"Phoenician" meaning in English

See Phoenician in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ [Received-Pronunciation], /fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/ [Received-Pronunciation], /fəˈniːʃən/ [US]
Rhymes: -iːʃən, -ɪʃən Etymology: Attested as a noun in Middle English as phenicienes (only plural); from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{m|enm|phenicienes}} phenicienes, {{der|en|grc|Φοῖνιξ||Phoenician}} Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} Phoenician (not comparable)
  1. Of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia. Tags: not-comparable Translations (of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia): Finikas [masculine] (Albanian), فِينِيقِيّ (fīnīqiyy) (Arabic), փյունիկական (pʿyunikakan) (Armenian), փյունիկյան (pʿyunikyan) (Armenian), feniziar (Basque), фінікі́йскі (finikíjski) (Belarusian), финикийски (finikijski) (Bulgarian), fenici (Catalan), fénický (Czech), fønikisk (Danish), Fenicisch (Dutch), fenicio (Esperanto), Feniko (Farefare), foinikialainen (Finnish), phénicien (French), phönizisch (German), 𐍆𐍅𐌽𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃 (fwnikisks) (Gothic), föníciai (Hungarian), Féiníceach (Irish), fenicio (Italian), fønikisk (Norwegian Bokmål), fønikisk (Norwegian Nynorsk), فنیقی (feniqi) (Persian), fenicki (Polish), fenício (Portuguese), fenician [masculine] (Romanian), финики́йский (finikíjskij) (Russian), fenicio (Spanish), fenicisk (Swedish), финиқӣ (finiqī) (Tajik), Fenikeli (Turkish), фінікі́йський (finikíjsʹkyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Phoenician-en-adj-QMYh-hey
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Phœnician [obsolete]

Proper name

IPA: /fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ [Received-Pronunciation], /fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/ [Received-Pronunciation], /fəˈniːʃən/ [US]
Rhymes: -iːʃən, -ɪʃən Etymology: Attested as a noun in Middle English as phenicienes (only plural); from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{m|enm|phenicienes}} phenicienes, {{der|en|grc|Φοῖνιξ||Phoenician}} Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Phoenician
  1. The Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia. Categories (topical): Languages Translations (Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia): اللُّغَة الْفِينِيقِيَّة (al-luḡa l-fīnīqiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), الْفِينِيقِيَّة (al-fīnīqiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), փյունիկերեն (pʿyunikeren) (Armenian), feniziera (Basque), fenici [masculine] (Catalan), 腓尼基語 (Chinese Mandarin), 腓尼基语 (féiníjīyǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), féničtina [feminine] (Czech), Fenicisch [neuter] (Dutch), fenikre (Farefare), foinikia (Finnish), foinikian kieli (Finnish), phénicien [masculine] (French), Phönizisch [neuter] (German), Φοίνικας (Foínikas) [masculine] (Greek), פיניקית (fīnīqīt) [feminine] (Hebrew), föníciai (Hungarian), Féinícis [feminine] (Irish), زبان فنیقی (zabân-e feniqi) (Persian), فنیقی (feniqi) (Persian), fenicki [masculine] (Polish), fenício [masculine] (Portuguese), feniciană [feminine] (Romanian), финики́йский (finikíjskij) (alt: язы́к) [masculine] (Russian), fenicio [masculine] (Spanish), feniciska [common-gender] (Swedish), puniska [common-gender] (Swedish), забони финиқӣ (zaboni finiqī) (Tajik), финиқӣ (finiqī) (Tajik), Fenikece (Turkish), фінікі́йська мо́ва (finikíjsʹka móva) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Phoenician-en-name-g-8dMBAw Disambiguation of Languages: 5 56 20 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Phœnician [obsolete]

Noun

IPA: /fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ [Received-Pronunciation], /fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/ [Received-Pronunciation], /fəˈniːʃən/ [US] Forms: Phoenicians [plural]
Rhymes: -iːʃən, -ɪʃən Etymology: Attested as a noun in Middle English as phenicienes (only plural); from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{m|enm|phenicienes}} phenicienes, {{der|en|grc|Φοῖνιξ||Phoenician}} Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Phoenician (plural Phoenicians)
  1. (historical) An inhabitant of Phoenicia (a country located on the shores of North Africa and the eastern Mediterranean Sea around the year 1000 BCE). Tags: historical Categories (topical): Alphabets, Phoenicia Translations (inhabitant of Phoenicia): Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), Φοίνισσα (Phoínissa) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), فِينِيقِيّ (fīnīqiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), فِينِيقِيَّة (fīnīqiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), փյունիկեցի (pʿyunikecʿi) (Armenian), фінікі́ец (finikíjec) [masculine] (Belarusian), фінікі́йка (finikíjka) [feminine] (Belarusian), финикиец (finikiec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), fenici [masculine] (Catalan), fenícia [feminine] (Catalan), 腓尼基人 (féiníjīrén) (Chinese Mandarin), Féničan [masculine] (Czech), Feniciër [masculine] (Dutch), Phoeniciër [masculine] (Dutch), fenika class 3/4 (Farefare), foinikialainen (Finnish), Phénicien [masculine] (French), Phénicienne [feminine] (French), Phönizier [masculine] (German), Phönizierin [feminine] (German), föníciai (Hungarian), Féiníceach [masculine] (Irish), フェニキア人 (Fenikiajin) (Japanese), føniker [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), fønikar [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), فنیقی (feniqi) (Persian), Fenicjanin [masculine] (Polish), Fenicjanka [feminine] (Polish), fenício [masculine] (Portuguese), fenician [masculine] (Romanian), feniciană [feminine] (Romanian), финики́ец (finikíjec) [masculine] (Russian), финики́йка (finikíjka) [feminine] (Russian), финикия́нин (finikijánin) [masculine] (Russian), финикия́нка (finikijánka) [feminine] (Russian), fenicio [masculine] (Spanish), финиқӣ (finiqī) (Tajik), Fenikeli (Turkish), фінікі́єць (finikíjecʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), фінікі́йка (finikíjka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), фінікі́я́нин (finikíjányn) [masculine] (Ukrainian), фінікі́я́нка (finikíjánka) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Phoenician-en-noun-OkFC3nAQ Disambiguation of Alphabets: 5 30 48 16 Disambiguation of Phoenicia: 14 22 54 10 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Demonyms for Americans Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 27 44 21 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 10 60 21 Disambiguation of Demonyms for Americans: 7 19 56 18 Disambiguation of 'inhabitant of Phoenicia': 83 17
  2. An inhabitant of Phoenix, Arizona. Categories (place): Phoenix
    Sense id: en-Phoenician-en-noun--Pevdelq Disambiguation of Phoenix: 5 7 26 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Phœnician [obsolete] Related terms: Punic, Phoenicianism, Wiktionary’s coverage of Phoenician terms and Phoenician script, The template Template:langlist does not use the parameter(s): Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.*Appendix:Phoenician Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Phoenician, The ancient civilisation of Phoenicia, and its empire, The Phoenician languages, The Phoenician alphabet

