See Manchuria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"3": "満州",
"4": "",
"5": "Manchuria; Manchurian",
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"2": "Mandschurei"
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"etymology_text": "Probably originally a backformation from Manchurian (“of or relating to the Manchus”), from Dutch Mansiourische, from Mansiouwer (“a Manchu”) + -isch (“-ish: forming adjectives”), possibly as a calque of Japanese 満州 (まんしゅう, Manshū, “Manchuria; Manchurian”). Equivalent to New Latin and English Manchu + -ia, with the r added for ease of pronunciation under the influence of names like Etruria, Liguria, &c. Cf. French Mandchourie, German Mandschurei, &c. Further popularized by Philipp von Siebold's early-19th-century Dutch translations of Japanese maps employing the term, replacing the earlier and vaguer Tartary, Eastern Tartary, Chinese Tartary, &c.",
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"word": "Greater Manchuria"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Inner Manchuria"
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"text": "The senior Japanese commanders and all ground, sea, air and auxiliary forces within Manchuria, Korea north of 38 north latitude and Karafuto shall surrender to the Commander in Chief of Soviet Forces in the Far East. (General Order No. 1, 1945)",
"type": "example"
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{
"ref": "1965, Harry S. Truman, MP2002-390 Former President Truman Recalls Stalin's Broken Agreement About the Port of Dairen, Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives Identifier: 595162, archived from the original on 2021-06-02:",
"text": "Negotiating with Stalin was like dealing with an octopus. At Yalta it had been agreed that Dairen in China would be an open port that the Chinese could use. And now they were trying- it'd be under the control of the Chinese, that the Russians could use is what I intended to say. And, it was now an approach, by Stalin, that would have given him complete possession of that part of Manchuria. And that, I wasn't in favor of doing.[...]Dairen would be administered by the Chinese, as a Chinese port, but it would be a free port that everybody could use including the Russians.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1968, “SINŬIJU”, in Encyclopedia Britannica, volume 20, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 569:",
"text": "Sinǔiju (or New Uiju) is an industrial and commercial city and wood rafted down the Yalu forms the base of a large forest products industry. Trade with Manchuria and China is funneled through the city to Korea.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016 July 23, Andrew Higgins, “Vladivostok Lures Chinese Tourists (Many Think It’s Theirs)”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-07-27, Asia Pacific:",
"text": "A native of the Chinese province of Jilin in Manchuria, Mr. Cui said it was a “historical fact” that the home of Russia’s Pacific Fleet and the showcase of President Vladimir V. Putin’s ambitions to project his country as an Asian power is in reality Chinese territory.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 February 5, Tong-hyung Kim, “S. Korea politicians criticize China over traditional dress”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2022-02-05:",
"text": "Aside from the online bickering about kimchi and hanbok, South Korea and China also have a long history dispute over the domain of ancient kingdoms whose territories stretched from the Korean Peninsula to Manchuria.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"ref": "1848 January 10, Aaron H. Palmer, Memoir, Geographical, Political, and Commercial, on the Present state, productive resources, and capabilities for commerce, of Siberia, Manchuria, and the Asiatic islands of the Northern Pacific ocean, page 34:",
"text": "The east coast of Manchuria is generally high and rocky.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1868 October, “The Russians in Manchuria”, in New Monthly Magazine, volume CXLIII, number DLXXVIV, page 377:",
"text": "In 1866, Her Majesty’s ship Scylla, Captain Courtenay, left Nagasaki, Japan, on the 20th of July, with orders to visit the different Russian settlements on the coast of Manchuria, and we are indebted to the Rev. W. V. Lloyd for an excellent account of the trip, given in the thirty-seventh volume of the Journal of the Royal Geographical Society—an account which is further illustrated by a map of Russian Manchuria.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "1965, Hector Chevigny, “The Sale”, in Russian America: The Great Alaskan Venture, 1741-1867, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1973, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 206:",
"text": "Great interest in the Amur development was shown by American traders. When he had won the Amur and had gained coastal Manchuria as well, Muraviev was even more convinced that Alaska was unnecessary to the empire and that it should be ceded to the United States, whose role would be that of protector of the Siberian back door.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Robert Carter, “Book IV”, in Barbarians, Orion Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 227:",
"text": "He had come here to carve a slice of China for the Tsar. A year ago the Russians had annexed Manchuria’s east coast and the strategic port of Hai-shen-wei, renaming it Vladivostok — ‘eastern possession’.",
"type": "quote"
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"word": "Tartary"
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"glosses": [
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],
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"links": [
[
"Manchukuo",
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[
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[
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[
