"a posteriori" meaning in English

See a posteriori in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more a posteriori [comparative], most a posteriori [superlative]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā posteriōrī (“involving reasoning from effect to cause, from experience to theory”, literally “from what follows”). Popularized from the 19th century in reference to the work of Immanuel Kant. Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|en|ML.|a posteriori|ā posteriōrī|gloss=involving reasoning from effect to cause, from experience to theory|lit=from what follows}} Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā posteriōrī (“involving reasoning from effect to cause, from experience to theory”, literally “from what follows”) Head templates: {{en-adj|nolinkhead=1}} a posteriori (comparative more a posteriori, superlative most a posteriori)
  1. (logic) Involving induction of theories from facts. Categories (topical): Logic Synonyms (involving induction of theories from facts): empirical Translations (involving deduction of theories from facts): апастэрыёрны (apasteryjórny) (Belarusian), 後驗 (Chinese Mandarin), 后验 (hòuyàn) (Chinese Mandarin), aposteriorinen (Finnish), a posteriori (German), im Nachhinein (German), aposteriorisch (German), επαγωγικός (epagogikós) [masculine] (Greek), a posteriori (Italian), a posteriori (Norwegian Bokmål), a posteriori (Polish), a posteriori (Portuguese), апостерио́рный (aposteriórnyj) (Russian), masiranin (Tagalog), апостеріо́рний (aposteriórnyj) (Ukrainian), hậu nghiệm (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-a_posteriori-en-adj-1-BmHuUI Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'involving induction of theories from facts': 97 3 Disambiguation of 'involving deduction of theories from facts': 91 9
  2. (linguistics, of a constructed language) Developed on a basis of languages which already exist. Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-a_posteriori-en-adj-ks7lZs9o Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: a fortiori

Adverb

Forms: more a posteriori [comparative], most a posteriori [superlative]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā posteriōrī (“involving reasoning from effect to cause, from experience to theory”, literally “from what follows”). Popularized from the 19th century in reference to the work of Immanuel Kant. Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|en|ML.|a posteriori|ā posteriōrī|gloss=involving reasoning from effect to cause, from experience to theory|lit=from what follows}} Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā posteriōrī (“involving reasoning from effect to cause, from experience to theory”, literally “from what follows”) Head templates: {{en-adv|nolinkhead=1}} a posteriori (comparative more a posteriori, superlative most a posteriori)
  1. (logic) In a manner that deduces theories from facts. Categories (topical): Logic, Conlanging Related terms: ex post Translations (in a manner that deduces theories from facts): البعديَة (alʔbādiya) (Arabic), апастэрыёры (apasteryjóry) (Belarusian), 後驗 (Chinese Mandarin), 后验 (hòuyàn) (Chinese Mandarin), aposteriorisesti (Finnish), a posteriori (French), a posteriori (German), im Nachhinein (German), εκ των υστέρων (ek ton ystéron) (Greek), अनुभवजन्य (anubhavjanya) (Hindi), a posteriori (Norwegian Bokmål), a posteriori (Polish), a posteriori (Portuguese), апостерио́ри (aposterióri) (Russian), по по о́пыту (po po ópytu) (Russian), a posteriori (Spanish), апостеріо́рі (aposterióri) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-a_posteriori-en-adv-oRhUgkTW Disambiguation of Conlanging: 18 31 51 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 60 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 21 22 57 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 24 19 57 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 21 59 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for a posteriori meaning in English (10.3kB)

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          "word": "後驗"
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          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
          "word": "aposteriorisesti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
          "word": "a posteriori"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
          "word": "a posteriori"
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          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
          "word": "im Nachhinein"
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        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ek ton ystéron",
          "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
          "word": "εκ των υστέρων"
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        {
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          "roman": "anubhavjanya",
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          "word": "अनुभवजन्य"
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          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
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          "word": "a posteriori"
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          "word": "a posteriori"
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          "word": "апостерио́ри"
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          "word": "по по о́пыту"
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      "code": "be",
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      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "апастэрыёрны"
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      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
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      "roman": "hòuyàn",
      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
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    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
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      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "aposteriorinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
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      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
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      "word": "im Nachhinein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "aposteriorisch"
    },
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      "code": "it",
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      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    },
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      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
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    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "aposteriórnyj",
      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "апостерио́рный"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "masiranin"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "aposteriórnyj",
      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "апостеріо́рний"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "involving deduction of theories from facts",
      "word": "hậu nghiệm"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Immanuel Kant"
  ],
  "word": "a posteriori"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
    "en:Conlanging"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "a posteriori",
        "4": "ā posteriōrī",
        "gloss": "involving reasoning from effect to cause, from experience to theory",
        "lit": "from what follows"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā posteriōrī (“involving reasoning from effect to cause, from experience to theory”, literally “from what follows”)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā posteriōrī (“involving reasoning from effect to cause, from experience to theory”, literally “from what follows”). Popularized from the 19th century in reference to the work of Immanuel Kant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more a posteriori",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most a posteriori",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a posteriori (comparative more a posteriori, superlative most a posteriori)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ex post"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Logic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, New Scientist",
          "text": "FALLACIES of the modern worldview have to do with the conception of the world as substance or machinery, mistaking abstractions for reality, confusing origins and truth, failing to attribute feeling to things that feel, recognising ethics as exclusively anthropocentric, thinking a posteriori, objectifying facts as separated from values, reducing the complex to the simple and dividing knowledge into distinct disciplines that produce experts who are often wrong.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a manner that deduces theories from facts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) In a manner that deduces theories from facts."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "alʔbādiya",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "البعديَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "apasteryjóry",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "апастэрыёры"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "後驗"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hòuyàn",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "后验"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "aposteriorisesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "im Nachhinein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ek ton ystéron",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "εκ των υστέρων"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "anubhavjanya",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "अनुभवजन्य"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "aposterióri",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "апостерио́ри"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "po po ópytu",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "по по о́пыту"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "a posteriori"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "aposterióri",
      "sense": "in a manner that deduces theories from facts",
      "word": "апостеріо́рі"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Immanuel Kant"
  ],
  "word": "a posteriori"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.