See Darius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"text": "And Darius the Median took the kingdom, being about threescore and two years old.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of several kings in Achaemenid dynasty of Persia, 6th to 4th century BCE." ], "id": "en-Darius-en-name-lYNWbKyJ", "links": [ [ "Achaemenid", "Achaemenid" ], [ "Persia", "Persia" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "31 52 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 66 10", "kind": "other", 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"roman": "dāriyūs", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دَارِيُوس" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "dārəyāweš", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "דָּרְיָוֶשׁ" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "dāryāwaš", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܕܪܝܘܫ" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Dareh", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Դարեհ" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Dareh", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Դարեհ" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Darij", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Дарий" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darios" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dàliúshì", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "大流士" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Déliúshì", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "德流士" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dareios" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darius" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "elx", "lang": "Elamite", "roman": "ᵐda-ri-ia-ma-u-iš", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "𒁹𒁕𒊑𒅀𒈠𒌋𒅖" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dareios" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dareios" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Darius" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dariosi", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "დარიოსი" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "oge", "lang": "Old Georgian", "roman": "dareh", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "დარეჰ" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dareios" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Darius" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Dareíos", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Δαρείος" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Dareîos", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Δαρεῖος" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dar'yávesh", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "דריווש \\ דָּרְיָוֶשׁ" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dareiosz" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dárajavaus" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dáirias" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dario" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Dareiosu", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "ダレイオス" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dāreiosu", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "ダーレイオス" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Daryûs" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Daryûş" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dara" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darius" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Darij", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Дариј" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "note": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (dʾlʾḇ /Dārā(y)/)", "sense": "any of several Persian kings" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dareios" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâryuš", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "داریوش" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dârâ", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "دارا" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "alt": "d-a-r-y-v-u-š /dārayavauš/", "code": "peo", "lang": "Old Persian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dariusz" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dario" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Darius" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dárij", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Да́рий" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Дарије" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Darije" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Darío" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darieios" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darius" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darius" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Dárij", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Да́рій" }, { "_dis1": "36 59 5", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "dārā", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دارا" }, { "_dis1": "1 92 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dāriyūš", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دَارِيُوش" }, { "_dis1": "1 92 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dariosi", "sense": "male given name", "word": "დარიოსი" }, { "_dis1": "1 92 7", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Daryûş" }, { "_dis1": "1 92 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâryuš", "sense": "male given name", "word": "داریوش" }, { "_dis1": "1 92 7", "alt": "d-a-r-y-v-u-š /dārayavauš/", "code": "peo", "lang": "Old Persian", "sense": "male given name", "word": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁" }, { "_dis1": "1 92 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dárij", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Да́рий" }, { "_dis1": "1 92 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dáriuš", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Да́риуш" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Darius-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdæɹi.əs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɑɹi.əs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/dəˈɹaɪ.əs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Darius.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darius.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darius.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darius.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darius.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪəs" }, { "rhymes": "-æɹiəs" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Darius" ], "word": "Darius" }
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translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "en:Ancient Near East" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Dārīus" }, "expansion": "Latin Dārīus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Δᾱρεῖος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Δᾱρεῖος (Dāreîos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁", "tr": "Dārayauš" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (Dārayauš)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Dārīus, from Ancient Greek Δᾱρεῖος (Dāreîos), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (Dārayauš), shortened form of 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 (Dārayavaʰuš), see it for more.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Darius", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Daria" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Daniel 5:31:", "text": "And Darius the Median took the kingdom, being about threescore and two years old.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of several kings in Achaemenid dynasty of Persia, 6th to 4th century BCE." ], "links": [ [ "Achaemenid", "Achaemenid" ], [ "Persia", "Persia" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English given names", "English male given names", "English male given names from Old Persian" ], "glosses": [ "A male given name from Old Persian." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdæɹi.əs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɑɹi.əs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/dəˈɹaɪ.əs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Darius.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darius.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darius.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darius.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Darius.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪəs" }, { "rhymes": "-æɹiəs" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "akk", "lang": "Akkadian", "roman": "da-a-ri-ia-a-muš", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "𒁕𒀀𒊑𒅀𒀀𒈲" }, { "code": "akk", "lang": "Akkadian", "roman": "da-a-ri-muš", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "𒁕𒀀𒊑𒈲" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dārā", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دَارَا" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dāriyūs", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دَارِيُوس" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "dārəyāweš", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "דָּרְיָוֶשׁ" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "dāryāwaš", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܕܪܝܘܫ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Dareh", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Դարեհ" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Dareh", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Դարեհ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Darij", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Дарий" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darios" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dàliúshì", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "大流士" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Déliúshì", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "德流士" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dareios" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darius" }, { "code": "elx", "lang": "Elamite", "roman": "ᵐda-ri-ia-ma-u-iš", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "𒁹𒁕𒊑𒅀𒈠𒌋𒅖" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dareios" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dareios" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Darius" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dariosi", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "დარიოსი" }, { "code": "oge", "lang": "Old Georgian", "roman": "dareh", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "დარეჰ" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dareios" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Darius" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Dareíos", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Δαρείος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Dareîos", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Δαρεῖος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dar'yávesh", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "דריווש \\ דָּרְיָוֶשׁ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dareiosz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dárajavaus" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Dáirias" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dario" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Dareiosu", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "ダレイオス" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dāreiosu", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "ダーレイオス" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Daryûs" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Daryûş" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dara" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darius" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Darij", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Дариј" }, { "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "note": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (dʾlʾḇ /Dārā(y)/)", "sense": "any of several Persian kings" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dareios" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâryuš", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "داریوش" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dârâ", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "دارا" }, { "alt": "d-a-r-y-v-u-š /dārayavauš/", "code": "peo", "lang": "Old Persian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dariusz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Dario" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Darius" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dárij", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Да́рий" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Дарије" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Darije" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Darío" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darieios" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darius" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "word": "Darius" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Dárij", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Да́рій" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "dārā", "sense": "any of several Persian kings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دارا" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dāriyūš", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دَارِيُوش" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dariosi", "sense": "male given name", "word": "დარიოსი" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Daryûş" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâryuš", "sense": "male given name", "word": "داریوش" }, { "alt": "d-a-r-y-v-u-š /dārayavauš/", "code": "peo", "lang": "Old Persian", "sense": "male given name", "word": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dárij", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Да́рий" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dáriuš", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Да́риуш" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Darius" ], "word": "Darius" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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