See Columba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
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}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”). The dove symbolizes the Holy Spirit in Christianity.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"_dis1": "50 50 0",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
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{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
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{
"_dis1": "50 50 0",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "69 19 12",
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{
"_dis": "72 18 10",
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},
{
"_dis": "73 16 11",
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{
"_dis": "76 15 8",
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{
"_dis": "78 14 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "76 15 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 17 11",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 15 8",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 12 13",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "73 17 11",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 15 10",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 13 8",
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{
"_dis": "72 18 10",
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{
"_dis": "73 17 11",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "72 18 10",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "73 12 15",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 17 11",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 18 11",
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"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 17 11",
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"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 15 10",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "74 16 10",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "79 13 8",
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{
"_dis": "86 9 6",
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{
"_dis": "79 12 8",
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],
"glosses": [
"Saint Columba of Iona, one of the Gaelic missionary monks who reintroduced Christianity to Scotland during the Dark Ages."
],
"id": "en-Columba-en-name-HqpFJBuj",
"links": [
[
"Gaelic",
"Gaelic"
],
[
"missionary",
"missionary"
],
[
"monk",
"monk"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland"
],
[
"Dark Ages",
"Dark Ages"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Koulm"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coloma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Comba"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kólumkilli"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Colm Cille"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Korunba",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "コルンバ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Colum Keeilley"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kolambā",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "कोलंबा"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Colomba"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coloma"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Columb Cille"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 29 4",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Calum Cille"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of three other Christian saints who bore the name Columba."
],
"id": "en-Columba-en-name-4okh2XtP",
"links": [
[
"saint",
"saint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Constellations",
"orig": "en:Constellations",
"parents": [
"Astronomy",
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
],
"id": "en-Columba-en-name-zMmycpWl",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
],
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"northern",
"northern"
],
[
"dove",
"dove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ḥamāma",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "الْحَمَامة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "天鴿座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tiāngēzuò",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "天鸽座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Kyyhkynen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Colombe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Pomba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Taube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Peristerá",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Περιστερά"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "an Colm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"alt": "はとざ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Hatoza",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "鳩座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hato za",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "はと座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Kögerşın",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Көгершін"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Bidulgijari",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "비둘기자리"
},
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"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "nds-de",
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"feminine"
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"word": "Duuv"
},
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"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Merpati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gołąb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Golubʹ",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Голубь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Columba"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/kəˈlʌm.bə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒ.ləm.bə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ləm.bə/",
"tags": [
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},
{
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Columba"
],
"word": "Columba"
}
{
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"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Irish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Columbae"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”). The dove symbolizes the Holy Spirit in Christianity.",
"head_templates": [
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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"word": "Calum"
},
{
"word": "Colm"
},
{
"word": "Columb"
},
{
"word": "Columbia"
},
{
"word": "Columbus"
},
{
"word": "Malcolm"
}
],
"senses": [
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"glosses": [
"Saint Columba of Iona, one of the Gaelic missionary monks who reintroduced Christianity to Scotland during the Dark Ages."
],
"links": [
[
"Gaelic",
"Gaelic"
],
[
"missionary",
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],
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"monk",
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],
[
"Christianity",
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],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of three other Christian saints who bore the name Columba."
],
"links": [
[
"saint",
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]
]
},
{
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"glosses": [
"A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
],
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[
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"(astronomy) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
],
"topics": [
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"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/kəˈlʌm.bə/"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒ.ləm.bə/",
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},
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ləm.bə/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Koulm"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coloma"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Comba"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kólumkilli"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Colm Cille"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Korunba",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "コルンバ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Colum Keeilley"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "kolambā",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "कोलंबा"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Colomba"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Coloma"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Columb Cille"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "St. Columba",
"word": "Calum Cille"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ḥamāma",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "الْحَمَامة"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "天鴿座"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tiāngēzuò",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "天鸽座"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Kyyhkynen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Colombe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Pomba"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Taube"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Peristerá",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Περιστερά"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "an Colm"
},
{
"alt": "はとざ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Hatoza",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "鳩座"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hato za",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "はと座"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Kögerşın",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Көгершін"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Bidulgijari",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "비둘기자리"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Duuv"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Merpati"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "constellation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gołąb"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Golubʹ",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Голубь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "constellation",
"word": "Columba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Columba"
],
"word": "Columba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Columba meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.