See Columba on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Columba meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "la", "3": "columba", "4": "", "5": "dove, pigeon" }, "expansion": "Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "Columba", "nogendercat": "1" }, "expansion": "Columba f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mul", "name": "Birds", "orig": "mul:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "mul", "name": "Taxonomic names (genus)", "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A taxonomic genus within the family Columbidae – doves and pigeons." ], "hypernyms": [ { "english": "superkingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Eukaryota" }, { "english": "kingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Animalia" }, { "english": "subkingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Bilateria" }, { "english": "infrakingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Deuterostomia" }, { "english": "phylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Chordata" }, { "english": "subphylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Vertebrata" }, { "english": "infraphylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Gnathostomata" }, { "english": "subfamily", "sense": "genus", "tags": [ "class" ], "word": "Reptilia" }, { "english": "subclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Aves" }, { "english": "infraclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Neognathae" }, { "english": "superorder", "sense": "genus", "word": "Neoaves" }, { "english": "clade", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columbimorphae" }, { "english": "order", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columbiformes" }, { "english": "family", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columbidae" }, { "english": "subfamily", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columbinae" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "english": "type species", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba oenas" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba albitorques" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba argentina" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba arquatrix" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba elphinstonii" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba guinea" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba hodgsonii" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba iriditorques" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba janthina" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba larvata" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba leucomela" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba leuconota" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba livia" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba malherbii" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba oliviae" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba pallidiceps" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba palumboides" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba pollenii" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba pulchricollis" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba punicea" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba sjostedti" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba thomensis" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba torringtoniae" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba trocaz" }, { "english": "other species", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba vitiensis" } ], "id": "en-Columba-mul-name-dxUNQQBf", "links": [ [ "genus", "genus#English" ], [ "family", "family#English" ], [ "Columbidae", "Columbidae#Translingual" ], [ "dove", "dove" ], [ "pigeon", "pigeon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "Columba" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "50 50 0", "word": "Columbae" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "columba", "4": "", "5": "dove, pigeon" }, "expansion": "Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”). The dove symbolizes the Holy Spirit in Christianity.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Columba", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Co‧lum‧ba" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "50 50 0", "word": "Calum" }, { "_dis1": "50 50 0", "word": "Colm" }, { "_dis1": "50 50 0", "word": "Columb" }, { "_dis1": "50 50 0", "word": "Columbia" }, { "_dis1": "50 50 0", "word": "Columbus" }, { "_dis1": "50 50 0", "word": "Malcolm" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "74 14 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Saint Columba of Iona, one of the Gaelic missionary monks who reintroduced Christianity to Scotland during the Dark Ages." ], "id": "en-Columba-en-name-HqpFJBuj", "links": [ [ "Gaelic", "Gaelic" ], [ "missionary", "missionary" ], [ "monk", "monk" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "Scotland", "Scotland" ], [ "Dark Ages", "Dark Ages" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Koulm" }, { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Coloma" }, { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Comba" }, { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kólumkilli" }, { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "St. Columba", "word": "Colm Cille" }, { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Korunba", "sense": "St. Columba", "word": "コルンバ" }, { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Colum Keeilley" }, { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Colomba" }, { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Coloma" }, { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "St. Columba", "word": "Columb Cille" }, { "_dis1": "65 30 5", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "St. Columba", "word": "Calum Cille" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of three other Christian saints who bore the name Columba." ], "id": "en-Columba-en-name-4okh2XtP", "links": [ [ "saint", "saint" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Constellations", "orig": "en:Constellations", "parents": [ "Astronomy", "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove." ], "id": "en-Columba-en-name-zMmycpWl", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "winter", "winter" ], [ "constellation", "constellation" ], [ "northern", "northern" ], [ "dove", "dove" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "al-ḥamāma", "sense": "constellation", "word": "الْحَمَامة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "constellation", "word": "天鴿座" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Tiāngēzuò", "sense": "constellation", "word": "天鸽座" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Kyyhkynen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Colombe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Pomba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Taube" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Peristerá", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Περιστερά" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "an Colm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "alt": "はとざ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Hatoza", "sense": "constellation", "word": "鳩座" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hato za", "sense": "constellation", "word": "はと座" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Kögerşın", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Көгершін" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bidulgijari", "sense": "constellation", "word": "비둘기자리" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Duuv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Merpati" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gołąb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Golubʹ", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Голубь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Columba" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈlʌm.bə/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒ.ləm.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ləm.bə/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmbə" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Columba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Columba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Columba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Columba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Columba.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Columba" ], "word": "Columba" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "?", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Columba ?", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Columba ?", "name": "es-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Constellations", "orig": "es:Constellations", "parents": [ "Astronomy", "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Columba (constellation)" ], "id": "en-Columba-es-name-lMIqvePn", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Columba", "Columba#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) Columba (constellation)" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Columba" ] } ], "word": "Columba" }
