See Columba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Columba meaning in English (9.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
"word": "Columbae"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "columba",
"4": "",
"5": "dove, pigeon"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”). The dove symbolizes the Holy Spirit in Christianity.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Columba",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Co‧lum‧ba"
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
"word": "Calum"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
"word": "Colm"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
"word": "Columb"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
"word": "Columbia"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
"word": "Columbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
"word": "Malcolm"
}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "74 14 12",
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{
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{
"_dis": "70 18 12",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "69 20 12",
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{
"_dis": "69 13 18",
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{
"_dis": "67 19 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 17 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 17 11",
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{
"_dis": "64 20 16",
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{
"_dis": "67 19 14",
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{
"_dis": "64 20 16",
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{
"_dis": "68 13 19",
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{
"_dis": "67 19 14",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 19 15",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 17 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 18 14",
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},
{
"_dis": "72 17 11",
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{
"_dis": "85 9 7",
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"_dis": "72 16 11",
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],
"glosses": [
"Saint Columba of Iona, one of the Gaelic missionary monks who reintroduced Christianity to Scotland during the Dark Ages."
],
"id": "en-Columba-en-name-HqpFJBuj",
"links": [
[
"Gaelic",
"Gaelic"
],
[
"missionary",
"missionary"
],
[
"monk",
"monk"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland"
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[
"Dark Ages",
"Dark Ages"
]
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Koulm"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coloma"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Comba"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kólumkilli"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Colm Cille"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Korunba",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "コルンバ"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Colum Keeilley"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kolambā",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "कोलंबा"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Colomba"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coloma"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Columb Cille"
},
{
"_dis1": "65 30 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Calum Cille"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of three other Christian saints who bore the name Columba."
],
"id": "en-Columba-en-name-4okh2XtP",
"links": [
[
"saint",
"saint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Constellations",
"orig": "en:Constellations",
"parents": [
"Astronomy",
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
],
"id": "en-Columba-en-name-zMmycpWl",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"dove",
"dove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ḥamāma",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "الْحَمَامة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "天鴿座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tiāngēzuò",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "天鸽座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Kyyhkynen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Colombe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Pomba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Taube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Peristerá",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Περιστερά"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "an Colm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"alt": "はとざ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Hatoza",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "鳩座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hato za",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "はと座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Kögerşın",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Көгершін"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Bidulgijari",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "비둘기자리"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duuv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Merpati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gołąb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Golubʹ",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Голубь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Columba"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlʌm.bə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒ.ləm.bə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ləm.bə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbə"
},
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Columba"
],
"word": "Columba"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbə",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbə/3 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Irish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Columbae"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "columba",
"4": "",
"5": "dove, pigeon"
},
"expansion": "Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”). The dove symbolizes the Holy Spirit in Christianity.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Columba",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Co‧lum‧ba"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Calum"
},
{
"word": "Colm"
},
{
"word": "Columb"
},
{
"word": "Columbia"
},
{
"word": "Columbus"
},
{
"word": "Malcolm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Saint Columba of Iona, one of the Gaelic missionary monks who reintroduced Christianity to Scotland during the Dark Ages."
],
"links": [
[
"Gaelic",
"Gaelic"
],
[
"missionary",
"missionary"
],
[
"monk",
"monk"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland"
],
[
"Dark Ages",
"Dark Ages"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of three other Christian saints who bore the name Columba."
],
"links": [
[
"saint",
"saint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Constellations"
],
"glosses": [
"A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"dove",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈlʌm.bə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒ.ləm.bə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ləm.bə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbə"
},
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Koulm"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coloma"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Comba"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kólumkilli"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Colm Cille"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Korunba",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "コルンバ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Colum Keeilley"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kolambā",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "कोलंबा"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Colomba"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coloma"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Columb Cille"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Calum Cille"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ḥamāma",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "الْحَمَامة"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "天鴿座"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tiāngēzuò",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "天鸽座"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Kyyhkynen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Colombe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Pomba"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Taube"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Peristerá",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Περιστερά"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "an Colm"
},
{
"alt": "はとざ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Hatoza",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "鳩座"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hato za",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "はと座"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Kögerşın",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Көгершін"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Bidulgijari",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "비둘기자리"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duuv"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Merpati"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gołąb"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Golubʹ",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Голубь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Columba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Columba"
],
"word": "Columba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.