"Columba" meaning in All languages combined

See Columba on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /kəˈlʌm.bə/, /ˈkɒ.ləm.bə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɑ.ləm.bə/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Columba.wav
Rhymes: -ʌmbə Etymology: From Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”). The dove symbolizes the Holy Spirit in Christianity. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|columba||dove, pigeon}} Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Columba
  1. Saint Columba of Iona, one of the Gaelic missionary monks who reintroduced Christianity to Scotland during the Dark Ages. Translations (St. Columba): Koulm [masculine] (Breton), Coloma [masculine] (Catalan), Comba [feminine] (Galician), Kólumkilli [masculine] (Icelandic), Colm Cille (Irish), コルンバ (Korunba) (Japanese), Colum Keeilley [masculine] (Manx), कोलंबा (kolambā) (Marathi), Colomba [masculine] (Occitan), Coloma [masculine] (Occitan), Columb Cille (Old Irish), Calum Cille (Scottish Gaelic)
    Sense id: en-Columba-en-name-HqpFJBuj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German Low German translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old Irish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 75 13 12 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 75 14 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 73 15 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 16 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 69 19 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 70 18 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 73 16 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 76 15 9 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 77 14 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 76 15 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German Low German translations: 71 16 13 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 76 15 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 74 12 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 72 17 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 74 15 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 78 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 70 18 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 72 17 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 70 18 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 73 12 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 72 17 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 69 17 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 71 17 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Irish translations: 73 15 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 74 16 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 78 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 86 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 79 12 9 Disambiguation of 'St. Columba': 66 29 6
  2. Any of three other Christian saints who bore the name Columba.
    Sense id: en-Columba-en-name-4okh2XtP
  3. (astronomy) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove. Categories (topical): Constellations Translations (constellation): الْحَمَامة (al-ḥamāma) (Arabic), 天鴿座 (Chinese Mandarin), 天鸽座 (Tiāngēzuò) (Chinese Mandarin), Kyyhkynen (Finnish), Colombe [feminine] (French), Pomba (Galician), Taube [feminine] (German), Περιστερά (Peristerá) [feminine] (Greek), an Colm [masculine] (Irish), 鳩座 (Hatoza) (alt: はとざ) (Japanese), はと座 (hato za) (Japanese), Көгершін (Kögerşın) (Kazakh), 비둘기자리 (Bidulgijari) (Korean), Duuv [German-Low-German, feminine] (Low German), Merpati (Malay), Gołąb [masculine] (Polish), Голубь (Golubʹ) (Russian), Columba (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Columba-en-name-zMmycpWl Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'constellation': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Columbae Related terms: Calum, Colm, Columb, Columbia, Columbus, Malcolm

Proper name [Spanish]

IPA: /koˈlumba/, [koˈlũm.ba]
Rhymes: -umba Head templates: {{head|es|proper nouns|g=?|g2=|g3=|head=}} Columba ?, {{es-proper noun}} Columba ?
  1. (astronomy) Columba (constellation) Wikipedia link: es:Columba Categories (topical): Constellations
    Sense id: en-Columba-es-name-lMIqvePn Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

Proper name [Translingual]

Etymology: From Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”). Etymology templates: {{der|mul|la|columba||dove, pigeon}} Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”) Head templates: {{head|mul|proper noun|||g=f|g2=|head=Columba|nogendercat=1}} Columba f
  1. A taxonomic genus within the family Columbidae – doves and pigeons. Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-Columba-mul-name-dxUNQQBf Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Taxonomic names (genus) Hypernyms (genus): Eukaryota (english: superkingdom), Animalia (english: kingdom), Bilateria (english: subkingdom), Deuterostomia (english: infrakingdom), Chordata (english: phylum), Vertebrata (english: subphylum), Gnathostomata (english: infraphylum), Reptilia (english: subfamily) [class], Aves (english: subclass), Neognathae (english: infraclass), Neoaves (english: superorder), Columbimorphae (english: clade), Columbiformes (english: order), Columbidae (english: family), Columbinae (english: subfamily) Hyponyms (genus): Columba oenas (english: type species), Columba albitorques, Columba argentina, Columba arquatrix, Columba elphinstonii, Columba guinea, Columba hodgsonii, Columba iriditorques, Columba janthina, Columba larvata, Columba leucomela, Columba leuconota, Columba livia, Columba malherbii, Columba oliviae, Columba pallidiceps, Columba palumboides, Columba pollenii, Columba pulchricollis, Columba punicea, Columba sjostedti, Columba thomensis, Columba torringtoniae, Columba trocaz, Columba vitiensis (english: other species)
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          "word": "Columba elphinstonii"
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          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Columba guinea"
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          "word": "Columba hodgsonii"
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          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Columba iriditorques"
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          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Columba janthina"
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        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Columba larvata"
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          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Columba leucomela"
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          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Columba leuconota"
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          "word": "Columba palumboides"
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          "word": "Columba sjostedti"
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          "word": "Columba thomensis"
        },
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          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Columba torringtoniae"
        },
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          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Columba trocaz"
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        ]
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        },
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        "(astronomy) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
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        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
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          "sense": "constellation",
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        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "天鴿座"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Tiāngēzuò",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "天鸽座"
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        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Kyyhkynen"
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        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "constellation",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Colombe"
        },
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          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "sense": "constellation",
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          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "constellation",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Taube"
        },
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          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Peristerá",
          "sense": "constellation",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Περιστερά"
        },
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          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "constellation",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "an Colm"
        },
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          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Hatoza",
          "sense": "constellation",
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        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "sense": "constellation",
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          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Bidulgijari",
          "sense": "constellation",
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          "sense": "constellation",
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            "German-Low-German",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Duuv"
        },
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          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Merpati"
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          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "constellation",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gołąb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Golubʹ",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Голубь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
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          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "constellation",
          "word": "Columba"
        }
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/kəˈlʌm.bə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒ.ləm.bə/",
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        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Columba.wav",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ləm.bə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌmbə"
    }
  ],
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    "Columba"
  ],
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}

