See Δαρεῖος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Δαρείος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Δαρείος (Dareíos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Δαρείος (Dareíos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Dārīus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Dārīus\n→ English: Darius\n→ Italian: Dario\n→ Portuguese: Dario\n→ Spanish: Darío",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Dārīus\n→ English: Darius\n→ Italian: Dario\n→ Portuguese: Dario\n→ Spanish: Darío"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁",
"ts": "Dārayauš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /Dārayauš/)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /Dārayauš/), shortened form of 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-v-u-š /Dārayavaʰuš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Δᾱρεῖος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Dāreîos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Δᾱρείου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Δᾱρεῖος",
"roman": "ho Dāreîos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Δᾱρείου",
"roman": "toû Dāreíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Δᾱρείῳ",
"roman": "tôi Dāreíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Δᾱρεῖον",
"roman": "tòn Dāreîon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Δᾱρεῖε",
"roman": "Dāreîe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Δᾱρείου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "Δᾱρεῖος"
},
"expansion": "Δᾱρεῖος • (Dāreîos) m (genitive Δᾱρείου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Δᾱρεῖος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Darius and Parysatis had two sons born to them: the older was Artaxerxes, the younger Cyrus.",
"ref": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 1.1.1",
"roman": "Dareíou kaì Parusátidos gígnontai paîdes dúo, presbúteros mèn Artaxérxēs, neṓteros dè Kûros.",
"text": "Δαρείου καὶ Παρυσάτιδος γίγνονται παῖδες δύο, πρεσβύτερος μὲν Ἀρταξέρξης, νεώτερος δὲ Κῦρος."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Old Persian, equivalent to English Darius"
],
"id": "en-Δαρεῖος-grc-name-UIEp6djw",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Darius",
"Darius#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Dā́reios",
"word": "Δᾱ́ρειος"
},
{
"roman": "Dāreiaîos",
"word": "Δᾱρειαῖος"
},
{
"roman": "Dariḗkēs",
"word": "Δαριήκης"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daː.rêː.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaˈri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaˈri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/daː.rêː.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/daˈri.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaˈri.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaˈri.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaˈri.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Δαρεῖος"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Δαρείος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Δαρείος (Dareíos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Δαρείος (Dareíos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Dārīus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Dārīus\n→ English: Darius\n→ Italian: Dario\n→ Portuguese: Dario\n→ Spanish: Darío",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Dārīus\n→ English: Darius\n→ Italian: Dario\n→ Portuguese: Dario\n→ Spanish: Darío"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁",
"ts": "Dārayauš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /Dārayauš/)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /Dārayauš/), shortened form of 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-v-u-š /Dārayavaʰuš/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Δᾱρεῖος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Dāreîos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Δᾱρείου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Δᾱρεῖος",
"roman": "ho Dāreîos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Δᾱρείου",
"roman": "toû Dāreíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Δᾱρείῳ",
"roman": "tôi Dāreíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Δᾱρεῖον",
"roman": "tòn Dāreîon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Δᾱρεῖε",
"roman": "Dāreîe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Δᾱρείου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "Δᾱρεῖος"
},
"expansion": "Δᾱρεῖος • (Dāreîos) m (genitive Δᾱρείου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Δᾱρεῖος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek given names",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek male given names",
"Ancient Greek male given names from Old Persian",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Persian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Persian",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Darius and Parysatis had two sons born to them: the older was Artaxerxes, the younger Cyrus.",
"ref": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 1.1.1",
"roman": "Dareíou kaì Parusátidos gígnontai paîdes dúo, presbúteros mèn Artaxérxēs, neṓteros dè Kûros.",
"text": "Δαρείου καὶ Παρυσάτιδος γίγνονται παῖδες δύο, πρεσβύτερος μὲν Ἀρταξέρξης, νεώτερος δὲ Κῦρος."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Old Persian, equivalent to English Darius"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Darius",
"Darius#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/daː.rêː.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaˈri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaˈri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/daː.rêː.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/daˈri.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaˈri.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaˈri.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðaˈri.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Dā́reios",
"word": "Δᾱ́ρειος"
},
{
"roman": "Dāreiaîos",
"word": "Δᾱρειαῖος"
},
{
"roman": "Dariḗkēs",
"word": "Δαριήκης"
}
],
"word": "Δαρεῖος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Δαρεῖος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.