See Rhine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Rhine meaning in English (15.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Rine"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Rine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Ryne"
},
"expansion": "Ryne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Rīn",
"t": "the Rhine"
},
"expansion": "Old English Rīn (“the Rhine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Rīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Rīn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Rīn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Rīn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Rīnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rīnaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "Rēnos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish Rēnos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rēnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rēnos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to move, flow, run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, flow, run”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "Rīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Rīn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rhein"
},
"expansion": "German Rhein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"the Rhine\"; > German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">Rhein</i>"
},
"expansion": "(\"the Rhine\"; > German Rhein)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Rín",
"t": "the Rhine"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Rín (“the Rhine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Rijn",
"t": "the Rhine"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Rijn (“the Rhine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rivus"
},
"expansion": "rivus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "rían",
"3": "rīan",
"4": "run"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rīan (“run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "run"
},
"expansion": "run",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ῥῆνος"
},
"expansion": "Ῥῆνος (Rhênos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Rhin"
},
"expansion": "French Rhin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Rine, Ryne, from Old English Rīn (“the Rhine”), from Middle High German and Old High German Rīn, from Proto-West Germanic *Rīn, from Proto-Germanic *Rīnaz, from Gaulish Rēnos, from a Pre-Celtic or Proto-Celtic *rēnos; one of a class of river names built from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, flow, run”).\nCognate with Old High German Rīn (\"the Rhine\"; > German Rhein), Old Norse Rín (“the Rhine”), Dutch Rijn (“the Rhine”). Related also to Latin rivus (\"river\"), in Celtic with an -n- suffix as in Old Irish rīan (“run”) (more at run).\nThe spelling with Rh- is due to the influence of Ancient Greek Ῥῆνος (Rhênos) (via French Rhin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Rhine",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "the Rhine"
},
"expansion": "the Rhine",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Austria",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Austria",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Europe",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Europe",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in France",
"orig": "en:Rivers in France",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Germany",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Germany",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Switzerland",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Switzerland",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in the Netherlands",
"orig": "en:Rivers in the Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cross the Rhine"
},
{
"word": "swim the Rhine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A river in western Europe, that flows through Switzerland, Austria, Liechtenstein, Germany, France and the Netherlands, before emptying into the North Sea."
],
"id": "en-Rhine-en-name-xxGNPtKB",
"links": [
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland"
],
[
"Austria",
"Austria"
],
[
"Liechtenstein",
"Liechtenstein"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"France",
"France"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands"
],
[
"North Sea",
"North Sea"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Ryn"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhein"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "Alsatian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhy (Mulhouse)"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "Alsatian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"North"
],
"word": "Rhin"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nahr ar-rayn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَهْر اَلرَّايْن"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Hṙenos",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Հռենոս"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Reyn"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhin"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhein"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Rejn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Рэйн"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Rejn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rin"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "萊茵河"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Láiyīn hé",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "莱茵河"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rýn"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhinen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rijn"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rejno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rein"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rín"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rein"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rhin"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "raini",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "რაინი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rhein"
},
{
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rhing"
},
{
"code": "gmw-rfr",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"Palatine",
"Rhine-Franconian"
],
"word": "Rhoi"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Rínos",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ρήνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Rhênos",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ῥῆνος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "ריין"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rāin",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "राइन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rajna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rín"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhein"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Réin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reno"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rain-gawa",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "ライン川"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"english": "Rein",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "Rain gang",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "라인 강"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Reyn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "rain",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "ໄຣນ໌"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mǣ nam rain",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "ແມ່ນ້ຳໄຣນ໌"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhēnus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reina"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rien"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reinas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rhäin"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Rájna",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ра́јна"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhine"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhinen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhinen"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ren"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rīn"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rín"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "râyn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "راین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ren"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reno"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rin"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rain"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rein"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Rejn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Рајна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rajna"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rýn"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ren"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ryn"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ryn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rin"
},
{
"code": "swg",
"lang": "Swabian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rei"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhen"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Reyn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rái",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "ไรน์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "แม่น้ำไรน์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Ren"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Reýn"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Rejn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Reyn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhein"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "reyn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ריין"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pre-Celtic",
