See Komi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "коми"
},
"expansion": "Russian коми (komi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "коми"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian коми (komi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An endonym, used by the Finno-Permic Komi people to refer to themselves, probably through Russian коми (komi). See Komi-Zyrian коми (komi) for further etymology.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Komi",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "32 35 7 26",
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{
"_dis": "33 39 5 23",
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{
"_dis": "32 37 5 25",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 34 7 27",
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"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 39 5 25",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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{
"_dis": "31 36 2 31",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 39 3 25",
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"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 36 5 28",
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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{
"_dis": "31 35 6 27",
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"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 38 6 25",
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{
"_dis": "32 38 3 26",
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{
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{
"_dis": "33 39 3 25",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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{
"_dis": "34 34 2 30",
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{
"_dis": "33 37 5 25",
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},
{
"_dis": "35 32 5 28",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
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"Names",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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],
"glosses": [
"A Finno-Ugric language currently spoken by 200,000 to 400,000 people, depending on source and definition of \"speaker\", in northeastern European part of Russia."
],
"id": "en-Komi-en-name-BsqKEOe5",
"links": [
[
"Finno-Ugric",
"Finno-Ugric"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ziriè"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komijština"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi keel"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "syrjääni"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "komī",
"sense": "language",
"word": "कोमी"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi nyelv"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komíska"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Coimis"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "komi kyv",
"sense": "language",
"word": "коми кыв"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "komi kyv",
"sense": "language",
"word": "коми кыв"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "komieo",
"sense": "language",
"word": "코미어"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komiešu"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "komī",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कोमी"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "język komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"alt": "язы́к",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kómi",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́ми"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "yžem kīll",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ыжэм кӣлл"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komijčina"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komijščina"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "language",
"word": "tiếng Komi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Komi Republic",
"orig": "en:Komi Republic",
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"Republics of Russia",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
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{
"_dis": "30 38 9 23",
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{
"_dis": "29 43 3 24",
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{
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{
"_dis": "32 35 7 26",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 39 5 23",
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},
{
"_dis": "32 37 5 25",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "32 34 7 27",
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"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "31 39 5 25",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 36 2 31",
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{
"_dis": "31 43 3 22",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "23 52 3 22",
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"name": "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 56 3 24",
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},
{
"_dis": "30 39 5 26",
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "33 39 3 25",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 39 5 25",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "33 38 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 45 4 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 5 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
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"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A republic of Russia. Official name: Komi Republic."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "29 68 4",
"word": "Permic"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "28 68 4",
"word": "Izhma Komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 68 4",
"word": "Komi-Permyak"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 68 4",
"word": "Komi-Yazva"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 68 4",
"word": "Komi-Zyrian"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 68 4",
"word": "Old Komi"
}
],
"id": "en-Komi-en-name-vRrWkfdU",
"links": [
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Komi Republic",
"Komi Republic#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"word": "Komi-Zyrian"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"word": "Zyrian"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 63 4",
"word": "Zyryan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kūmī",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُومِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Kómi",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ко́мі"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Komi",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Коми"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Kēmǐ",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "科米"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komin tasavalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komiföld"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi Köztársaság"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coimí"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Komi",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "コミ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "Komi",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Коми"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "komī",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "कोमी"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Kómi",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ко́ми"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "Komi Rjespublika",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Коми Республика"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Коми"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "koo-mîi",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "โคมี"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 83 16",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Kómi",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ко́мі"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A region of Russia."
],
"id": "en-Komi-en-name-V0HbOIKE",
"links": [
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊmi/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Komi",
"Komi-Permyak Okrug"
],
"word": "Komi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "коми"
},
"expansion": "Russian коми (komi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "коми"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian коми (komi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An endonym, used by the Finno-Permic Komi people to refer to themselves, probably through Russian коми (komi). See Komi-Zyrian коми (komi) for further etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Komis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Komi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Komi"
},
"expansion": "Komi (plural Komis or Komi)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 27 3 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "33 36 2 29",
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "34 36 4 26",
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"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 38 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 38 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 35 7 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 7 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 39 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 2 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 3 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 5 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 6 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 38 6 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Khanty translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 38 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 36 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 3 25",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 39 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 38 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 38 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 5 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
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"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, page 519:",
"text": "In 1376 he set out to establish his mission among the Komi people of the Perm’ region, and achieved enough success for the Metropolitan to make him bishop […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of an ethnic group chiefly consisting of Komi speakers and descendants of Komi speakers who don't speak the language."
