"Northumbria" meaning in English

See Northumbria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /nɔːˈθʌm.bɹɪ.ə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /nɔɹˈθʌm.bɹi.ə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -ʌmbɹiə Etymology: A Latinised form of Middle English Northhumbre, from Old English Norþhymbre, a variant of Norþanhymbre (“Northumbia", also "Northumbrians”). Equivalent to North + Humber|(of the River) Humber. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|Northhumbre}} Middle English Northhumbre, {{inh|en|ang|Norþhymbre}} Old English Norþhymbre, {{m|ang|Norþanhymbre|t=Northumbia", also "Northumbrians}} Norþanhymbre (“Northumbia", also "Northumbrians”), {{compound|en|north|(of the River) Humber|alt1=North}} North + Humber|(of the River) Humber Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Northumbria
  1. (historical) An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England. Tags: historical Translations (An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.): Նորթումբրիա (Nortʿumbria) (Armenian), 諾林伯利亞 (Chinese Mandarin), 诺林伯利亚 (Nuòlínbólìyà) (Chinese Mandarin), Northumbrien (Danish), Nordumbrien [neuter] (German), Northumbrien [neuter] (German), Norþanhymbre [masculine, plural] (Old English), Nortumbria [feminine] (Polish), Nortúmbria [feminine] (Portuguese), Норту́мбрия (Nortúmbrija) (Russian), Nortumbria [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Northumbria-en-name-APjR0QQb Disambiguation of 'An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.': 74 26
  2. (informal) North East England Tags: informal Categories (place): Regions of England
    Sense id: en-Northumbria-en-name-hsWwStM7 Disambiguation of Regions of England: 32 68 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Northumberland, Northumbrian

Download JSON data for Northumbria meaning in English (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Northhumbre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Northhumbre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Norþhymbre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Norþhymbre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Norþanhymbre",
        "t": "Northumbia\", also \"Northumbrians"
      },
      "expansion": "Norþanhymbre (“Northumbia\", also \"Northumbrians”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "north",
        "3": "(of the River) Humber",
        "alt1": "North"
      },
      "expansion": "North + Humber|(of the River) Humber",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Latinised form of Middle English Northhumbre, from Old English Norþhymbre, a variant of Norþanhymbre (“Northumbia\", also \"Northumbrians”). Equivalent to North + Humber|(of the River) Humber.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Northumbria",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Nor‧thum‧bri‧a"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Northumberland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Northumbrian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England."
      ],
      "id": "en-Northumbria-en-name-APjR0QQb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Northeast",
          "Northeast"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Nortʿumbria",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "word": "Նորթումբրիա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "word": "諾林伯利亞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Nuòlínbólìyà",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "word": "诺林伯利亚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "word": "Northumbrien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Nordumbrien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Northumbrien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Norþanhymbre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nortumbria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nortúmbria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Nortúmbrija",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "word": "Норту́мбрия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nortumbria"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Regions of England",
          "orig": "en:Regions of England",
          "parents": [
            "Regions",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North East England"
      ],
      "id": "en-Northumbria-en-name-hsWwStM7",
      "links": [
        [
          "North East England",
          "North East England"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) North East England"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːˈθʌm.bɹɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔɹˈθʌm.bɹi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌmbɹiə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Northumbria"
  ],
  "word": "Northumbria"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌmbɹiə",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌmbɹiə/4 syllables",
    "en:Regions of England"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Northhumbre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Northhumbre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Norþhymbre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Norþhymbre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "Norþanhymbre",
        "t": "Northumbia\", also \"Northumbrians"
      },
      "expansion": "Norþanhymbre (“Northumbia\", also \"Northumbrians”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "north",
        "3": "(of the River) Humber",
        "alt1": "North"
      },
      "expansion": "North + Humber|(of the River) Humber",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Latinised form of Middle English Northhumbre, from Old English Norþhymbre, a variant of Norþanhymbre (“Northumbia\", also \"Northumbrians”). Equivalent to North + Humber|(of the River) Humber.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Northumbria",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Nor‧thum‧bri‧a"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Northumberland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Northumbrian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Northeast",
          "Northeast"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "North East England"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "North East England",
          "North East England"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) North East England"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːˈθʌm.bɹɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔɹˈθʌm.bɹi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌmbɹiə"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Nortʿumbria",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "Նորթումբրիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "諾林伯利亞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Nuòlínbólìyà",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "诺林伯利亚"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "Northumbrien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Nordumbrien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Northumbrien"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Norþanhymbre"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nortumbria"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nortúmbria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Nortúmbrija",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "Норту́мбрия"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nortumbria"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Northumbria"
  ],
  "word": "Northumbria"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.