{ "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/ʌmbə", "Rhymes:English/ʌmbə/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Columbae" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "columba", "4": "", "5": "dove, pigeon" }, "expansion": "Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”). The dove symbolizes the Holy Spirit in Christianity.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Columba", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Co‧lum‧ba" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Calum" }, { "word": "Colm" }, { "word": "Columb" }, { "word": "Columbia" }, { "word": "Columbus" }, { "word": "Malcolm" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Saint Columba of Iona, one of the Gaelic missionary monks who reintroduced Christianity to Scotland during the Dark Ages." ], "links": [ [ "Gaelic", "Gaelic" ], [ "missionary", "missionary" ], [ "monk", "monk" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "Scotland", "Scotland" ], [ "Dark Ages", "Dark Ages" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any of three other Christian saints who bore the name Columba." ], "links": [ [ "saint", "saint" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Constellations" ], "glosses": [ "A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "winter", "winter" ], [ "constellation", "constellation" ], [ "northern", "northern" ], [ "dove", "dove" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) A small winter constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a dove." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəˈlʌm.bə/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɒ.ləm.bə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑ.ləm.bə/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʌmbə" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Columba.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Columba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Columba.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Columba.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Columba.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Koulm" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Coloma" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Comba" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kólumkilli" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "St. Columba", "word": "Colm Cille" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Korunba", "sense": "St. Columba", "word": "コルンバ" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Colum Keeilley" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Colomba" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "St. Columba", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Coloma" }, { "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "St. Columba", "word": "Columb Cille" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "St. Columba", "word": "Calum Cille" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "al-ḥamāma", "sense": "constellation", "word": "الْحَمَامة" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "constellation", "word": "天鴿座" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Tiāngēzuò", "sense": "constellation", "word": "天鸽座" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Kyyhkynen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Colombe" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Pomba" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Taube" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Peristerá", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Περιστερά" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "an Colm" }, { "alt": "はとざ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Hatoza", "sense": "constellation", "word": "鳩座" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hato za", "sense": "constellation", "word": "はと座" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Kögerşın", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Көгершін" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "bidulgijari", "sense": "constellation", "word": "비둘기자리" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "feminine" ], "word": "Duuv" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Merpati" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "constellation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Gołąb" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Golubʹ", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Голубь" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "constellation", "word": "Columba" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Columba" ], "word": "Columba" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "?", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Columba ?", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Columba ?", "name": "es-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for gender in Spanish entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish proper nouns", "es:Constellations" ], "glosses": [ "Columba (constellation)" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Columba", "Columba#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) Columba (constellation)" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "es:Columba" ] } ], "word": "Columba" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "la", "3": "columba", "4": "", "5": "dove, pigeon" }, "expansion": "Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin columba (“dove, pigeon”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "Columba", "nogendercat": "1" }, "expansion": "Columba f", "name": "head" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "english": "superkingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Eukaryota" }, { "english": "kingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Animalia" }, { "english": "subkingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Bilateria" }, { "english": "infrakingdom", "sense": "genus", "word": "Deuterostomia" }, { "english": "phylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Chordata" }, { "english": "subphylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Vertebrata" }, { "english": "infraphylum", "sense": "genus", "word": "Gnathostomata" }, { "english": "subfamily", "sense": "genus", "tags": [ "class" ], "word": "Reptilia" }, { "english": "subclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Aves" }, { "english": "infraclass", "sense": "genus", "word": "Neognathae" }, { "english": "superorder", "sense": "genus", "word": "Neoaves" }, { "english": "clade", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columbimorphae" }, { "english": "order", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columbiformes" }, { "english": "family", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columbidae" }, { "english": "subfamily", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columbinae" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "english": "type species", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba oenas" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba albitorques" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba argentina" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba arquatrix" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba elphinstonii" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba guinea" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba hodgsonii" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba iriditorques" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba janthina" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba larvata" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba leucomela" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba leuconota" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba livia" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba malherbii" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba oliviae" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba pallidiceps" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba palumboides" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba pollenii" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba pulchricollis" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba punicea" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba sjostedti" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba thomensis" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba torringtoniae" }, { "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba trocaz" }, { "english": "other species", "sense": "genus", "word": "Columba vitiensis" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual proper nouns", "Translingual terms derived from Latin", "mul:Birds", "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)" ], "glosses": [ "A taxonomic genus within the family Columbidae – doves and pigeons." ], "links": [ [ "genus", "genus#English" ], [ "family", "family#English" ], [ "Columbidae", "Columbidae#Translingual" ], [ "dove", "dove" ], [ "pigeon", "pigeon" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "Columba" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.