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Phoenician meaning in English (22.0kB)

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      "expansion": "Middle English",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Phoenician-en-adj-QMYh-hey",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "civilisation",
          "civilisation"
        ],
        [
          "Phoenicia",
          "Phoenicia"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Finikas"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "fīnīqiyy",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "فِينِيقِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿyunikakan",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "փյունիկական"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿyunikyan",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "փյունիկյան"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "feniziar"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "finikíjski",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "фінікі́йскі"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "finikijski",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "финикийски"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fenici"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fénický"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fønikisk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "Fenicisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fenicio"
        },
        {
          "code": "gur",
          "lang": "Farefare",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "Feniko"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "foinikialainen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "phénicien"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "phönizisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "fwnikisks",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "𐍆𐍅𐌽𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "föníciai"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "Féiníceach"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fenicio"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fønikisk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fønikisk"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "feniqi",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "فنیقی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fenicki"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fenício"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fenician"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "finikíjskij",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "финики́йский"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fenicio"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fenicisk"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "finiqī",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "финиқӣ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "Fenikeli"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "finikíjsʹkyj",
          "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
          "word": "фінікі́йський"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʃən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Phœnician"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Phoenician"
}

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      "name": "der"
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  "etymology_text": "Attested as a noun in Middle English as phenicienes (only plural); from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”).",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 56 20 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "en:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Phoenician-en-name-g-8dMBAw",
      "links": [
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          "Semitic",
          "Semitic"
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          "Phoenicia"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "al-luḡa l-fīnīqiyya",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "اللُّغَة الْفِينِيقِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "al-fīnīqiyya",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "الْفِينِيقِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿyunikeren",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "փյունիկերեն"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "feniziera"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fenici"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "腓尼基語"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "féiníjīyǔ",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "腓尼基语"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "féničtina"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Fenicisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "gur",
          "lang": "Farefare",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fenikre"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "foinikia"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "foinikian kieli"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "phénicien"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Phönizisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Foínikas",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Φοίνικας"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "fīnīqīt",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "פיניקית"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "föníciai"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Féinícis"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "zabân-e feniqi",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "زبان فنیقی"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "feniqi",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "فنیقی"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fenicki"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fenício"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "feniciană"
        },
        {
          "alt": "язы́к",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "finikíjskij",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "финики́йский"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fenicio"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "feniciska"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "puniska"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "zaboni finiqī",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "забони финиқӣ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "finiqī",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "финиқӣ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "word": "Fenikece"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "finikíjsʹka móva",
          "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фінікі́йська мо́ва"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʃən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Phœnician"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Phoenician language"
  ],
  "word": "Phoenician"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "phenicienes"
      },
