"Levant" meaning in English

See Levant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈlɛv.ənt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ləˈvɑnt/ [General-American], /lɛvɑnt/ [General-American], /ləˈvænt/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -ænt Etymology: Borrowed from French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), form of lever (“to rise”), from Latin levō (“to rise”) (cf. also the present participle levāns), from levis (“light, not heavy”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|levant||rising, sun's point of rising}} French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), {{der|en|la|levō||to rise}} Latin levō (“to rise”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Levant
  1. The countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea, namely Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Jordan and Cyprus (and sometimes, especially in a historical context, also including Turkey and Egypt, then part of the Ottoman Empire). Categories (place): Regions of Asia Synonyms: Mashreq, Greater Syria Derived forms: Levantine Coordinate_terms: Maghreb (english: where the sun sets; western Mediterranean) [literally] Translations (the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea): مَشْرِق (mašriq) [masculine] (Arabic), اَلْمَشْرِق اَلْعَرَبِيّ (al-mašriq al-ʕarabiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), اَلشَّرْق (aš-šarq) [masculine] (Arabic), الشَّام (aš-šām) [masculine] (Arabic), بِلَاد الشَّامِ (bilād aš-šāmi) [feminine] (Arabic), Լեւանտ (Lewant) (Armenian), শাম (śam) (Bengali), 累范特 (Lèifàntè) (Chinese Mandarin), 黎凡特 (Lífántè) (Chinese Mandarin), Levanta [feminine] (Czech), Levanten (Danish), Levant (Dutch), Levantenio (Esperanto), Levantti (Finnish), Levant [masculine] (French), Levante [masculine] (Galician), ლევანტი (levanṭi) (Georgian), Levante [feminine] (German), Λεβάντες (Levántes) [masculine] (Greek), לֶבַנְט [masculine] (Hebrew), शाम (śām) (Hindi), Austurlönd nær (Icelandic), Syam (Indonesian), an Leiveaint [feminine] (Irish), Levante [masculine] (Italian), レバント (Rebanto) (Japanese), レヴァント (Revanto) (Japanese), 레반트 (Rebanteu) (Korean), Syam (Malay), Yn Levaant [masculine] (Manx), Levant [masculine] (Middle French), Levanten (Norwegian Bokmål), Levanten (Norwegian Nynorsk), شام (šâm) (Persian), Lewant [masculine] (Polish), Levante [masculine] (Portuguese), Лева́нт (Levánt) [masculine] (Russian), Лѐвант [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Lèvant [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Levante [masculine] (Spanish), Levanten [common-gender] (Swedish), Шом (Šom) (Tajik), ลิแวนต์ (Thai), Levant (Turkish), Лева́нт (Levánt) [masculine] (Ukrainian), Шам (Šam) [masculine] (Ukrainian), شام (śām) (Urdu), Shom (Uzbek)
    Sense id: en-Levant-en-name-cnt5iqo2 Disambiguation of Regions of Asia: 88 9 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Middle French translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 92 6 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 89 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 81 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 80 16 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 82 13 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 78 18 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 88 9 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 86 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 83 13 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 85 11 5 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 90 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 84 11 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 82 15 3 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 83 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 82 13 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 82 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 82 15 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 82 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 81 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 79 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 89 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 89 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 81 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 79 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 76 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 81 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle French translations: 82 15 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 83 12 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 89 10 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 81 15 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 86 10 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 80 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 89 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 78 18 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 91 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 84 13 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 79 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 82 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 84 13 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 82 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 81 15 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 79 17 4

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɛv.ənt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ləˈvɑnt/ [General-American], /lɛvɑnt/ [General-American], /ləˈvænt/ [General-American] Forms: Levants [plural]
Rhymes: -ænt Etymology: Borrowed from French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), form of lever (“to rise”), from Latin levō (“to rise”) (cf. also the present participle levāns), from levis (“light, not heavy”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|levant||rising, sun's point of rising}} French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), {{der|en|la|levō||to rise}} Latin levō (“to rise”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Levant (plural Levants)
  1. An easterly wind, generally in the western Mediterranean Sea Synonyms: levanter
    Sense id: en-Levant-en-noun-TvMK1wtH
  2. A type of leather.
    Sense id: en-Levant-en-noun-I6xc4Gu~