"Rhine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹaɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Rhine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-Rhine.ogg/En-us-Rhine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-Rhine.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "Rhine"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cross the Rhine"
},
{
"word": "swim the Rhine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Rine"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Rine",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Ryne"
},
"expansion": "Ryne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Rīn",
"t": "the Rhine"
},
"expansion": "Old English Rīn (“the Rhine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Rīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Rīn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*Rīn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *Rīn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Rīnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Rīnaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "Rēnos"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish Rēnos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*rēnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rēnos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to move, flow, run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, flow, run”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "Rīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Rīn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rhein"
},
"expansion": "German Rhein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"the Rhine\"; > German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"de\">Rhein</i>"
},
"expansion": "(\"the Rhine\"; > German Rhein)",
"name": "gloss"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Rín",
"t": "the Rhine"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Rín (“the Rhine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Rijn",
"t": "the Rhine"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Rijn (“the Rhine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rivus"
},
"expansion": "rivus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "rían",
"3": "rīan",
"4": "run"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rīan (“run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "run"
},
"expansion": "run",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ῥῆνος"
},
"expansion": "Ῥῆνος (Rhênos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Rhin"
},
"expansion": "French Rhin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Rine, Ryne, from Old English Rīn (“the Rhine”), from Middle High German and Old High German Rīn, from Proto-West Germanic *Rīn, from Proto-Germanic *Rīnaz, from Gaulish Rēnos, from a Pre-Celtic or Proto-Celtic *rēnos; one of a class of river names built from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, flow, run”).\nCognate with Old High German Rīn (\"the Rhine\"; > German Rhein), Old Norse Rín (“the Rhine”), Dutch Rijn (“the Rhine”). Related also to Latin rivus (\"river\"), in Celtic with an -n- suffix as in Old Irish rīan (“run”) (more at run).\nThe spelling with Rh- is due to the influence of Ancient Greek Ῥῆνος (Rhênos) (via French Rhin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Rhine",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "the Rhine"
},
"expansion": "the Rhine",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Gaulish",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Rivers in Austria",
"en:Rivers in Europe",
"en:Rivers in France",
"en:Rivers in Germany",
"en:Rivers in Switzerland",
"en:Rivers in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"A river in western Europe, that flows through Switzerland, Austria, Liechtenstein, Germany, France and the Netherlands, before emptying into the North Sea."
],
"links": [
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"Switzerland",
"Switzerland"
],
[
"Austria",
"Austria"
],
[
"Liechtenstein",
"Liechtenstein"
],
[
"Germany",
"Germany"
],
[
"France",
"France"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands"
],
[
"North Sea",
"North Sea"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pre-Celtic",
"Rhine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹaɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Rhine.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/En-us-Rhine.ogg/En-us-Rhine.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/En-us-Rhine.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Ryn"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhein"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "Alsatian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhy (Mulhouse)"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "Alsatian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"North"
],
"word": "Rhin"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nahr ar-rayn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَهْر اَلرَّايْن"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Hṙenos",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Հռենոս"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Reyn"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhin"
},
{
"code": "bar",
"lang": "Bavarian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhein"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Rejn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Рэйн"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Rejn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rin"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "萊茵河"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Láiyīn hé",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "莱茵河"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rýn"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhinen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rijn"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rejno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rein"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rín"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rein"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rhin"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "raini",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "რაინი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rhein"
},
{
"code": "gmw-cfr",
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rhing"
},
{
"code": "gmw-rfr",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"Palatine",
"Rhine-Franconian"
],
"word": "Rhoi"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Rínos",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ρήνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Rhênos",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ῥῆνος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "ריין"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "rāin",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "राइन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rajna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rín"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhein"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Réin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reno"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rain-gawa",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "ライン川"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"english": "Rein",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "Rain gang",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "라인 강"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Reyn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "rain",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "ໄຣນ໌"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "mǣ nam rain",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "ແມ່ນ້ຳໄຣນ໌"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhēnus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reina"
},
{
"code": "li",
"lang": "Limburgish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rien"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reinas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rhäin"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Rájna",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ра́јна"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhine"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhinen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhinen"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ren"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rīn"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rín"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "râyn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "راین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ren"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reno"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rin"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rain"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rein"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Rejn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Рајна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rajna"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rýn"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ren"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ryn"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ryn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rin"
},
{
"code": "swg",
"lang": "Swabian",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rei"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhen"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Reyn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rái",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "ไรน์"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "แม่น้ำไรน์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Ren"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Reýn"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Rejn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Рейн"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Reyn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"word": "Rhein"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "reyn",
"sense": "river that flows through Europe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ריין"
}
],
"word": "Rhine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.