      "expansion": "phenicienes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Phoenician"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested as a noun in Middle English as phenicienes (only plural); from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Phoenicians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Phoenician (plural Phoenicians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Punic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Phoenicianism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Phoenician terms and Phoenician script"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "The template Template:langlist does not use the parameter(s): Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.*Appendix:Phoenician Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Phoenician"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "The ancient civilisation of Phoenicia, and its empire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "The Phoenician languages"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "The Phoenician alphabet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 27 44 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 60 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 19 56 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms for Americans",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms for Americans",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 30 48 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Alphabets",
          "orig": "en:Alphabets",
          "parents": [
            "Writing systems",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 54 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phoenicia",
          "orig": "en:Phoenicia",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Near East",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inhabitant of Phoenicia (a country located on the shores of North Africa and the eastern Mediterranean Sea around the year 1000 BCE)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Phoenician-en-noun-OkFC3nAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Phoenicia",
          "Phoenicia"
        ],
        [
          "North Africa",
          "North Africa"
        ],
        [
          "eastern",
          "eastern"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean Sea",
          "Mediterranean Sea"
        ],
        [
          "BCE",
          "BCE"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An inhabitant of Phoenicia (a country located on the shores of North Africa and the eastern Mediterranean Sea around the year 1000 BCE)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "fīnīqiyy",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "فِينِيقِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "fīnīqiyya",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "فِينِيقِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿyunikecʿi",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "word": "փյունիկեցի"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "finikíjec",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фінікі́ец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "finikíjka",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фінікі́йка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "finikiec",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "финикиец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fenici"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fenícia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "féiníjīrén",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "word": "腓尼基人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Féničan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Feniciër"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Phoeniciër"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "gur",
          "lang": "Farefare",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "word": "fenika class 3/4"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "word": "foinikialainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Phénicien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Phénicienne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Phönizier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Phönizierin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Phoînix",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Φοῖνιξ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Phoínissa",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Φοίνισσα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "word": "föníciai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Féiníceach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Fenikiajin",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "word": "フェニキア人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "føniker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fønikar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "feniqi",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "word": "فنیقی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fenicjanin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fenicjanka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fenício"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fenician"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "feniciană"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "finikíjec",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "финики́ец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "finikíjka",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "финики́йка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "finikijánin",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "финикия́нин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "finikijánka",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "финикия́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fenicio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "finiqī",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "word": "финиқӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "word": "Fenikeli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "finikíjecʹ",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фінікі́єць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "finikíjka",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фінікі́йка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "finikíjányn",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фінікі́я́нин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "finikíjánka",
          "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фінікі́я́нка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 26 62",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phoenix",
          "orig": "en:Phoenix",
          "parents": [
            "Arizona, USA",
            "United States",
            "North America",
            "America",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2007 28 July–3 August, \"Phoenix: Into the ashes: A city that once won prizes is now a crime-ridden mess\", in The Economist, The Economist Newspaper Ltd, ISSN 0013-0613, volume 384, number 8539, page 33,\nLocals also moan that Phoenicians are becoming more antisocial."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inhabitant of Phoenix, Arizona."