Inflected forms

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      "expansion": "Latin levō (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
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      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "where the sun sets; western Mediterranean",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "Maghreb"
        }
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Levantine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea, namely Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Jordan and Cyprus (and sometimes, especially in a historical context, also including Turkey and Egypt, then part of the Ottoman Empire)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Levant-en-name-cnt5iqo2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mediterranean Sea",
          "Mediterranean Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria"
        ],
        [
          "Lebanon",
          "Lebanon"
        ],
        [
          "Israel",
          "Israel"
        ],
        [
          "Palestine",
          "Palestine"
        ],
        [
          "Jordan",
          "Jordan"
        ],
        [
          "Cyprus",
          "Cyprus"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Mashreq"
        },
        {
          "word": "Greater Syria"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mašriq",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَشْرِق"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "al-mašriq al-ʕarabiyy",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اَلْمَشْرِق اَلْعَرَبِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "aš-šarq",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اَلشَّرْق"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "aš-šām",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "الشَّام"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "bilād aš-šāmi",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "بِلَاد الشَّامِ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Lewant",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Լեւանտ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śam",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "শাম"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Lèifàntè",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "累范特"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Lífántè",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "黎凡特"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Levanta"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Levanten"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Levant"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Levantenio"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Levantti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Levant"
        },
        {
          "code": "frm",
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Levant"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Levante"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "levanṭi",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "ლევანტი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Levante"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Levántes",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Λεβάντες"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "לֶבַנְט"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "śām",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "शाम"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Austurlönd nær"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Syam"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "an Leiveaint"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Levante"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Rebanto",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "レバント"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Revanto",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "レヴァント"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Rebanteu",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "레반트"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Syam"
        },
        {
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Yn Levaant"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Levanten"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Levanten"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šâm",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "شام"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lewant"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Levante"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Levánt",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лева́нт"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лѐвант"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lèvant"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Levante"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "Levanten"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "Šom",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Шом"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "ลิแวนต์"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Levant"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Levánt",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лева́нт"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Šam",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Шам"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "śām",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "شام"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
          "word": "Shom"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛv.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈvɑnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛvɑnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈvænt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Levant"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "levant",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rising, sun's point of rising"
      },
      "expansion": "French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "levō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin levō (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), form of lever (“to rise”), from Latin levō (“to rise”) (cf. also the present participle levāns), from levis (“light, not heavy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Levants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Levant (plural Levants)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An easterly wind, generally in the western Mediterranean Sea"
      ],
      "id": "en-Levant-en-noun-TvMK1wtH",
      "links": [
        [
          "easterly",
          "easterly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "levanter"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Geoffrey Wolff, Black Sun, New York Review of Books, published 2003, page 173:",
          "text": "[I]t was bound by G. Levitsky […] in turquoise Levant, stamped back and front with the Crosby crest in gold.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of leather."
      ],
      "id": "en-Levant-en-noun-I6xc4Gu~",
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛv.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈvɑnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛvɑnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈvænt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Levant"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ænt",
    "Rhymes:English/ænt/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Middle French translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "en:Regions of Asia"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "where the sun sets; western Mediterranean",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "Maghreb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Levantine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "levant",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rising, sun's point of rising"
      },
      "expansion": "French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "levō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin levō (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), form of lever (“to rise”), from Latin levō (“to rise”) (cf. also the present participle levāns), from levis (“light, not heavy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Levant",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea, namely Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Jordan and Cyprus (and sometimes, especially in a historical context, also including Turkey and Egypt, then part of the Ottoman Empire)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mediterranean Sea",
          "Mediterranean Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria"
        ],
        [
          "Lebanon",
          "Lebanon"
        ],
        [
          "Israel",
          "Israel"
        ],
        [
          "Palestine",
          "Palestine"
        ],
        [
          "Jordan",
          "Jordan"
        ],
        [
          "Cyprus",
          "Cyprus"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt"
        ],
        [
          "Ottoman Empire",
          "Ottoman Empire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Mashreq"
        },
        {
          "word": "Greater Syria"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛv.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈvɑnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛvɑnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈvænt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mašriq",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَشْرِق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "al-mašriq al-ʕarabiyy",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اَلْمَشْرِق اَلْعَرَبِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "aš-šarq",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اَلشَّرْق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "aš-šām",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "الشَّام"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "bilād aš-šāmi",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بِلَاد الشَّامِ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Lewant",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Լեւանտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śam",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "শাম"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Lèifàntè",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "累范特"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Lífántè",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "黎凡特"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Levanta"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Levanten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Levant"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Levantenio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Levantti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Levant"
    },
    {
      "code": "frm",
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Levant"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Levante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "levanṭi",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "ლევანტი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Levante"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Levántes",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Λεβάντες"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "לֶבַנְט"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śām",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "शाम"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Austurlönd nær"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Syam"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "an Leiveaint"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Levante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Rebanto",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "レバント"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Revanto",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "レヴァント"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Rebanteu",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "레반트"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Syam"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Yn Levaant"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Levanten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Levanten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šâm",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "شام"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lewant"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Levante"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Levánt",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лева́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лѐвант"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lèvant"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Levante"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "Levanten"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Šom",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Шом"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "ลิแวนต์"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Levant"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Levánt",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лева́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Šam",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Шам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "śām",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "شام"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea",
      "word": "Shom"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Levant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ænt",
    "Rhymes:English/ænt/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Middle French translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "en:Regions of Asia"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "levant",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rising, sun's point of rising"
      },
      "expansion": "French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "levō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rise"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin levō (“to rise”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), form of lever (“to rise”), from Latin levō (“to rise”) (cf. also the present participle levāns), from levis (“light, not heavy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Levants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Levant (plural Levants)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An easterly wind, generally in the western Mediterranean Sea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "easterly",
          "easterly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "levanter"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Geoffrey Wolff, Black Sun, New York Review of Books, published 2003, page 173:",
          "text": "[I]t was bound by G. Levitsky […] in turquoise Levant, stamped back and front with the Crosby crest in gold.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of leather."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛv.ənt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈvɑnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɛvɑnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈvænt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Levant"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Levant meaning in English (13.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.