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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Columba ?",
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Columba ?",
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      "ipa": "/koˈlumba/"
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      "ipa": "[koˈlũm.ba]"
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      "rhymes": "-umba"
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  "categories": [
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    "English uncountable nouns",
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    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German Low German translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old Irish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
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      "word": "Columbae"
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    {
      "word": "Columbia"
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    {
      "word": "Columbus"
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      "word": "Malcolm"
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    {
      "glosses": [
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          "saint"
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        "A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
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          "constellation"
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          "northern"
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          "dove"
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        "(astronomy) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove."
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        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
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  "sounds": [
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    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Koulm"
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      "code": "ca",
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      "sense": "St. Columba",
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      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "Comba"
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      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kólumkilli"
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      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "word": "Colm Cille"
    },
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      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Korunba",
      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "word": "コルンバ"
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      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "tags": [
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      ],
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      "lang": "Marathi",
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      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "word": "कोलंबा"
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      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Colomba"
    },
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      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Coloma"
    },
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      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "word": "Columb Cille"
    },
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      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "St. Columba",
      "word": "Calum Cille"
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      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "al-ḥamāma",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "الْحَمَامة"
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "天鴿座"
    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Tiāngēzuò",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "天鸽座"
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      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Kyyhkynen"
    },
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      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "Colombe"
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      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Pomba"
    },
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      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Taube"
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      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Peristerá",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Περιστερά"
    },
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      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "an Colm"
    },
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      "alt": "はとざ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Hatoza",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "鳩座"
    },
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      "code": "ja",
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      "roman": "hato za",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "はと座"
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      "sense": "constellation",
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      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Bidulgijari",
      "sense": "constellation",
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      "sense": "constellation",
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        "German-Low-German",
        "feminine"
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      "code": "ms",
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      "sense": "constellation",
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      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "constellation",
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      ],
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      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Golubʹ",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Голубь"
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      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "constellation",
      "word": "Columba"
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}

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        "natural-sciences"
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        "nogendercat": "1"
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      "english": "superkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Eukaryota"
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    {
      "english": "kingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Animalia"
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      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Bilateria"
    },
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      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Deuterostomia"
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      "english": "phylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Chordata"
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      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Vertebrata"
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      "english": "infraphylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Gnathostomata"
    },
    {
      "english": "subfamily",
      "sense": "genus",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "Reptilia"
    },
    {
      "english": "subclass",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Aves"
    },
    {
      "english": "infraclass",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Neognathae"
    },
    {
      "english": "superorder",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Neoaves"
    },
    {
      "english": "clade",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columbimorphae"
    },
    {
      "english": "order",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columbiformes"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columbidae"
    },
    {
      "english": "subfamily",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columbinae"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "english": "type species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba oenas"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba albitorques"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba argentina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba arquatrix"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba elphinstonii"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba guinea"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba hodgsonii"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba iriditorques"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba janthina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba larvata"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba leucomela"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba leuconota"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba livia"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba malherbii"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba oliviae"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba pallidiceps"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba palumboides"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba pollenii"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba pulchricollis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba punicea"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba sjostedti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba thomensis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba torringtoniae"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba trocaz"
    },
    {
      "english": "other species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Columba vitiensis"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual proper nouns",
        "Translingual terms derived from Latin",
        "mul:Birds",
        "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Columbidae – doves and pigeons."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Columbidae",
          "Columbidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "dove",
          "dove"
        ],
        [
          "pigeon",
          "pigeon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Columba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Columba meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.