"Bergen" meaning in English

See Bergen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Norwegian Bergen, from Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|no|-}} Norwegian, {{der|en|non|Bjǫrgvin||meadow between the mountains}} Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Bergen
  1. A port city, municipality, and former county of the county of Vestland, Norway, formerly part of the county of Hordaland. Categories (place): Cities in Norway, Cities in Vestland, Norway, Municipalities of Norway, Places in Norway, Places in Vestland, Norway Translations (city in Norway): Бе́рген (Bérgen) [masculine] (Bulgarian), Bergen (Dutch), Bergeno (Esperanto), Bjørgvin [feminine] (Faroese), Bergen (French), Bergue [feminine] (French), ბერგენი (bergeni) (Georgian), Bergen (German), Μπέργκεν (Bérgken) [neuter] (Greek), Björgvin [feminine] (Icelandic), ベルゲン (berugen) (Japanese), Bergen (Norwegian Bokmål), Bergen [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), Bjørgvin [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), Бе́рген (Bérgen) [masculine] (Russian), A' Bheirbh [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), A' Bhoirbh [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), Bergeno [masculine] (Spanish), บาร์เกิน (bār̒e kin) (Thai), Bergen (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Bergen-en-name-DOrQBSTN Categories (other): Former political divisions, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 23 37 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 40 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 23 42 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 24 41 35 Disambiguation of 'city in Norway': 56 0 44
  2. A Catholic diocese named after the above see. Translations (Catholic diocese): Bjørgvin bispedømme (Norwegian Bokmål), Bjørgvin [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), Bjørgvin bispedøme [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk)
    Sense id: en-Bergen-en-name-zfaMneSQ Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 28 62 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 26 65 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 26 67 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 23 37 40 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 29 62 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 19 52 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 40 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 24 44 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 29 62 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 23 42 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 24 70 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 31 60 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 24 41 35 Disambiguation of 'Catholic diocese': 0 99 1
  3. A city and hamlet in North Dakota. Categories (place): Cities in North Dakota, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in North Dakota, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in North Dakota, USA, Villages in the United States Translations (a city and hamlet in North Dakota): Bergen [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en-Bergen-en-name-tNP6qjIM Categories (other): Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 24 39 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 23 37 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 40 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 25 40 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 23 42 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 24 41 35 Disambiguation of 'a city and hamlet in North Dakota': 3 0 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Etymology: From Dutch Bergen, from Middle Dutch bergen. Etymology templates: {{der|en|nl|Bergen}} Dutch Bergen, {{der|en|dum|bergen}} Middle Dutch bergen Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Bergen
  1. A municipality and village in Limburg province, Netherlands. Categories (place): Municipalities of Limburg, Netherlands, Places in Limburg, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in Limburg, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Bergen-en-name-OkEhgKG4
  2. A municipality and town in North Holland province, Netherlands. Categories (place): Municipalities of North Holland, Netherlands, Places in North Holland, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Towns in North Holland, Netherlands, Towns in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Bergen-en-name-cF-ySIsG
  3. A town and village in Genesee County, New York, United States. Categories (place): Places in New York, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in New York, USA, Towns in the United States, Villages in New York, USA, Villages in the United States Translations (a town and village in New York, USA): Bergen (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en-Bergen-en-name-UTdey-0a Categories (other): Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 5 8 1 1 5 11 15 27 0 27 Disambiguation of 'a town and village in New York, USA': 2 1 66 12 5 6 9
  4. An unincorporated community in Rock County, Wisconsin, United States. Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA Translations (an unincorporated community in Rock County, Wisconsin, USA): Bergen (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en-Bergen-en-name-rJyZm0oN Categories (other): Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 5 8 1 1 5 11 15 27 0 27 Disambiguation of 'an unincorporated community in Rock County, Wisconsin, USA': 1 1 10 56 13 11 8
  5. A town in Marathon County, Wisconsin. Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Wisconsin, USA, Towns in the United States Translations (a town in Marathon County, Wisconsin, USA): Bergen (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en-Bergen-en-name-UiPC-S7Z Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 7 2 1 4 6 11 40 0 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 4 6 18 3 12 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 5 14 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 0 3 2 4 1 0 2 3 5 20 2 13 0 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 16 4 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 5 8 1 1 5 11 15 27 0 27 Disambiguation of 'a town in Marathon County, Wisconsin, USA': 1 2 9 11 57 8 12
  6. A town in Vernon County, Wisconsin. Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Wisconsin, USA, Towns in the United States Translations (a town in Vernon County, Wisconsin, USA): Bergen (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en-Bergen-en-name-dYM7uzDY Disambiguation of 'a town in Vernon County, Wisconsin, USA': 1 1 11 11 11 59 6
  7. (historical) A part of New Netherland, the name survives in Bergen County. Tags: historical Translations (a town in New Netherland): Bergen (Norwegian Bokmål)
    Sense id: en-Bergen-en-name-53t6JZqj Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 2 6 1 0 7 4 8 28 0 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 5 8 1 1 5 11 15 27 0 27 Disambiguation of 'a town in New Netherland': 2 4 14 10 21 7 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Bergen aan Zee [Netherlands], Bergen County [New-Jersey], Bergen op Zoom [Netherlands], North Bergen [New-Jersey]
Etymology number: 2
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          "lang": "Bulgarian",
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          "word": "Bergen"
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          "word": "Bjørgvin bispedømme"
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        }
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        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "North Dakota",
          "North Dakota#English"
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      ],
      "translations": [
        {
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          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a city and hamlet in North Dakota",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bergen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bergen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Bergen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Bergen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bergen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bergen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch Bergen, from Middle Dutch bergen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Bergen",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 7 5 9 37 0 41",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ],
      "word": "Bergen aan Zee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 7 5 9 37 0 41",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "Bergen County"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 7 5 9 37 0 41",
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ],
      "word": "Bergen op Zoom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 7 5 9 37 0 41",
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "North Bergen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Municipalities of Limburg, Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Municipalities of Limburg, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Villages in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality and village in Limburg province, Netherlands."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bergen-en-name-OkEhgKG4",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Limburg",
          "Limburg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Municipalities of North Holland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Municipalities of North Holland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in North Holland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Places in North Holland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in North Holland, Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Towns in North Holland, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality and town in North Holland province, Netherlands."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bergen-en-name-cF-ySIsG",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "North Holland",
          "North Holland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in New York, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in New York, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in New York, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in New York, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in New York, USA",
          "orig": "en:Villages in New York, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Villages in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 1 1 5 11 15 27 0 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and village in Genesee County, New York, United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bergen-en-name-UTdey-0a",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Genesee County",
