See Levant on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "levant", "4": "", "5": "rising, sun's point of rising" }, "expansion": "French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "levō", "4": "", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin levō (“to rise”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), form of lever (“to rise”), from Latin levō (“to rise”) (cf. also the present participle levāns), from levis (“light, not heavy”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Levant", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "93 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 17 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "83 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 9 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 11 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 13 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 18 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 10 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 11 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 13 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 15 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 9 3", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Regions of Asia", "orig": "en:Regions of Asia", "parents": [ "Regions", "Places", "Asia", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "english": "where the sun sets; western Mediterranean", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "Maghreb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Levantine" } ], "glosses": [ "The countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea, namely Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Jordan and Cyprus (and sometimes, especially in a historical context, also including Turkey and Egypt, then part of the Ottoman Empire)." ], "id": "en-Levant-en-name-cnt5iqo2", "links": [ [ "Mediterranean Sea", "Mediterranean Sea" ], [ "Syria", "Syria" ], [ "Lebanon", "Lebanon" ], [ "Israel", "Israel" ], [ "Palestine", "Palestine" ], [ "Jordan", "Jordan" ], [ "Cyprus", "Cyprus" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey" ], [ "Egypt", "Egypt" ], [ "Ottoman Empire", "Ottoman Empire" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Mashreq" }, { "word": "Greater Syria" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mašriq", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَشْرِق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "al-mašriq al-ʕarabiyy", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اَلْمَشْرِق اَلْعَرَبِيّ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "aš-šarq", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اَلشَّرْق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "aš-šām", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "الشَّام" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bilād aš-šāmi", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بِلَاد الشَّامِ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Lewant", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Լեւանտ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śam", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "শাম" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Lèifàntè", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "累范特" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Lífántè", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "黎凡特" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Levanta" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levanten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levant" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levantenio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levantti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levant" }, { "code": "frm", "lang": "Middle French", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levant" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levante" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "levanṭi", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "ლევანტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Levante" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Levántes", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Λεβάντες" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "לֶבַנְט" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śām", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "शाम" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Austurlönd nær" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "an Leiveaint" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levante" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Rebanto", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "レバント" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Revanto", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "レヴァント" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Rebanteu", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "레반트" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Syam" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Yn Levaant" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levanten" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levanten" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šâm", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "شام" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lewant" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levante" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Levánt", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Лева́нт" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Лѐвант" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Lèvant" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levante" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "Levanten" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "Šom", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Шом" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "ลิแวนต์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levant" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Levánt", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Лева́нт" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Šam", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Шам" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "śām", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "شام" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Shom" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛv.ənt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈvɑnt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɛvɑnt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈvænt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ænt" } ], "word": "Levant" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "levant", "4": "", "5": "rising, sun's point of rising" }, "expansion": "French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "levō", "4": "", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin levō (“to rise”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), form of lever (“to rise”), from Latin levō (“to rise”) (cf. also the present participle levāns), from levis (“light, not heavy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Levants", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Levant (plural Levants)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An easterly wind, generally in the western Mediterranean Sea" ], "id": "en-Levant-en-noun-TvMK1wtH", "links": [ [ "easterly", "easterly" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "levanter" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1976, Geoffrey Wolff, Black Sun, New York Review of Books, published 2003, page 173:", "text": "[I]t was bound by G. Levitsky […] in turquoise Levant, stamped back and front with the Crosby crest in gold.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of leather." ], "id": "en-Levant-en-noun-I6xc4Gu~", "links": [ [ "leather", "leather" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛv.ənt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈvɑnt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɛvɑnt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈvænt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ænt" } ], "word": "Levant" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fr", "3": "Levant" }, "expansion": "French Levant", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Levant.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Levant m", "name": "nl-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Le‧vant" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Regions of Asia", "orig": "nl:Regions of Asia", "parents": [ "Regions", "Places", "Asia", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Levantijns" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The capital - or rather the only city of the island, of the same name, no longer the shadow of what it formerly was since the murder of 1822, used to be one of the best settlements of the Levant.", "text": "1836, Nicolaas G. van Kampen, De Levant of Mohammedaansch Azië, vol. 3, publ. by de erven François Bohn, page 223.