],
"id": "en-Komi-en-noun-9MTCKi2y",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"of Komi"
],
"tags": [
"uppercase"
],
"word": "Syktyvkar"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "Zyrian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Komijec"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "syrjääni"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person",
"word": "zürjén"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coimíoch"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "komī",
"sense": "person",
"word": "कोमी"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kómi",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́ми"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Komijci"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "komit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "syrjäänit"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "zürjén"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "komit"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Coimígh"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "komī",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "कोमी"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kómi",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ми"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Komijec"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Komijci"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊmi/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Komi"
],
"word": "Komi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kildin Sami translations",
"Terms with Komi-Permyak translations",
"Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Khanty translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "коми"
},
"expansion": "Russian коми (komi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "коми"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian коми (komi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An endonym, used by the Finno-Permic Komi people to refer to themselves, probably through Russian коми (komi). See Komi-Zyrian коми (komi) for further etymology.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Komi",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Permic"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Izhma Komi"
},
{
"word": "Komi-Permyak"
},
{
"word": "Komi-Yazva"
},
{
"word": "Komi-Zyrian"
},
{
"word": "Old Komi"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A Finno-Ugric language currently spoken by 200,000 to 400,000 people, depending on source and definition of \"speaker\", in northeastern European part of Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"Finno-Ugric",
"Finno-Ugric"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Komi Republic",
"en:Places in Russia",
"en:Republics of Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"A republic of Russia. Official name: Komi Republic."
],
"links": [
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Komi Republic",
"Komi Republic#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"A region of Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊmi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Komi-Zyrian"
},
{
"word": "Zyrian"
},
{
"word": "Zyryan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ziriè"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komijština"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi keel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "syrjääni"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "komī",
"sense": "language",
"word": "कोमी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi nyelv"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komíska"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Coimis"
},
{
"code": "koi",
"lang": "Komi-Permyak",
"roman": "komi kyv",
"sense": "language",
"word": "коми кыв"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "komi kyv",
"sense": "language",
"word": "коми кыв"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "komieo",
"sense": "language",
"word": "코미어"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komiešu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "komī",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कोमी"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "język komi"
},
{
"alt": "язы́к",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kómi",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́ми"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "yžem kīll",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ыжэм кӣлл"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komijčina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "komijščina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "language",
"word": "tiếng Komi"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kūmī",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُومِي"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Kómi",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ко́мі"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Komi",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Коми"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Kēmǐ",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "科米"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komin tasavalta"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komiföld"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi Köztársaság"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coimí"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Komi",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "コミ"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "Komi",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Коми"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "komī",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "कोमी"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Kómi",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ко́ми"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "Komi Rjespublika",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Коми Республика"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Коми"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "koo-mîi",
"sense": "republic",
"word": "โคมี"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Kómi",
"sense": "republic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ко́мі"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Komi",
"Komi-Permyak Okrug"
],
"word": "Komi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kildin Sami translations",
"Terms with Komi-Permyak translations",
"Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Northern Khanty translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "коми"
},
"expansion": "Russian коми (komi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "коми"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian коми (komi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An endonym, used by the Finno-Permic Komi people to refer to themselves, probably through Russian коми (komi). See Komi-Zyrian коми (komi) for further etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Komis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Komi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Komi"
},
"expansion": "Komi (plural Komis or Komi)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"of Komi"
],
"tags": [
"uppercase"
],
"word": "Syktyvkar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, page 519:",
"text": "In 1376 he set out to establish his mission among the Komi people of the Perm’ region, and achieved enough success for the Metropolitan to make him bishop […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of an ethnic group chiefly consisting of Komi speakers and descendants of Komi speakers who don't speak the language."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊmi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "Zyrian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Komijec"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person",
"word": "syrjääni"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person",
"word": "zürjén"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coimíoch"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "komī",
"sense": "person",
"word": "कोमी"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kómi",
"sense": "person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́ми"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Komijci"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "komit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "syrjäänit"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "zürjén"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "komit"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Coimígh"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "komi"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "komī",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "कोमी"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"word": "Komi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kómi",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ко́ми"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Komijec"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "ethnic group (plural)",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Komijci"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Komi"
],
"word": "Komi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Komi meaning in English (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.