsf", "links": [ [ "shrub", "shrub" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "Acacieae", "Acacieae#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A shrub or tree of the tribe Acacieae." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "47 24 18 3 5 2 2", "english": "Australian varieties", "sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Acacia", "word": "wattle" }, { "_dis1": "47 24 18 3 5 2 2", "sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Acacia", "word": "thorntree" }, { "_dis1": "47 24 18 3 5 2 2", "sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Acacia", "word": "whistling thorn" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔaqāqiyā", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "أَقَاقِيَا" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sanṭ", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "سَنْط" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭalḥ", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "طَلْح" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qaraẓ", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "قَرَظ" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "akacʻia", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "ակացիա" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "akacyja", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "акацыя" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "babūl", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "बबूल" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "akacija", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "акация" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acàcia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasya" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "cop-sah", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "šonte", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Sahidic", "feminine" ], "word": "ϣⲟⲛⲧⲉ" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "cop-boh", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "šonti", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Bohairic", "feminine" ], "word": "ϣⲟⲛϯ" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "cop-fay", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "šanti", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Fayyumic", "feminine" ], "word": "ϣⲁⲛϯ" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "akácie" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kapinice" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akacio" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akaatsia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "aḳacia", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "აკაცია" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Akazie" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "akakía", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ακακία" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "akakía", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἀκακία" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שיטה" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasya" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "babūl", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बबूल" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akácia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Akassje" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "akasía" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acáise" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acaicia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crann acaicia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "akashia", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "アカシア" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasya" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "akacija", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "акација" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "akaċja" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acaashey" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "keiha" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "akacij", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "акаций" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "akasie" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "akacja" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acácia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "harka" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "akácija", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ака́ция" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "акација" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "akacija" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Mexico", "masculine" ], "word": "chacalshúchil" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "mshita" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "acacia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "acaciaträd" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akacia" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akaciaträd" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "langil" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasya" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 12 3 9 1 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 23 26 25 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 25 23 24 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 23 27 27 9 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 25 23 24 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 22 28 28 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 23 26 25 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 25 24 24 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 24 24 24 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 25 24 24 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 25 23 24 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 23 27 26 9 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 23 25 25 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Xhosa translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Gum arabic; gum acacia." ], "id": "en-acacia-en-noun-RbKdKpmT", "links": [ [ "Gum arabic", "gum arabic" ], [ "gum acacia", "gum acacia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Gum arabic; gum acacia." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 22 25 25 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of several related trees, such as a locust tree." ], "id": "en-acacia-en-noun-eHu660ox", "links": [ [ "locust tree", "locust tree" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(loosely) Any of several related trees, such as a locust tree." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red." ], "id": "en-acacia-en-noun-wnqbvrET", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red.\nacacia:", "acacia" ], "id": "en-acacia-en-noun-7tBqZ09e", "raw_glosses": [ "A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.sjə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-acacia.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg/En-us-acacia.