See Tartarus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Tartarus meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Tartarus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Tartarus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Τάρταρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Tartarus, from Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tartarus",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tartarean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tartarian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "en:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roman mythology",
"orig": "en:Roman mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Rome",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"Culture",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Society",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hell",
"orig": "en:Hell",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Afterlife",
"orig": "en:Afterlife",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Mythology",
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"Body",
"Life",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dark and gloomy part of the realm of Hades, reserved for the damned and the wicked, such as the Titans; an equivalent of hell in Greek and Roman mythology."
],
"id": "en-Tartarus-en-name-0-2~E1UL",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"Hades",
"Hades"
],
[
"Titan",
"Titan"
],
[
"hell",
"hell#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) A dark and gloomy part of the realm of Hades, reserved for the damned and the wicked, such as the Titans; an equivalent of hell in Greek and Roman mythology."
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"Roman"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preizpodnja",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "преизподня"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tàrtar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "tartaros",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"word": "ⲧⲁⲣⲧⲁⲣⲟⲥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tartare"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tartaros"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Tártaros",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Τάρταρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"word": "Tartarosz"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tartaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tartar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tartar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Tártar",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Та́ртар"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tàrtaru"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tártaro"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any hellish place; a dark gloomy chasm or pit."
],
"id": "en-Tartarus-en-name-6PvjvVP8",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Any hellish place; a dark gloomy chasm or pit."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tartarus"
],
"word": "Tartarus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Afterlife",
"en:Hell",
"la:Italy",
"la:Rivers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Tartarus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Tartarus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Τάρταρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Tartarus, from Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tartarus",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Tartarean"
},
{
"word": "Tartarian"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Greek mythology",
"en:Roman mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"A dark and gloomy part of the realm of Hades, reserved for the damned and the wicked, such as the Titans; an equivalent of hell in Greek and Roman mythology."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"Hades",
"Hades"
],
[
"Titan",
"Titan"
],
[
"hell",
"hell#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) A dark and gloomy part of the realm of Hades, reserved for the damned and the wicked, such as the Titans; an equivalent of hell in Greek and Roman mythology."
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"Roman"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any hellish place; a dark gloomy chasm or pit."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Any hellish place; a dark gloomy chasm or pit."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preizpodnja",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "преизподня"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tàrtar"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "tartaros",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"word": "ⲧⲁⲣⲧⲁⲣⲟⲥ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tartare"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tartaros"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Tártaros",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Τάρταρος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"word": "Tartarosz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tartaro"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tartar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tartar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Tártar",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Та́ртар"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tàrtaru"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dark part of Hades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tártaro"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tartarus"
],
"word": "Tartarus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.