\nDe hoofd- of liever de eenige stad des eilands, van denzelfden naam, sedert den moord van 1822 de schaduw niet meer van hetgeen zij vroeger was, plagt eene der beste plaatsen van de Levant te zijn.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "These have a general shape that was widespread in the Levant during the Late Bronze Age.", "text": "2008, Klaas Vansteenhuyse, Culturen gaan altijd ten onder. De zeevolkeren in het Middellandse Zeegebied (1200 voor Christus), vol. 3, Davidsfonds (publ.).\nDeze hebben een algemene vorm die goed verspreid was in de Levant tijdens de late bronstijd.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Levant (a region of Western Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea)" ], "id": "en-Levant-nl-name-qRriNF5T", "links": [ [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Mediterranean Sea", "Mediterranean Sea" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:Levant" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ləˈvɑnt/" }, { "ipa": "/leːˈvɑnt/" }, { "audio": "Nl-Levant.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-Levant.ogg/Nl-Levant.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-Levant.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑnt" } ], "word": "Levant" } { "etymology_text": "See levant.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Levant m", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Orient (the countries of Asia)" ], "id": "en-Levant-fr-name-b6MLL8oK", "links": [ [ "Orient", "Orient" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) Orient (the countries of Asia)" ], "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "Ponant" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Regions of Asia", "orig": "fr:Regions of Asia", "parents": [ "Regions", "Places", "Asia", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 3 1 13 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 2 1 12 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "11 89", "word": "État islamique en Irak et au Levant" }, { "_dis1": "11 89", "word": "levantin" }, { "_dis1": "11 89", "word": "Levantin" } ], "glosses": [ "Levant (a region of Western Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea)" ], "id": "en-Levant-fr-name-qRriNF5T", "links": [ [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Mediterranean Sea", "Mediterranean Sea" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lə.vɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:Levant" ], "word": "Levant" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Lèvant", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Лѐвант", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Levant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Levanta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Levantu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Levant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Levante", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Levantu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Levantom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "Lèvant" }, "expansion": "Lèvant m (Cyrillic spelling Лѐвант)", "name": "sh-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Le‧vant" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Levant", "2": "Levanta", "3": "Levantu", "4": "Levant", "5": "Levante", "6": "Levantu", "7": "Levantom" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Regions of Asia", "orig": "sh:Regions of Asia", "parents": [ "Regions", "Places", "Asia", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Levant (a region of Western Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea)" ], "id": "en-Levant-sh-name-qRriNF5T", "links": [ [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Mediterranean Sea", "Mediterranean Sea" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "sh:Levant" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lěʋant/" } ], "word": "Levant" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "proper noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Levant", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Levant", "name": "tr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Regions of Asia", "orig": "tr:Regions of Asia", "parents": [ "Regions", "Places", "Asia", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Levant (a region of Western Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea)" ], "id": "en-Levant-tr-name-qRriNF5T", "links": [ [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Mediterranean Sea", "Mediterranean Sea" ] ] } ], "word": "Levant" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "Levantijns" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fr", "3": "Levant" }, "expansion": "French Levant", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Levant.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Levant m", "name": "nl-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Le‧vant" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch proper nouns", "Dutch terms borrowed from French", "Dutch terms derived from French", "Dutch terms with quotations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑnt", "nl:Regions of Asia" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The capital - or rather the only city of the island, of the same name, no longer the shadow of what it formerly was since the murder of 1822, used to be one of the best settlements of the Levant.", "text": "1836, Nicolaas G. van Kampen, De Levant of Mohammedaansch Azië, vol. 3, publ. by de erven François Bohn, page 223.\nDe hoofd- of liever de eenige stad des eilands, van denzelfden naam, sedert den moord van 1822 de schaduw niet meer van hetgeen zij vroeger was, plagt eene der beste plaatsen van de Levant te zijn.", "type": "quotation" }, { "english": "These have a general shape that was widespread in the Levant during the Late Bronze Age.", "text": "2008, Klaas Vansteenhuyse, Culturen gaan altijd ten onder. De zeevolkeren in het Middellandse Zeegebied (1200 voor Christus), vol. 3, Davidsfonds (publ.).\nDeze hebben een algemene vorm die goed verspreid was in de Levant tijdens de late bronstijd.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Levant (a region of Western Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea)" ], "links": [ [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Mediterranean Sea", "Mediterranean Sea" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:Levant" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ləˈvɑnt/" }, { "ipa": "/leːˈvɑnt/" }, { "audio": "Nl-Levant.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-Levant.ogg/Nl-Levant.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-Levant.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑnt" } ], "word": "Levant" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænt", "Rhymes:English/ænt/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "en:Regions of Asia" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "english": "where the sun sets; western Mediterranean", "tags": [ "literally" ], "word": "Maghreb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Levantine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "levant", "4": "", "5": "rising, sun's point of rising" }, "expansion": "French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "levō", "4": "", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin levō (“to rise”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), form of lever (“to rise”), from Latin levō (“to rise”) (cf. also the present participle levāns), from levis (“light, not heavy”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Levant", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea, namely Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Jordan and Cyprus (and sometimes, especially in a historical context, also including Turkey and Egypt, then part of the Ottoman Empire)." ], "links": [ [ "Mediterranean Sea", "Mediterranean Sea" ], [ "Syria", "Syria" ], [ "Lebanon", "Lebanon" ], [ "Israel", "Israel" ], [ "Palestine", "Palestine" ], [ "Jordan", "Jordan" ], [ "Cyprus", "Cyprus" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey" ], [ "Egypt", "Egypt" ], [ "Ottoman Empire", "Ottoman Empire" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Mashreq" }, { "word": "Greater Syria" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛv.ənt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈvɑnt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɛvɑnt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈvænt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ænt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mašriq", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَشْرِق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "al-mašriq al-ʕarabiyy", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اَلْمَشْرِق اَلْعَرَبِيّ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "aš-šarq", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اَلشَّرْق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "aš-šām", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "الشَّام" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bilād aš-šāmi", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بِلَاد الشَّامِ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Lewant", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Լեւանտ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śam", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "শাম" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Lèifàntè", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "累范特" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Lífántè", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "黎凡特" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Levanta" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levanten" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levant" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levantenio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levantti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levant" }, { "code": "frm", "lang": "Middle French", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levant" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levante" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "levanṭi", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "ლევანტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Levante" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Levántes", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Λεβάντες" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "לֶבַנְט" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śām", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "शाम" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Austurlönd nær" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "an Leiveaint" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levante" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Rebanto", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "レバント" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Revanto", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "レヴァント" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Rebanteu", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "레반트" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Syam" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Yn Levaant" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levanten" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levanten" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šâm", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "شام" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lewant" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levante" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Levánt", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Лева́нт" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Лѐвант" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Lèvant" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Levante" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "Levanten" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "Šom", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Шом" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "ลิแวนต์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Levant" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Levánt", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Лева́нт" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Šam", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Шам" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "śām", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "شام" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean Sea", "word": "Shom" } ], "word": "Levant" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ænt", "Rhymes:English/ænt/2 syllables", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "en:Regions of Asia" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "levant", "4": "", "5": "rising, sun's point of rising" }, "expansion": "French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "levō", "4": "", "5": "to rise" }, "expansion": "Latin levō (“to rise”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French levant (“rising, sun's point of rising”), form of lever (“to rise”), from Latin levō (“to rise”) (cf. also the present participle levāns), from levis (“light, not heavy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Levants", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Levant (plural Levants)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An easterly wind, generally in the western Mediterranean Sea" ], "links": [ [ "easterly", "easterly" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "levanter" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1976, Geoffrey Wolff, Black Sun, New York Review of Books, published 2003, page 173:", "text": "[I]t was bound by G. Levitsky […] in turquoise Levant, stamped back and front with the Crosby crest in gold.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A type of leather." ], "links": [ [ "leather", "leather" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɛv.ənt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈvɑnt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/lɛvɑnt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ləˈvænt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ænt" } ], "word": "Levant" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French proper nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "État islamique en Irak et au Levant" }, { "word": "levantin" }, { "word": "Levantin" } ], "etymology_text": "See levant.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Levant m", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "Orient (the countries of Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Orient", "Orient" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) Orient (the countries of Asia)" ], "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "Ponant" } ], "categories": [ "fr:Regions of Asia" ], "glosses": [ "Levant (a region of Western Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea)" ], "links": [ [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Mediterranean Sea", "Mediterranean Sea" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lə.vɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fr:Levant" ], "word": "Levant" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Lèvant", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "Лѐвант", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Levant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Levanta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Levantu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Levant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Levante", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Levantu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Levantom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "Lèvant" }, "expansion": "Lèvant m (Cyrillic spelling Лѐвант)", "name": "sh-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Le‧vant" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Levant", "2": "Levanta", "3": "Levantu", "4": "Levant", "5": "Levante", "6": "Levantu", "7": "Levantom" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian proper nouns", "sh:Regions of Asia" ], "glosses": [ "Levant (a region of Western Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea)" ], "links": [ [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Mediterranean Sea", "Mediterranean Sea" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "sh:Levant" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/lěʋant/" } ], "word": "Levant" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "proper noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Levant", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Levant", "name": "tr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish proper nouns", "tr:Regions of Asia" ], "glosses": [ "Levant (a region of Western Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea)" ], "links": [ [ "Levant", "Levant#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Mediterranean Sea", "Mediterranean Sea" ] ] } ], "word": "Levant" }
Download raw JSONL data for Levant meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.