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃə" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "23 21 27 7 15 4 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in Australia, the wattle tree", "word": "wātera" }, { "_dis1": "23 21 27 7 15 4 4", "code": "nay", "lang": "Ngarrindjeri", "sense": "in Australia, the wattle tree", "word": "wurruldi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "acacia" ], "word": "acacia" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "acacias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "acacia (plural acacias)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Classical studies", "orig": "en:Classical studies", "parents": [ "History", "Linguistics", "Literature", "All topics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "History", "orig": "en:History", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 14 26 26 6 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A roll or bag, filled with dust, borne by Byzantine emperors, as a memento of mortality. It is represented on medals." ], "id": "en-acacia-en-noun-UIbmNPKw", "links": [ [ "history", "history" ], [ "classical studies", "classical studies" ], [ "Byzantine", "Byzantine" ], [ "emperor", "emperor" ], [ "memento", "memento" ], [ "mortality", "mortality" ], [ "medal", "medal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(history, classical studies) A roll or bag, filled with dust, borne by Byzantine emperors, as a memento of mortality. It is represented on medals." ], "topics": [ "classical-studies", "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.sjə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-acacia.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg/En-us-acacia.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "acacia" ], "word": "acacia" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃə", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃə/3 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "en:Acacias" ], "derived": [ { "word": "acacetin" }, { "word": "Acacia Avenue" }, { "word": "acacia gum" }, { "word": "acacialike" }, { "taxonomic": "Melaniparus thruppi", "word": "acacia tit" }, { "word": "acacia veld" }, { "word": "acaciin" }, { "word": "acacin" }, { "taxonomic": "Robinia pseudoacacia", "word": "false acacia" }, { "word": "gum acacia" }, { "taxonomic": "Acacia paradoxa", "word": "kangaroo acacia" }, { "taxonomic": "Vachellia karroo", "word": "Karoo acacia" }, { "taxonomic": "Acacia paradoxa", "word": "paradox acacia" }, { "taxonomic": "Robinia hispida", "word": "rose-acacia" }, { "taxonomic": "Senegalia rugata", "word": "soap acacia" }, { "taxonomic": "Acacia acuminata", "word": "stinking acacia" }, { "taxonomic": "Acacia auriculiformis", "word": "yellow acacia" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pon", "2": "akesia", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pohnpeian: akesia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pohnpeian: akesia" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "acacia" }, "expansion": "Latin acacia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀκακία", "4": "", "5": "shittah tree" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía, “shittah tree”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eḱ-", "4": "", "5": "sharp" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cassie" }, "expansion": "Doublet of cassie", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin acacia, from Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía, “shittah tree”), either from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) (compare ἀκή (akḗ, “point”)) or more likely a Pre-Greek word. First attested before 1398. Doublet of cassie.", "forms": [ { "form": "acacias", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "acaciae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "s", "3": "acaciae" }, "expansion": "acacia (countable and uncountable, plural acacias or acaciae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1997, Kenneth M. Old, Ian A. Hood, Zi Qing Yuan, Diseases of Tropical Acacias in Northern Queensland, K. M. Old, Su Lee See, J. K. Sharma (editors), Diseases of Tropical Acacias: Proceedings of an International Workshop held at Subanjeriji (South Sumatra) 28 April - 2 May 1996, page 1,\nThe latter species was collected only once in this survey on A. flavescens but is widespread on both tropical and temperate acacias in Australia." } ], "glosses": [ "A shrub or tree of the tribe Acacieae." ], "links": [ [ "shrub", "shrub" ], [ "tree", "tree" ], [ "Acacieae", "Acacieae#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A shrub or tree of the tribe Acacieae." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "en:Pharmacy" ], "glosses": [ "The thickened or dried juice of several species in Acacieae, in particular Vachellia nilotica (syn. Acacia nilotica, Egyptian acacia)." ], "links": [ [ "pharmacy", "pharmacy" ], [ "Acacieae", "Acacieae#Translingual" ], [ "Vachellia nilotica", "Vachellia nilotica#Translingual" ] ], "qualifier": "pharmacy", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, pharmacy) The thickened or dried juice of several species in Acacieae, in particular Vachellia nilotica (syn. Acacia nilotica, Egyptian acacia)." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa" ], "glosses": [ "A false acacia; robinia tree (Robinia pseudoacacia)." ], "links": [ [ "false acacia", "false acacia" ], [ "Robinia pseudoacacia", "Robinia pseudoacacia#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Gum arabic; gum acacia." ], "links": [ [ "Gum arabic", "gum arabic" ], [ "gum acacia", "gum acacia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Gum arabic; gum acacia." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of several related trees, such as a locust tree." ], "links": [ [ "locust tree", "locust tree" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(loosely) Any of several related trees, such as a locust tree." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red.\nacacia:", "acacia" ], "raw_glosses": [ "A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.sjə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-acacia.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg/En-us-acacia.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Australian varieties", "sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Acacia", "word": "wattle" }, { "sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Acacia", "word": "thorntree" }, { "sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Acacia", "word": "whistling thorn" }, { "sense": "inspissated juice of several species of Acacia", "word": "gum acacia" }, { "sense": "inspissated juice of several species of Acacia", "word": "gum arabic" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔaqāqiyā", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "أَقَاقِيَا" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sanṭ", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "سَنْط" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṭalḥ", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "طَلْح" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qaraẓ", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "قَرَظ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "akacʻia", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "ակացիա" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "akacyja", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "акацыя" }, { "code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "babūl", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "बबूल" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "akacija", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "акация" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acàcia" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasya" }, { "code": "cop-sah", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "šonte", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Sahidic", "feminine" ], "word": "ϣⲟⲛⲧⲉ" }, { "code": "cop-boh", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "šonti", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Bohairic", "feminine" ], "word": "ϣⲟⲛϯ" }, { "code": "cop-fay", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "šanti", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Fayyumic", "feminine" ], "word": "ϣⲁⲛϯ" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "akácie" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kapinice" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akacio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akaatsia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "aḳacia", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "აკაცია" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Akazie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "akakía", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ακακία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "akakía", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἀκακία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שיטה" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasya" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "babūl", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बबूल" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akácia" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Akassje" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "akasía" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasia" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acáise" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acaicia" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "crann