      ],
      "id": "en-Phoenician-en-noun--Pevdelq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Phoenix",
          "Phoenix"
        ],
        [
          "Arizona",
          "Arizona"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʃən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Phœnician"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Phoenician"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/iːʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən/3 syllables",
    "en:Alphabets",
    "en:Demonyms for Americans",
    "en:Languages",
    "en:Phoenicia",
    "en:Phoenix"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "phenicienes"
      },
      "expansion": "phenicienes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Phoenician"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested as a noun in Middle English as phenicienes (only plural); from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "civilisation",
          "civilisation"
        ],
        [
          "Phoenicia",
          "Phoenicia"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʃən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Phœnician"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Finikas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "fīnīqiyy",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "فِينِيقِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿyunikakan",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "փյունիկական"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿyunikyan",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "փյունիկյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "feniziar"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "finikíjski",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "фінікі́йскі"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "finikijski",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "финикийски"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fenici"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fénický"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fønikisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "Fenicisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fenicio"
    },
    {
      "code": "gur",
      "lang": "Farefare",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "Feniko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "foinikialainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "phénicien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "phönizisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "fwnikisks",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "𐍆𐍅𐌽𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "föníciai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "Féiníceach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fenicio"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fønikisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fønikisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "feniqi",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "فنیقی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fenicki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fenício"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fenician"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "finikíjskij",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "финики́йский"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fenicio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fenicisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "finiqī",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "финиқӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "Fenikeli"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "finikíjsʹkyj",
      "sense": "of, from, or related to the country or civilisation of Phoenicia",
      "word": "фінікі́йський"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Phoenician"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/iːʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən/3 syllables",
    "en:Alphabets",
    "en:Demonyms for Americans",
    "en:Languages",
    "en:Phoenicia",
    "en:Phoenix"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "phenicienes"
      },
      "expansion": "phenicienes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Phoenician"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested as a noun in Middle English as phenicienes (only plural); from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Phoenician",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Semitic",
          "Semitic"
        ],
        [
          "Phoenicia",
          "Phoenicia"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʃən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Phœnician"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "al-luḡa l-fīnīqiyya",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "اللُّغَة الْفِينِيقِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "al-fīnīqiyya",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "الْفِينِيقِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿyunikeren",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "փյունիկերեն"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "feniziera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fenici"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "腓尼基語"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "féiníjīyǔ",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "腓尼基语"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "féničtina"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Fenicisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "gur",
      "lang": "Farefare",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fenikre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "foinikia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "foinikian kieli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "phénicien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Phönizisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Foínikas",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Φοίνικας"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "fīnīqīt",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פיניקית"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "föníciai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Féinícis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "zabân-e feniqi",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "زبان فنیقی"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "feniqi",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "فنیقی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fenicki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fenício"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "feniciană"
    },
    {
      "alt": "язы́к",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "finikíjskij",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "финики́йский"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fenicio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "feniciska"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "puniska"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "zaboni finiqī",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "забони финиқӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "finiqī",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "финиқӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "word": "Fenikece"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "finikíjsʹka móva",
