"Bergen" meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk

See Bergen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /¹bɛrɡən/, [¹bæːɰ.ɡɛn] (note: Bergen), /bærn/ (note: Strilalandet, traditional)
Etymology: From Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”), influenced by German due to the Hanseatic League and eventually replaced the native Bjørgvin. From bjarg (“rock, boulder, cliff”) + vin (“meadow, pasture”). Etymology templates: {{root|nn|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-|*wenh₁-}}, {{der|nn|non|Bjǫrgvin||meadow between the mountains}} Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”), {{m|nn|Bjørgvin}} Bjørgvin, {{m|non|bjarg||rock, boulder, cliff}} bjarg (“rock, boulder, cliff”), {{m|non|vin||meadow, pasture}} vin (“meadow, pasture”) Head templates: {{head|nn|proper noun}} Bergen
  1. Bergen (a port city and municipality of Hordaland, Norway) Categories (place): Cities in Hordaland, Cities in Norway, Municipalities of Norway, Places in Hordaland, Places in Norway Synonyms: Bjørgvin Related terms: bergensar, bergensk
    Sense id: en-Bergen-nn-name-fXd6sV~D
  2. A former county of Western Norway, now a part of Hordaland Categories (place): Historical political subdivisions
    Sense id: en-Bergen-nn-name-1PFTSx8D

Download JSON data for Bergen meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
        "4": "*wenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "Bjǫrgvin",
        "4": "",
        "5": "meadow between the mountains"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "Bjørgvin"
      },
      "expansion": "Bjørgvin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "bjarg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock, boulder, cliff"
      },
      "expansion": "bjarg (“rock, boulder, cliff”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "vin",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meadow, pasture"
      },
      "expansion": "vin (“meadow, pasture”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”), influenced by German due to the Hanseatic League and eventually replaced the native Bjørgvin. From bjarg (“rock, boulder, cliff”) + vin (“meadow, pasture”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Bergen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Cities in Hordaland",
          "orig": "nn:Cities in Hordaland",
          "parents": [
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
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          "orig": "nn:Cities in Norway",
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          "source": "w"
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          "orig": "nn:Municipalities of Norway",
          "parents": [
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bergen (a port city and municipality of Hordaland, Norway)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bergen-nn-name-fXd6sV~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bergen",
          "Bergen#English"
        ],
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ],
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Hordaland",
          "Hordaland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "word": "bergensar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "word": "bergensk"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "word": "Bjørgvin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Historical political subdivisions",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A former county of Western Norway, now a part of Hordaland"
      ],
      "id": "en-Bergen-nn-name-1PFTSx8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "Western Norway",
          "Western Norway#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hordaland",
          "Hordaland"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/¹bɛrɡən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[¹bæːɰ.ɡɛn]",
      "note": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bærn/",
      "note": "Strilalandet, traditional"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:Bergen"
  ],
  "word": "Bergen"
}
{
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    {
      "args": {
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        "5": "meadow between the mountains"
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        "4": "rock, boulder, cliff"
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      "expansion": "bjarg (“rock, boulder, cliff”)",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "meadow, pasture"
      },
      "expansion": "vin (“meadow, pasture”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”), influenced by German due to the Hanseatic League and eventually replaced the native Bjørgvin. From bjarg (“rock, boulder, cliff”) + vin (“meadow, pasture”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Bergen",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bergensar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bergensk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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        "nn:Places in Norway"
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        "Bergen (a port city and municipality of Hordaland, Norway)"
      ],
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          "Bergen#English"
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          "port city",
          "port city"
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          "Hordaland",
          "Hordaland"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/¹bɛrɡən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[¹bæːɰ.ɡɛn]",
      "note": "Bergen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bærn/",
      "note": "Strilalandet, traditional"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Bjørgvin"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:Bergen"
  ],
  "word": "Bergen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.