          "Genesee County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New York",
          "New York#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 66 12 5 6 9",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a town and village in New York, USA",
          "word": "Bergen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 1 1 5 11 15 27 0 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unincorporated community in Rock County, Wisconsin, United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bergen-en-name-rJyZm0oN",
      "links": [
        [
          "unincorporated community",
          "unincorporated community"
        ],
        [
          "Rock County",
          "Rock County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 10 56 13 11 8",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "an unincorporated community in Rock County, Wisconsin, USA",
          "word": "Bergen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 2 1 4 6 11 40 0 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 4 6 18 3 12 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 5 14 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 0 3 2 4 1 0 2 3 5 20 2 13 0 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 16 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 1 1 5 11 15 27 0 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Marathon County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bergen-en-name-UiPC-S7Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Marathon County",
          "Marathon County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 9 11 57 8 12",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a town in Marathon County, Wisconsin, USA",
          "word": "Bergen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Vernon County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bergen-en-name-dYM7uzDY",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Vernon County",
          "Vernon County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 11 11 11 59 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a town in Vernon County, Wisconsin, USA",
          "word": "Bergen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 1 0 7 4 8 28 0 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 1 1 5 11 15 27 0 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A part of New Netherland, the name survives in Bergen County."
      ],
      "id": "en-Bergen-en-name-53t6JZqj",
      "links": [
        [
          "New Netherland",
          "New Netherland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bergen County",
          "Bergen County#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A part of New Netherland, the name survives in Bergen County."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 4 14 10 21 7 43",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "a town in New Netherland",
          "word": "Bergen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bergen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Norwegian",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in English entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in English entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "Bjǫrgvin",
        "4": "",
        "5": "meadow between the mountains"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian Bergen, from Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Bergen",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Cities in Norway",
        "en:Cities in Vestland, Norway",
        "en:Former political divisions",
        "en:Municipalities of Norway",
        "en:Places in Norway",
        "en:Places in Vestland, Norway"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Bergen, in Vestland county, is Norway's second-largest city.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A port city, municipality, and former county of the county of Vestland, Norway, formerly part of the county of Hordaland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ],
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Vestland",
          "Vestland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hordaland",
          "Hordaland"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Catholic diocese named after the above see."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diocese",
          "diocese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city and hamlet in North Dakota."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "North Dakota",
          "North Dakota#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Bérgen",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Бе́рген"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "word": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "word": "Bergeno"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bjørgvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "word": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bergue"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "bergeni",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "word": "ბერგენი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "word": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Bérgken",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Μπέργκεν"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Björgvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "berugen",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "word": "ベルゲン"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "word": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bjørgvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Bérgen",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Бе́рген"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "A' Bheirbh"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "A' Bhoirbh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bergeno"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bār̒e kin",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "word": "บาร์เกิน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "city in Norway",
      "word": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Catholic diocese",
      "word": "Bjørgvin bispedømme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Catholic diocese",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bjørgvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Catholic diocese",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Bjørgvin bispedøme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a city and hamlet in North Dakota",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bergen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bergen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in English entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in English entries",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Bergen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Bergen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bergen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bergen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch Bergen, from Middle Dutch bergen.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Bergen",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ],
      "word": "Bergen aan Zee"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "Bergen County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands"
      ],
      "word": "Bergen op Zoom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "North Bergen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Municipalities of Limburg, Netherlands",
        "en:Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
        "en:Places in the Netherlands",
        "en:Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
        "en:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality and village in Limburg province, Netherlands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Limburg",
          "Limburg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Municipalities of North Holland, Netherlands",
        "en:Places in North Holland, Netherlands",
        "en:Places in the Netherlands",
        "en:Towns in North Holland, Netherlands",
        "en:Towns in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality and town in North Holland province, Netherlands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "North Holland",
          "North Holland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in New York, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in New York, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States",
        "en:Villages in New York, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and village in Genesee County, New York, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Genesee County",
          "Genesee County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New York",
          "New York#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unincorporated community in Rock County, Wisconsin, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unincorporated community",
          "unincorporated community"
        ],
        [
          "Rock County",
          "Rock County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Marathon County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Marathon County",
          "Marathon County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Vernon County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Vernon County",
          "Vernon County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A part of New Netherland, the name survives in Bergen County."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "New Netherland",
          "New Netherland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bergen County",
          "Bergen County#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A part of New Netherland, the name survives in Bergen County."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a town and village in New York, USA",
      "word": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "an unincorporated community in Rock County, Wisconsin, USA",
      "word": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a town in Marathon County, Wisconsin, USA",
      "word": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a town in Vernon County, Wisconsin, USA",
      "word": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a town in New Netherland",
      "word": "Bergen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Bergen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Bergen meaning in English (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.