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "manšūriyā",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَنْشُورِيَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Manǰuria",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Մանջուրիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mancuriya"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mantxuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Manʹčžúryja",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Маньчжу́рыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mancuriẏa",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "মাঞ্চুরিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Mandžúrija",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Манджу́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "Manžuur",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Манжуур"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manxúria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "滿洲"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎnzhōu",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "满洲"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "關東"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Guāndōng",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "关东"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "東三省"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dōngsānshěng",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "东三省"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mandžusko"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Manchuriet"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mantsjoerije"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manĉurio"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manĉurujo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mandžuuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mantšuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mandchourie"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mançurie"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "manǯuria",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "მანჯურია"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mandschurei"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Mantzouría",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μαντζουρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "manchuriya",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מנצ׳וריה"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mañcūriyā",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "मंचूरिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mandzsúria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mandjuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mancžjuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Mhanchúir"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manciuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"alt": "まんしゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Manshū",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "満洲"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"alt": "まんしゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Manshū",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "満州"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"alt": "かんとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kantō",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "関東"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mancuurii",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "ម៉ាន់ជូរី"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"alt": "滿洲",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Manju",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "만주"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Manjuriya",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Манжурия"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mandžūrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mandžiūrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Mandžurija",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Манџурија"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "dergi golo",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "ᡩᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᡤᠣᠯᠣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "dergi ilan golo",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "ᡩᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᡳᠯᠠᠨ ᡤᠣᠯᠣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Yn Vançhoor"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "māñcuriyā",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "मांचुरिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Manžuur",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Манжуур"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "manǰuur",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mandsjuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manchoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mančuri",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "منچوری"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mandżuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manchúria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manciuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Manʹčžúrija",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Маньчжу́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ма̀нџӯрија"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Màndžūrija"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mandžusko"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manchuriet"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "mañcūriyā",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "మంచూరియా"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mɛɛn-juu-riia",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "แมนจูเรีย"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mançurya"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Manʹčžúrija",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Маньчжу́рія"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "manjuriye",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "مانجۇرىيە"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manjuriya"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 21 61",
"alt": "滿洲",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mãn Châu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mænˈt͡ʃʊəɹiə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"China",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "Northeast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"China",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "Inner Manchuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Manchooria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Mansiouria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Mandschuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Mantchuria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Mantchooria"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Manchuria",
"Philipp von Siebold"
],
"word": "Manchuria"
}
{
"categories": [
"English back-formations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ia",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Buryat translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Asia",
"en:Regions of China"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "Mansiourische"
},
"expansion": "Dutch Mansiourische",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "満州",
"4": "",
"5": "Manchuria; Manchurian",
"tr": "まんしゅう, Manshū"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 満州 (まんしゅう, Manshū, “Manchuria; Manchurian”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Manchu",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Manchu + -ia",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Mandchourie"