acaicia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "akashia", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "アカシア" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasya" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "akacija", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "акација" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasia" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "akaċja" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acaashey" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "keiha" }, { "code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "akacij", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "акаций" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "akasie" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "akacja" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acácia" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "harka" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "akácija", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ака́ция" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "акација" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "akacija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acacia" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "Mexico", "masculine" ], "word": "chacalshúchil" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "mshita" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "acacia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "acaciaträd" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akacia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akaciaträd" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "langil" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasya" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "akasya" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "akácija", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ака́ція" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "kaaziad" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "shrub or tree", "word": "kaaziadabim" }, { "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "shrub or tree", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4" ], "word": "umnga" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "gond", "sense": "inspissated juice of Acacia", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "गोंद" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in Australia, the wattle tree", "word": "wātera" }, { "code": "nay", "lang": "Ngarrindjeri", "sense": "in Australia, the wattle tree", "word": "wurruldi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "acacia" ], "word": "acacia" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃə", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃə/3 syllables", "en:Acacias" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "forms": [ { "form": "acacias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "acacia (plural acacias)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Classical studies", "en:History" ], "glosses": [ "A roll or bag, filled with dust, borne by Byzantine emperors, as a memento of mortality. It is represented on medals." ], "links": [ [ "history", "history" ], [ "classical studies", "classical studies" ], [ "Byzantine", "Byzantine" ], [ "emperor", "emperor" ], [ "memento", "memento" ], [ "mortality", "mortality" ], [ "medal", "medal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(history, classical studies) A roll or bag, filled with dust, borne by Byzantine emperors, as a memento of mortality. It is represented on medals." ], "topics": [ "classical-studies", "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.sjə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-acacia.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg/En-us-acacia.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "acacia" ], "word": "acacia" }
Download raw JSONL data for acacia meaning in English (16.7kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "acacia/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-\", \"English terms with unknown etymologies\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪʃə\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪʃə/3 syllables\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bhojpuri translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cebuano translations\", \"Terms with Coptic translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Eastern Mari translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hiligaynon translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Hunsrik translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kapampangan translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Ngarrindjeri translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Xhosa translations\", \"en:Acacias\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"acacetin\"}, {\"word\": \"Acacia Avenue\"}, {\"word\": \"acacia gum\"}, {\"word\": \"acacialike\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Melaniparus thruppi\", \"word\": \"acacia tit\"}, {\"word\": \"acacia veld\"}, {\"word\": \"acaciin\"}, {\"word\": \"acacin\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Robinia pseudoacacia\", \"word\": \"false acacia\"}, {\"word\": \"gum acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acacia paradoxa\", \"word\": \"kangaroo acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Vachellia karroo\", \"word\": \"Karoo acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acacia paradoxa\", \"word\": \"paradox acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Robinia hispida\", \"word\": \"rose-acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Senegalia rugata\", \"word\": \"soap acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acacia acuminata\", \"word\": \"stinking acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acacia auriculiformis\", \"word\": \"yellow acacia\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pon\", \"2\": \"akesia\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Pohnpeian: akesia\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Pohnpeian: akesia\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"acacia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin acacia\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἀκακία\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"shittah tree\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía, “shittah tree”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂eḱ-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"sharp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"qsb-grc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Pre-Greek\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"cassie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of cassie\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂eḱ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Latin acacia, from Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía, “shittah tree”), either from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) (compare ἀκή (akḗ, “point”)) or more likely a Pre-Greek word. First attested before 1398. Doublet of cassie.