"Northumbria" meaning in English

See Northumbria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /nɔːˈθʌm.bɹɪ.ə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /nɔɹˈθʌm.bɹi.ə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav
Rhymes: -ʌmbɹiə Etymology: A Latinised form of Middle English Northhumbre, from Old English Norþhymbre, a variant of Norþanhymbre (“Northumbia", also "Northumbrians”). Equivalent to North + (of the River) Humber. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|Northhumbre}} Middle English Northhumbre, {{inh|en|ang|Norþhymbre}} Old English Norþhymbre, {{compound|en|north|(of the River) Humber|alt1=North}} North + (of the River) Humber Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Northumbria
  1. (historical) An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England. Tags: historical Translations (An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.): Նորթումբրիա (Nortʻumbria) (Armenian), 諾林伯利亞 (Chinese Mandarin), 诺林伯利亚 (Nuòlínbólìyà) (Chinese Mandarin), Northumbrien (Danish), Nordumbrien [neuter] (German), Northumbrien [neuter] (German), नॉर्थंब्रिया (nŏrthambriyā) (Marathi), Norþanhymbre [masculine, plural] (Old English), Nortumbria [feminine] (Polish), Nortúmbria [feminine] (Portuguese), Норту́мбрия (Nortúmbrija) (Russian), Nortumbria [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Northumbria-en-name-APjR0QQb Disambiguation of 'An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.': 73 27
  2. (informal) North East England Tags: informal Categories (place): Regions of England Translations (North East England): नॉर्थंब्रिया (nŏrthambriyā) (Marathi)
    Sense id: en-Northumbria-en-name-hsWwStM7 Disambiguation of Regions of England: 30 70 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English links with redundant wikilinks, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of English links with redundant wikilinks: 14 86 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 12 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of 'North East England': 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Northumberland, Northumbrian
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Norþhymbre"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "north",
        "3": "(of the River) Humber",
        "alt1": "North"
      },
      "expansion": "North + (of the River) Humber",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Latinised form of Middle English Northhumbre, from Old English Norþhymbre, a variant of Norþanhymbre (“Northumbia\", also \"Northumbrians”). Equivalent to North + (of the River) Humber.",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Northumberland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Northumbrian"
    }
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  "senses": [
    {
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      "glosses": [
        "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England."
      ],
      "id": "en-Northumbria-en-name-APjR0QQb",
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          "Anglo-Saxon",
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        [
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        ],
        [
          "Northeast",
          "Northeast"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England."
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          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "word": "諾林伯利亞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Nuòlínbólìyà",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "word": "诺林伯利亚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
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          "word": "Northumbrien"
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          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Nordumbrien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Northumbrien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "mr",
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          "roman": "nŏrthambriyā",
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          "word": "नॉर्थंब्रिया"
        },
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          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nortumbria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nortúmbria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Nortúmbrija",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "word": "Норту́мбрия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Nortumbria"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "_dis": "12 88",
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          "_dis": "27 73",
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          "_dis": "15 85",
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        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
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          "_dis": "21 79",
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          "_dis": "21 79",
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          "_dis": "27 73",
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          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "place",
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          "orig": "en:Regions of England",
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            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
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            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-Northumbria-en-name-hsWwStM7",
      "links": [
        [
          "North East England",
          "North East England"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) North East England"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 94",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "nŏrthambriyā",
          "sense": "North East England",
          "word": "नॉर्थंब्रिया"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/nɔːˈθʌm.bɹɪ.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Northumbria.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔɹˈθʌm.bɹi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌmbɹiə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Northumbria"
  ],
  "word": "Northumbria"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English links with redundant wikilinks",
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    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
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    "Terms with Polish translations",
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  "etymology_text": "A Latinised form of Middle English Northhumbre, from Old English Norþhymbre, a variant of Norþanhymbre (“Northumbia\", also \"Northumbrians”). Equivalent to North + (of the River) Humber.",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Northumberland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Northumbrian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England."
      ],
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          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon"
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          "kingdom",
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        "(historical) An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England."
      ],
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      "categories": [
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      "glosses": [
        "North East England"
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        [
          "North East England",
          "North East England"
        ]
      ],
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        "(informal) North East England"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɔːˈθʌm.bɹɪ.ə/",
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    },
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      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
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      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Nortʻumbria",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "Նորթումբրիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "諾林伯利亞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Nuòlínbólìyà",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "诺林伯利亚"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "Northumbrien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Nordumbrien"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Northumbrien"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "nŏrthambriyā",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "नॉर्थंब्रिया"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Norþanhymbre"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nortumbria"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nortúmbria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Nortúmbrija",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "word": "Норту́мбрия"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "An Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the Northeast of England.",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nortumbria"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "nŏrthambriyā",
      "sense": "North East England",
      "word": "नॉर्थंब्रिया"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Northumbria"
  ],
  "word": "Northumbria"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Northumbria meaning in English (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.