},
"expansion": "French Mandchourie",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mandschurei"
},
"expansion": "German Mandschurei",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably originally a backformation from Manchurian (“of or relating to the Manchus”), from Dutch Mansiourische, from Mansiouwer (“a Manchu”) + -isch (“-ish: forming adjectives”), possibly as a calque of Japanese 満州 (まんしゅう, Manshū, “Manchuria; Manchurian”). Equivalent to New Latin and English Manchu + -ia, with the r added for ease of pronunciation under the influence of names like Etruria, Liguria, &c. Cf. French Mandchourie, German Mandschurei, &c. Further popularized by Philipp von Siebold's early-19th-century Dutch translations of Japanese maps employing the term, replacing the earlier and vaguer Tartary, Eastern Tartary, Chinese Tartary, &c.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Manchuria",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"sense": "traditional area",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Tartary"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Greater Manchuria"
},
{
"word": "Inner Manchuria"
},
{
"word": "Outer Manchuria"
},
{
"word": "Russian Manchuria"
},
{
"word": "South Manchuria"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The senior Japanese commanders and all ground, sea, air and auxiliary forces within Manchuria, Korea north of 38 north latitude and Karafuto shall surrender to the Commander in Chief of Soviet Forces in the Far East. (General Order No. 1, 1945)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1965, Harry S. Truman, MP2002-390 Former President Truman Recalls Stalin's Broken Agreement About the Port of Dairen, Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives Identifier: 595162, archived from the original on 2021-06-02:",
"text": "Negotiating with Stalin was like dealing with an octopus. At Yalta it had been agreed that Dairen in China would be an open port that the Chinese could use. And now they were trying- it'd be under the control of the Chinese, that the Russians could use is what I intended to say. And, it was now an approach, by Stalin, that would have given him complete possession of that part of Manchuria. And that, I wasn't in favor of doing.[...]Dairen would be administered by the Chinese, as a Chinese port, but it would be a free port that everybody could use including the Russians.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1968, “SINŬIJU”, in Encyclopedia Britannica, volume 20, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 569:",
"text": "Sinǔiju (or New Uiju) is an industrial and commercial city and wood rafted down the Yalu forms the base of a large forest products industry. Trade with Manchuria and China is funneled through the city to Korea.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016 July 23, Andrew Higgins, “Vladivostok Lures Chinese Tourists (Many Think It’s Theirs)”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2016-07-27, Asia Pacific:",
"text": "A native of the Chinese province of Jilin in Manchuria, Mr. Cui said it was a “historical fact” that the home of Russia’s Pacific Fleet and the showcase of President Vladimir V. Putin’s ambitions to project his country as an Asian power is in reality Chinese territory.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 February 5, Tong-hyung Kim, “S. Korea politicians criticize China over traditional dress”, in AP News, archived from the original on 2022-02-05:",
"text": "Aside from the online bickering about kimchi and hanbok, South Korea and China also have a long history dispute over the domain of ancient kingdoms whose territories stretched from the Korean Peninsula to Manchuria.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The three provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang and the northeastern part of Inner Mongolia in northeastern China."
],
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Liaoning",
"Liaoning"
],
[
"Jilin",
"Jilin"
],
[
"Heilongjiang",
"Heilongjiang"
],
[
"Inner Mongolia",
"Inner Mongolia"
],
[
"northeastern",
"northeastern"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1848 January 10, Aaron H. Palmer, Memoir, Geographical, Political, and Commercial, on the Present state, productive resources, and capabilities for commerce, of Siberia, Manchuria, and the Asiatic islands of the Northern Pacific ocean, page 34:",
"text": "The east coast of Manchuria is generally high and rocky.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1868 October, “The Russians in Manchuria”, in New Monthly Magazine, volume CXLIII, number DLXXVIV, page 377:",
"text": "In 1866, Her Majesty’s ship Scylla, Captain Courtenay, left Nagasaki, Japan, on the 20th of July, with orders to visit the different Russian settlements on the coast of Manchuria, and we are indebted to the Rev. W. V. Lloyd for an excellent account of the trip, given in the thirty-seventh volume of the Journal of the Royal Geographical Society—an account which is further illustrated by a map of Russian Manchuria.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1965, Hector Chevigny, “The Sale”, in Russian America: The Great Alaskan Venture, 1741-1867, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1973, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 206:",
"text": "Great interest in the Amur development was shown by American traders. When he had won the Amur and had gained coastal Manchuria as well, Muraviev was even more convinced that Alaska was unnecessary to the empire and that it should be ceded to the United States, whose role would be that of protector of the Siberian back door.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Robert Carter, “Book IV”, in Barbarians, Orion Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 227:",
"text": "He had come here to carve a slice of China for the Tsar. A year ago the Russians had annexed Manchuria’s east coast and the strategic port of Hai-shen-wei, renaming it Vladivostok — ‘eastern possession’.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The area traditionally inhabited by the Manchu people and their Jurchen predecessors, in modern China and Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"traditionally",
"traditionally"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
],
[
"Manchu",
"Manchu"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"their",
"their"
],
[
"Jurchen",
"Jurchen"
],
[
"predecessor",
"predecessor"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The area traditionally inhabited by the Manchu people and their Jurchen predecessors, in modern China and Russia."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Manchukuo: a former puppet state of Imperial Japan."