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"acacias\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"acaciae\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\", \"2\": \"s\", \"3\": \"acaciae\"}, \"expansion\": \"acacia (countable and uncountable, plural acacias or acaciae)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1997, Kenneth M. Old, Ian A. Hood, Zi Qing Yuan, Diseases of Tropical Acacias in Northern Queensland, K. M. Old, Su Lee See, J. K. Sharma (editors), Diseases of Tropical Acacias: Proceedings of an International Workshop held at Subanjeriji (South Sumatra) 28 April - 2 May 1996, page 1,\\nThe latter species was collected only once in this survey on A. flavescens but is widespread on both tropical and temperate acacias in Australia.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A shrub or tree of the tribe Acacieae.\"], \"links\": [[\"shrub\", \"shrub\"], [\"tree\", \"tree\"], [\"Acacieae\", \"Acacieae#Translingual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A shrub or tree of the tribe Acacieae.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"en:Pharmacy\"], \"glosses\": [\"The thickened or dried juice of several species in Acacieae, in particular Vachellia nilotica (syn. Acacia nilotica, Egyptian acacia).\"], \"links\": [[\"pharmacy\", \"pharmacy\"], [\"Acacieae\", \"Acacieae#Translingual\"], [\"Vachellia nilotica\", \"Vachellia nilotica#Translingual\"]], \"qualifier\": \"pharmacy\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, pharmacy) The thickened or dried juice of several species in Acacieae, in particular Vachellia nilotica (syn. Acacia nilotica, Egyptian acacia).\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A false acacia; robinia tree (Robinia pseudoacacia).\"], \"links\": [[\"false acacia\", \"false acacia\"], [\"Robinia pseudoacacia\", \"Robinia pseudoacacia#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\"], \"glosses\": [\"Gum arabic; gum acacia.\"], \"links\": [[\"Gum arabic\", \"gum arabic\"], [\"gum acacia\", \"gum acacia\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) Gum arabic; gum acacia.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Any of several related trees, such as a locust tree.\"], \"links\": [[\"locust tree\", \"locust tree\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(loosely) Any of several related trees, such as a locust tree.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red.\\nacacia:\", \"acacia\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.sjə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-acacia.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg/En-us-acacia.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪʃə\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"Australian varieties\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree of the genus Acacia\", \"word\": \"wattle\"}, {\"sense\": \"shrub or tree of the genus Acacia\", \"word\": \"thorntree\"}, {\"sense\": \"shrub or tree of the genus Acacia\", \"word\": \"whistling thorn\"}, {\"sense\": \"inspissated juice of several species of Acacia\", \"word\": \"gum acacia\"}, {\"sense\": \"inspissated juice of several species of Acacia\", \"word\": \"gum arabic\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaqāqiyā\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"أَقَاقِيَا\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sanṭ\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"سَنْط\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṭalḥ\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"طَلْح\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qaraẓ\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"قَرَظ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"akacʻia\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"ակացիա\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"akacyja\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"акацыя\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"babūl\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"बबूल\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"akacija\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"акация\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acàcia\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasya\"}, {\"code\": \"cop-sah\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"šonte\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Sahidic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ϣⲟⲛⲧⲉ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop-boh\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"šonti\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Bohairic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ϣⲟⲛϯ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop-fay\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"šanti\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Fayyumic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ϣⲁⲛϯ\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"akácie\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kapinice\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akacio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akaatsia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aḳacia\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"აკაცია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Akazie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"akakía\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ακακία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"akakía\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἀκακία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"שיטה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasya\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"babūl\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बबूल\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akácia\"}, {\"code\": \"hrx\", \"lang\": \"Hunsrik\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Akassje\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"akasía\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acáise\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acaicia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"crann acaicia\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"akashia\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"アカシア\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasya\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"akacija\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"акација\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasia\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"akaċja\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acaashey\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"keiha\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"akacij\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"акаций\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"akasie\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"akacja\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acácia\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"harka\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"akácija\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ака́ция\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"акација\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"akacija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Mexico\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"chacalshúchil\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"mshita\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"acaciaträd\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akacia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akaciaträd\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"langil\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"akácija\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ака́ція\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"kaaziad\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"kaaziadabim\"}, {\"code\": \"xh\", \"lang\": \"Xhosa\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"class-3\", \"class-4\"], \"word\": \"umnga\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"gond\", \"sense\": \"inspissated