See Darius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Darius"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Dario"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Dario"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Darío"
},
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "dari.",
"word": "ဒါရိ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:Δᾱρεῖος"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"Dārayauš\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"Dārayavaʰuš\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"dārayatiy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hold\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hold\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hold\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰer-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰoréyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dʰāráyati\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dāráyati\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁wes-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-us\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁wésus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hwásuš\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hwáhuš\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"*vahuš\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Δᾱρεῖος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Darius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Darius\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Δᾱρεῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Δᾱρεῖος (Dāreîos)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁",
"ts": "Dārayauš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /Dārayauš/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Δᾱρεῖος (Dāreîos), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /Dārayauš/), shortened form of 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 (Dārayavaʰuš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dārīus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dārīī",
"links": [
[
"Dārīī",
"Darii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "Dārīus",
"links": [
[
"Dārīus",
"Darius#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Dārīī",
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[
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dārīō",
"links": [
[
"Dārīō",
"Dario#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dārīum",
"links": [
[
"Dārīum",
"Darium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dārīō",
"links": [
[
"Dārīō",
"Dario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dārīe",
"links": [
[
"Dārīe",
"Darie#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "Dārēus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Dārīus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Dārīus m sg (genitive Dārīī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Dārīus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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},
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Darius"
],
"id": "en-Darius-la-name-NMl84EI5",
"links": [
[
"Darius",
"Darius#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[daːˈriː.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[daˈriː.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Darius"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Darius"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Dario"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Dario"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Darío"
},
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "dari.",
"word": "ဒါရိ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:Δᾱρεῖος"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"Dārayauš\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"Dārayavaʰuš\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"dārayatiy\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hold\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hold\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hold\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰer-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰoréyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dʰāráyati\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*dāráyati\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁wes-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-us\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁wésus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hwásuš\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*Hwáhuš\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"*vahuš\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Δᾱρεῖος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Darius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"Darius\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Δᾱρεῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Δᾱρεῖος (Dāreîos)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁",
"ts": "Dārayauš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /Dārayauš/)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Δᾱρεῖος (Dāreîos), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /Dārayauš/), shortened form of 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 (Dārayavaʰuš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dārīus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dārīī",
"links": [
[
"Dārīī",
"Darii"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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{
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]
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{
"form": "Dārīus",
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[
"Dārīus",
"Darius#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Dārīī",
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],
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "Dārīō",
"links": [
[
"Dārīō",
"Dario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dārīum",
"links": [
[
"Dārīum",
"Darium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dārīō",
"links": [
[
"Dārīō",
"Dario#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dārīe",
"links": [
[
"Dārīe",
"Darie#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
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]
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{
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"expansion": "Dārīus m sg (genitive Dārīī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
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{
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},
"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Old Persian",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁wésus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"Darius"
],
"links": [
[
"Darius",
"Darius#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[daːˈriː.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[daˈriː.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Darius"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Darius meaning in Latin (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (be32728 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.