],
"links": [
[
"Manchukuo",
"Manchukuo#English"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"puppet state",
"puppet state"
],
[
"Imperial Japan",
"Imperial Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of Manchukuo: a former puppet state of Imperial Japan."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a former puppet state of Imperial Japan",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Manchukuo"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mænˈt͡ʃʊəɹiə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"China",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "Northeast"
},
{
"tags": [
"China",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "Inner Manchuria"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Manchooria"
},
{
"word": "Mansiouria"
},
{
"word": "Mandschuria"
},
{
"word": "Mantchuria"
},
{
"word": "Mantchooria"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "manšūriyā",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَنْشُورِيَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Manǰuria",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Մանջուրիա"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mancuriya"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mantxuria"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Manʹčžúryja",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Маньчжу́рыя"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mancuriẏa",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "মাঞ্চুরিয়া"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Mandžúrija",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Манджу́рия"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "Manžuur",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Манжуур"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manxúria"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "滿洲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Mǎnzhōu",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "满洲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "關東"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Guāndōng",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "关东"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "東三省"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dōngsānshěng",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "东三省"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mandžusko"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Manchuriet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mantsjoerije"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manĉurio"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manĉurujo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mandžuuria"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mantšuria"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mandchourie"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mançurie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "manǯuria",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "მანჯურია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mandschurei"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Mantzouría",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Μαντζουρία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "manchuriya",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מנצ׳וריה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mañcūriyā",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "मंचूरिया"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mandzsúria"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mandjuria"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mancžjuria"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Mhanchúir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manciuria"
},
{
"alt": "まんしゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Manshū",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "満洲"
},
{
"alt": "まんしゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Manshū",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "満州"
},
{
"alt": "かんとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kantō",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "関東"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "mancuurii",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "ម៉ាន់ជូរី"
},
{
"alt": "滿洲",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Manju",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "만주"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Manjuriya",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Манжурия"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mandžūrija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mandžiūrija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Mandžurija",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Манџурија"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "dergi golo",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "ᡩᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᡤᠣᠯᠣ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "dergi ilan golo",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "ᡩᡝᡵᡤᡳ ᡳᠯᠠᠨ ᡤᠣᠯᠣ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Yn Vançhoor"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "māñcuriyā",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "मांचुरिया"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Manžuur",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Манжуур"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "manǰuur",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mandsjuria"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manchoria"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mančuri",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "منچوری"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mandżuria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manchúria"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manciuria"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Manʹčžúrija",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Маньчжу́рия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ма̀нџӯрија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Màndžūrija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mandžusko"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manchuriet"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manchuria"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "mañcūriyā",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "మంచూరియా"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "mɛɛn-juu-riia",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "แมนจูเรีย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mançurya"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Manʹčžúrija",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Маньчжу́рія"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "manjuriye",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "مانجۇرىيە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Manjuriya"
},
{
"alt": "滿洲",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "historical region in Northeast Asia",
"word": "Mãn Châu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Manchuria",
"Philipp von Siebold"
],
"word": "Manchuria"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Manchuria meaning in English (19.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.