juice of Acacia\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"गोंद\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"in Australia, the wattle tree\", \"word\": \"wātera\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"in Australia, the wattle tree\", \"word\": \"wurruldi\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"acacia\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "acacia", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "acacia/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English doublets\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms borrowed from Latin\", \"English terms 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Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Xhosa translations\", \"en:Acacias\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"acacetin\"}, {\"word\": \"Acacia Avenue\"}, {\"word\": \"acacia gum\"}, {\"word\": \"acacialike\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Melaniparus thruppi\", \"word\": \"acacia tit\"}, {\"word\": \"acacia veld\"}, {\"word\": \"acaciin\"}, {\"word\": \"acacin\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Robinia pseudoacacia\", \"word\": \"false acacia\"}, {\"word\": \"gum acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acacia paradoxa\", \"word\": \"kangaroo acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Vachellia karroo\", \"word\": \"Karoo acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acacia paradoxa\", \"word\": \"paradox acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Robinia hispida\", \"word\": \"rose-acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Senegalia rugata\", \"word\": \"soap acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acacia acuminata\", \"word\": \"stinking acacia\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acacia auriculiformis\", \"word\": \"yellow acacia\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pon\", \"2\": \"akesia\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Pohnpeian: akesia\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Pohnpeian: akesia\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"acacia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin acacia\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἀκακία\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"shittah tree\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía, “shittah tree”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂eḱ-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"sharp\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"qsb-grc\"}, \"expansion\": \"Pre-Greek\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"cassie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Doublet of cassie\", \"name\": \"doublet\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂eḱ-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Latin acacia, from Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía, “shittah tree”), either from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) (compare ἀκή (akḗ, “point”)) or more likely a Pre-Greek word. First attested before 1398. Doublet of cassie.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"acacias\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"acaciae\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\", \"2\": \"s\", \"3\": \"acaciae\"}, \"expansion\": \"acacia (countable and uncountable, plural acacias or acaciae)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1997, Kenneth M. Old, Ian A. Hood, Zi Qing Yuan, Diseases of Tropical Acacias in Northern Queensland, K. M. Old, Su Lee See, J. K. Sharma (editors), Diseases of Tropical Acacias: Proceedings of an International Workshop held at Subanjeriji (South Sumatra) 28 April - 2 May 1996, page 1,\\nThe latter species was collected only once in this survey on A. flavescens but is widespread on both tropical and temperate acacias in Australia.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A shrub or tree of the tribe Acacieae.\"], \"links\": [[\"shrub\", \"shrub\"], [\"tree\", \"tree\"], [\"Acacieae\", \"Acacieae#Translingual\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) A shrub or tree of the tribe Acacieae.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"en:Pharmacy\"], \"glosses\": [\"The thickened or dried juice of several species in Acacieae, in particular Vachellia nilotica (syn. Acacia nilotica, Egyptian acacia).\"], \"links\": [[\"pharmacy\", \"pharmacy\"], [\"Acacieae\", \"Acacieae#Translingual\"], [\"Vachellia nilotica\", \"Vachellia nilotica#Translingual\"]], \"qualifier\": \"pharmacy\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, pharmacy) The thickened or dried juice of several species in Acacieae, in particular Vachellia nilotica (syn. Acacia nilotica, Egyptian acacia).\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\"], \"glosses\": [\"A false acacia; robinia tree (Robinia pseudoacacia).\"], \"links\": [[\"false acacia\", \"false acacia\"], [\"Robinia pseudoacacia\", \"Robinia pseudoacacia#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\"], \"glosses\": [\"Gum arabic; gum acacia.\"], \"links\": [[\"Gum arabic\", \"gum arabic\"], [\"gum acacia\", \"gum acacia\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable) Gum arabic; gum acacia.\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Any of several related trees, such as a locust tree.\"], \"links\": [[\"locust tree\", \"locust tree\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(loosely) Any of several related trees, such as a locust tree.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red.\\nacacia:\", \"acacia\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"A light to moderate greenish yellow with a hint of red.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.sjə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-acacia.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg/En-us-acacia.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪʃə\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"english\": \"Australian varieties\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree of the genus Acacia\", \"word\": \"wattle\"}, {\"sense\": \"shrub or tree of the genus Acacia\", \"word\": \"thorntree\"}, {\"sense\": \"shrub or tree of the genus Acacia\", \"word\": \"whistling thorn\"}, {\"sense\": \"inspissated juice of several species of Acacia\", \"word\": \"gum acacia\"}, {\"sense\": \"inspissated juice of several species of Acacia\", \"word\": \"gum