      "sense": "Semitic language spoken by the inhabitants of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фінікі́йська мо́ва"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Phoenician language"
  ],
  "word": "Phoenician"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/iːʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪʃən/3 syllables",
    "en:Alphabets",
    "en:Demonyms for Americans",
    "en:Languages",
    "en:Phoenicia",
    "en:Phoenix"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "phenicienes"
      },
      "expansion": "phenicienes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Phoenician"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested as a noun in Middle English as phenicienes (only plural); from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Phoenicians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Phoenician (plural Phoenicians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Punic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phoenicianism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Phoenician terms and Phoenician script"
    },
    {
      "word": "The template Template:langlist does not use the parameter(s): Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.*Appendix:Phoenician Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Phoenician"
    },
    {
      "word": "The ancient civilisation of Phoenicia, and its empire"
    },
    {
      "word": "The Phoenician languages"
    },
    {
      "word": "The Phoenician alphabet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inhabitant of Phoenicia (a country located on the shores of North Africa and the eastern Mediterranean Sea around the year 1000 BCE)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Phoenicia",
          "Phoenicia"
        ],
        [
          "North Africa",
          "North Africa"
        ],
        [
          "eastern",
          "eastern"
        ],
        [
          "Mediterranean Sea",
          "Mediterranean Sea"
        ],
        [
          "BCE",
          "BCE"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An inhabitant of Phoenicia (a country located on the shores of North Africa and the eastern Mediterranean Sea around the year 1000 BCE)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2007 28 July–3 August, \"Phoenix: Into the ashes: A city that once won prizes is now a crime-ridden mess\", in The Economist, The Economist Newspaper Ltd, ISSN 0013-0613, volume 384, number 8539, page 33,\nLocals also moan that Phoenicians are becoming more antisocial."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inhabitant of Phoenix, Arizona."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Phoenix",
          "Phoenix"
        ],
        [
          "Arizona",
          "Arizona"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈnɪʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃ(ə)n/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈniːʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʃən"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Phœnician"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "fīnīqiyy",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فِينِيقِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "fīnīqiyya",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "فِينِيقِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿyunikecʿi",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "word": "փյունիկեցի"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "finikíjec",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фінікі́ец"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "finikíjka",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фінікі́йка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "finikiec",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "финикиец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fenici"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fenícia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "féiníjīrén",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "word": "腓尼基人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Féničan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Feniciër"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Phoeniciër"
    },
    {
      "code": "gur",
      "lang": "Farefare",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "word": "fenika class 3/4"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "word": "foinikialainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Phénicien"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Phénicienne"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Phönizier"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Phönizierin"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Phoînix",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Φοῖνιξ"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Phoínissa",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Φοίνισσα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "word": "föníciai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Féiníceach"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Fenikiajin",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "word": "フェニキア人"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "føniker"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fønikar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "feniqi",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "word": "فنیقی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fenicjanin"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fenicjanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fenício"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fenician"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "feniciană"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "finikíjec",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "финики́ец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "finikíjka",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "финики́йка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "finikijánin",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "финикия́нин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "finikijánka",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "финикия́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fenicio"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "finiqī",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "word": "финиқӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "word": "Fenikeli"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "finikíjecʹ",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фінікі́єць"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "finikíjka",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фінікі́йка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "finikíjányn",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фінікі́я́нин"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "finikíjánka",
      "sense": "inhabitant of Phoenicia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фінікі́я́нка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Phoenician"
}
{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "Phoenician",
    "langlist",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Phoenician",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "Phoenician",
    "langlist",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Phoenician",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.