arabic\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaqāqiyā\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"أَقَاقِيَا\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"sanṭ\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"سَنْط\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ṭalḥ\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"طَلْح\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"qaraẓ\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"قَرَظ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"akacʻia\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"ակացիա\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"akacyja\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"акацыя\"}, {\"code\": \"bho\", \"lang\": \"Bhojpuri\", \"roman\": \"babūl\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"बबूल\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"akacija\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"акация\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acàcia\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasya\"}, {\"code\": \"cop-sah\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"šonte\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Sahidic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ϣⲟⲛⲧⲉ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop-boh\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"šonti\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Bohairic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ϣⲟⲛϯ\"}, {\"code\": \"cop-fay\", \"lang\": \"Coptic\", \"roman\": \"šanti\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Fayyumic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ϣⲁⲛϯ\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"akácie\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"kapinice\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akacio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akaatsia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aḳacia\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"აკაცია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Akazie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"akakía\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ακακία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"akakía\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἀκακία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"שיטה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasya\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"babūl\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"बबूल\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akácia\"}, {\"code\": \"hrx\", \"lang\": \"Hunsrik\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Akassje\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"akasía\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acáise\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acaicia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"crann acaicia\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"akashia\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"アカシア\"}, {\"code\": \"pam\", \"lang\": \"Kapampangan\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasya\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"akacija\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"акација\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasia\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"akaċja\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acaashey\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"keiha\"}, {\"code\": \"mhr\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Mari\", \"roman\": \"akacij\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"акаций\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"akasie\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"akacja\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acácia\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"harka\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"akácija\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ака́ция\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"акација\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"akacija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"Mexico\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"chacalshúchil\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"mshita\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"acacia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"acaciaträd\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akacia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akaciaträd\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"langil\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasya\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"akasya\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"akácija\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ака́ція\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"kaaziad\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"word\": \"kaaziadabim\"}, {\"code\": \"xh\", \"lang\": \"Xhosa\", \"sense\": \"shrub or tree\", \"tags\": [\"class-3\", \"class-4\"], \"word\": \"umnga\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"gond\", \"sense\": \"inspissated juice of Acacia\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"गोंद\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"in Australia, the wattle tree\", \"word\": \"wātera\"}, {\"code\": \"nay\", \"lang\": \"Ngarrindjeri\", \"sense\": \"in Australia, the wattle tree\", \"word\": \"wurruldi\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"acacia\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "acacia", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "acacia/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms with unknown etymologies\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪʃə\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪʃə/3 syllables\", \"en:Acacias\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Unknown\", \"name\": \"unk\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Unknown.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"acacias\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"acacia (plural acacias)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Classical studies\", \"en:History\"], \"glosses\": [\"A roll or bag, filled with dust, borne by Byzantine emperors, as a memento of mortality. It is represented on medals.\"], \"links\": [[\"history\", \"history\"], [\"classical studies\", \"classical studies\"], [\"Byzantine\", \"Byzantine\"], [\"emperor\", \"emperor\"], [\"memento\", \"memento\"], [\"mortality\", \"mortality\"], [\"medal\", \"medal\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(history, classical studies) A roll or bag, filled with dust, borne by Byzantine emperors, as a memento of mortality. It is represented on medals.\"], \"topics\": [\"classical-studies\", \"history\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.sjə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-acacia.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg/En-us-acacia.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪʃə\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"acacia\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "acacia", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "acacia/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms with unknown etymologies\", \"Pages with 7 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪʃə\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪʃə/3 syllables\", \"en:Acacias\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\"}, \"expansion\": \"Unknown\", \"name\": \"unk\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Unknown.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"acacias\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"acacia (plural acacias)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"en:Classical studies\", \"en:History\"], \"glosses\": [\"A roll or bag, filled with dust, borne by Byzantine emperors, as a memento of mortality. 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It is represented on medals.\"], \"topics\": [\"classical-studies\", \"history\", \"human-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.sjə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkeɪ.ʃə/\", \"tags\": [\"US\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-acacia.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg/En-us-acacia.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-acacia.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪʃə\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"acacia\"], \"word\": \"acacia\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "acacia", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.